{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1944944177","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs70607378","title":"Object-Based Greenhouse Horticultural Crop Identification from Multi-Temporal Satellite Imagery: A Case Study in Almeria, Spain","display_name":"Object-Based Greenhouse Horticultural Crop Identification from Multi-Temporal Satellite Imagery: A Case Study in Almeria, Spain","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-06-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1944944177","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs70607378","mag":"1944944177"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs70607378","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs70607378","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/6/7378/pdf?version=1433317668","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/6/7378/pdf?version=1433317668","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037562936","display_name":"Manuel \u00c1. Aguilar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0404-9875"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52354020","display_name":"University of Almer\u00eda","ror":"https://ror.org/003d3xx08","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Manuel Aguilar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering, University of Almer\u00eda, Ctra. de Sacramento s/n, La Ca\u00f1ada de San Urbano, Almer\u00eda 04120, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering, University of Almer\u00eda, Ctra. de Sacramento s/n, La Ca\u00f1ada de San Urbano, Almer\u00eda 04120, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006349475","display_name":"Andrea Vallario","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5565-0279"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183638586","display_name":"Parthenope University of Naples","ror":"https://ror.org/05pcv4v03","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183638586"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Vallario","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Sciences and Technologies, University of Naples \"Parthenope\", Centro Direzionale Isola C4, Naples 80143, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Sciences and Technologies, University of Naples \"Parthenope\", Centro Direzionale Isola C4, Naples 80143, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183638586"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073721457","display_name":"Fernando J. Aguilar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5144-6411"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52354020","display_name":"University of Almer\u00eda","ror":"https://ror.org/003d3xx08","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fernando Aguilar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering, University of Almer\u00eda, Ctra. de Sacramento s/n, La Ca\u00f1ada de San Urbano, Almer\u00eda 04120, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering, University of Almer\u00eda, Ctra. de Sacramento s/n, La Ca\u00f1ada de San Urbano, Almer\u00eda 04120, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013498131","display_name":"Andr\u00e9s Garc\u00eda Lorca","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52354020","display_name":"University of Almer\u00eda","ror":"https://ror.org/003d3xx08","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andr\u00e9s Lorca","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, University of Almer\u00eda, Ctra Sacramento s/n, La Ca\u00f1ada de San Urbano, Almer\u00eda 04120, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, University of Almer\u00eda, Ctra Sacramento s/n, La Ca\u00f1ada de San Urbano, Almer\u00eda 04120, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027131550","display_name":"Claudio Parente","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8328-9764"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183638586","display_name":"Parthenope University of Naples","ror":"https://ror.org/05pcv4v03","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183638586"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claudio Parente","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Sciences and Technologies, University of Naples \"Parthenope\", Centro Direzionale Isola C4, Naples 80143, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Sciences and Technologies, University of Naples \"Parthenope\", Centro Direzionale Isola C4, Naples 80143, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183638586"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037562936"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":6.8709,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":81,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9661432,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"6","first_page":"7378","last_page":"7401"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/greenhouse","display_name":"Greenhouse","score":0.6214146018028259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6149455904960632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pepper","display_name":"Pepper","score":0.521282434463501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite-imagery","display_name":"Satellite imagery","score":0.47900813817977905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.4729618430137634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.4359782040119171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4347155690193176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.31173598766326904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agronomy","display_name":"Agronomy","score":0.13631606101989746}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32198211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165044","display_name":"Greenhouse","level":2,"score":0.6214146018028259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6149455904960632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776242653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22907699","display_name":"Pepper","level":2,"score":0.521282434463501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778102629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q725252","display_name":"Satellite imagery","level":2,"score":0.47900813817977905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4729618430137634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.4359782040119171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4347155690193176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.31173598766326904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.13631606101989746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs70607378","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs70607378","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/6/7378/pdf?version=1433317668","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ricerca.uniparthenope.it:11367/47562","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11367/47562","pdf_url":"http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/6/7378","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196432","display_name":"CINECA IRIS Institutial research information system (Parthenope University of Naples)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I183638586","host_organization_name":"Parthenope University of Naples","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183638586"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:riualreposit::56ef64535f81b79714d1043d124cfdb3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7392","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:riualreposit::f18e8c27e1987e895f40d32ddc8afa63","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10835/6406","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5ce46b6a501149b5a2aa4dbac46800ab","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5ce46b6a501149b5a2aa4dbac46800ab","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 7, Iss 6, Pp 7378-7401 (2015)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/7/6/7378/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs70607378","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 7; Issue 6; Pages: 7378-7401","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs70607378","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs70607378","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/6/7378/pdf?version=1433317668","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1944944177.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1944944177.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W174511137","https://openalex.org/W574967802","https://openalex.org/W987949470","https://openalex.org/W1594031697","https://openalex.org/W1974366090","https://openalex.org/W1975415386","https://openalex.org/W1977904037","https://openalex.org/W1978617972","https://openalex.org/W1980102245","https://openalex.org/W1984792953","https://openalex.org/W1986738039","https://openalex.org/W1987765902","https://openalex.org/W1993174891","https://openalex.org/W1998281138","https://openalex.org/W1999857868","https://openalex.org/W2000102737","https://openalex.org/W2006671753","https://openalex.org/W2010618454","https://openalex.org/W2020565262","https://openalex.org/W2025206659","https://openalex.org/W2029354494","https://openalex.org/W2031282500","https://openalex.org/W2031775731","https://openalex.org/W2032454934","https://openalex.org/W2042799396","https://openalex.org/W2044465660","https://openalex.org/W2045269790","https://openalex.org/W2052700773","https://openalex.org/W2054072438","https://openalex.org/W2070812182","https://openalex.org/W2079740553","https://openalex.org/W2080661936","https://openalex.org/W2086620533","https://openalex.org/W2093072860","https://openalex.org/W2100176513","https://openalex.org/W2106078845","https://openalex.org/W2109044582","https://openalex.org/W2112081648","https://openalex.org/W2115580914","https://openalex.org/W2116019572","https://openalex.org/W2117287899","https://openalex.org/W2117605731","https://openalex.org/W2118463259","https://openalex.org/W2128473925","https://openalex.org/W2136369781","https://openalex.org/W2138973222","https://openalex.org/W2139709933","https://openalex.org/W2166516660","https://openalex.org/W2167594433","https://openalex.org/W2185269714","https://openalex.org/W2261167432","https://openalex.org/W2589917283","https://openalex.org/W2989983865","https://openalex.org/W3085162807","https://openalex.org/W6636950212","https://openalex.org/W6677404488","https://openalex.org/W6686241671","https://openalex.org/W6692864540"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2348255987","https://openalex.org/W216299563","https://openalex.org/W2383317600","https://openalex.org/W2374854175","https://openalex.org/W2389892717","https://openalex.org/W4247002034","https://openalex.org/W2013329914","https://openalex.org/W2392383081","https://openalex.org/W1618102658","https://openalex.org/W4205376403"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Greenhouse":[0],"detection":[1],"and":[2,50,100,109,142,173,181,215],"mapping":[3],"via":[4],"remote":[5],"sensing":[6],"is":[7],"a":[8,51,59,75,89],"complex":[9],"task,":[10],"which":[11],"has":[12],"already":[13],"been":[14],"addressed":[15],"in":[16,121,135,168],"numerous":[17],"studies.":[18],"In":[19,92],"this":[20,44,93],"research,":[21],"the":[22,27,127,155,169,190,193,211,217,221],"innovative":[23],"goal":[24],"relies":[25],"on":[26,39,81,116],"identification":[28],"of":[29,62,126,158,171,192,203,220],"greenhouse":[30,134,212],"horticultural":[31],"crops":[32,131,205,222],"that":[33],"were":[34,56,114,165,185],"growing":[35],"under":[36,133,206],"plastic":[37],"coverings":[38],"30":[40,82],"September":[41,83],"2013.":[42,73],"To":[43],"end,":[45],"object-based":[46],"image":[47,79,119],"analysis":[48],"(OBIA)":[49],"decision":[52],"tree":[53],"classifier":[54],"(DT)":[55],"applied":[57],"to":[58,71,123,210],"set":[60,157],"consisting":[61],"eight":[63],"Landsat":[64,107,159],"8":[65,108,160],"OLI":[66],"images":[67],"collected":[68],"from":[69,106],"May":[70],"November":[72],"Moreover,":[74],"single":[76],"WorldView-2":[77,110,194],"satellite":[78,112],"acquired":[80],"2013,":[84],"was":[85,151,208],"also":[86],"used":[87],"as":[88],"data":[90,113],"source.":[91],"approach,":[94],"basic":[95],"spectral":[96,218],"information,":[97],"textural":[98],"features":[99],"several":[101],"vegetation":[102],"indices":[103],"(VIs)":[104],"derived":[105],"multi-temporal":[111],"computed":[115],"previously":[117],"segmented":[118],"objects":[120],"order":[122],"identify":[124],"four":[125],"most":[128,197],"popular":[129],"autumn":[130],"cultivated":[132],"Almer\u00eda,":[136],"Spain":[137],"(i.e.,":[138],"tomato,":[139],"pepper,":[140],"cucumber":[141,180],"aubergine).":[143],"The":[144,196],"best":[145],"classification":[146,202],"accuracy":[147],"(81.3%":[148],"overall":[149],"accuracy)":[150],"achieved":[152],"by":[153,188],"using":[154],"full":[156],"time":[161],"series.":[162],"These":[163,183],"results":[164,184],"considered":[166],"good":[167],"case":[170],"tomato":[172],"pepper":[174],"crops,":[175],"being":[176],"significantly":[177],"worse":[178],"for":[179,200],"aubergine.":[182],"hardly":[186],"improved":[187],"adding":[189],"information":[191,199],"image.":[195],"important":[198],"correct":[201],"different":[204],"greenhouses":[207],"related":[209],"management":[213],"practices":[214],"not":[216],"properties":[219],"themselves.":[223]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}