{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4394836851","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16081399","title":"Coseismic and Early Postseismic Deformation Mechanism Following the 2021 Mw 7.4 Maduo Earthquake: Insights from Satellite Radar Interferometry and GPS","display_name":"Coseismic and Early Postseismic Deformation Mechanism Following the 2021 Mw 7.4 Maduo Earthquake: Insights from Satellite Radar Interferometry and GPS","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394836851","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16081399"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16081399","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16081399","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/8/1399/pdf?version=1713256803","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/8/1399/pdf?version=1713256803","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005253667","display_name":"Chuanzeng Shu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7109-7952"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134929","display_name":"Jilin Province Science and Technology Department","ror":"https://ror.org/049x38272","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134929"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chuanzeng Shu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Geoexploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Geoexploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134929","https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045776230","display_name":"Zhiguo Meng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4598-087X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134929","display_name":"Jilin Province Science and Technology Department","ror":"https://ror.org/049x38272","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134929"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhiguo Meng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Geoexploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Geoexploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134929","https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026122197","display_name":"Qiong Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7182-6702"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134929","display_name":"Jilin Province Science and Technology Department","ror":"https://ror.org/049x38272","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134929"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiong Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Geoexploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Geoexploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134929","https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101819794","display_name":"Wei Xiong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7545-8791"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90149893","display_name":"China Earthquake Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/045sza929","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90149893"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Xiong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Earthquake Geodesy, Institute of Seismology, China Earthquake Administration, Wuhan 430071, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Earthquake Geodesy, Institute of Seismology, China Earthquake Administration, Wuhan 430071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90149893"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028712202","display_name":"Lijia He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6642-8147"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lijia He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Radar Remote Sensing, School of Geosciences and Info-Physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Radar Remote Sensing, School of Geosciences and Info-Physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100599462","display_name":"Xiaoping Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4306-5213"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111950717","display_name":"Macau University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03jqs2n27","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111950717","https://openalex.org/I4391767947"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoping Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Lunar and Planetary Sciences, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Lunar and Planetary Sciences, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111950717"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100852957","display_name":"Dan Xu","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dan Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Changbai Mountain Tianchi Volcano Observatory, Antu 133618, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Changbai Mountain Tianchi Volcano Observatory, Antu 133618, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045776230"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716","https://openalex.org/I4210134929"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":2.0881,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83878953,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"8","first_page":"1399","last_page":"1399"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10110","display_name":"earthquake and tectonic studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10110","display_name":"earthquake and tectonic studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12424","display_name":"Earthquake Detection and Analysis","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10161","display_name":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","score":0.9890999794006348,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.8657296895980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seismology","display_name":"Seismology","score":0.7714760303497314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interferometric-synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Interferometric synthetic aperture radar","score":0.6516231298446655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geodesy","display_name":"Geodesy","score":0.6490545868873596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-positioning-system","display_name":"Global Positioning System","score":0.5911323428153992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/viscoelasticity","display_name":"Viscoelasticity","score":0.5332465171813965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.46297094225883484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deformation","display_name":"Deformation (meteorology)","score":0.45457029342651367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","score":0.45255011320114136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seismic-hazard","display_name":"Seismic hazard","score":0.41533902287483215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.19455158710479736}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.8657296895980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.7714760303497314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22286887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1666056","display_name":"Interferometric synthetic aperture radar","level":3,"score":0.6516231298446655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.6490545868873596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60229501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18822","display_name":"Global Positioning System","level":2,"score":0.5911323428153992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186541917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910483","display_name":"Viscoelasticity","level":2,"score":0.5332465171813965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.46297094225883484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204366326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3027650","display_name":"Deformation (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.45457029342651367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87360688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740686","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","level":2,"score":0.45255011320114136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69361100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1632490","display_name":"Seismic hazard","level":2,"score":0.41533902287483215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.19455158710479736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16081399","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16081399","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/8/1399/pdf?version=1713256803","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c7e419826d744f3f960ae6fe0887abbf","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c7e419826d744f3f960ae6fe0887abbf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 16, Iss 8, p 1399 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16081399","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16081399","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/8/1399/pdf?version=1713256803","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6423543637","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20220101159JC","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310121","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6843339382","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42071309","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310121","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4394836851.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969017157","https://openalex.org/W1987651695","https://openalex.org/W1995661243","https://openalex.org/W2005206013","https://openalex.org/W2025494752","https://openalex.org/W2034431979","https://openalex.org/W2049429763","https://openalex.org/W2077208327","https://openalex.org/W2077278184","https://openalex.org/W2093509339","https://openalex.org/W2098499896","https://openalex.org/W2108523563","https://openalex.org/W2117019106","https://openalex.org/W2121773078","https://openalex.org/W2132981020","https://openalex.org/W2144660688","https://openalex.org/W2150310489","https://openalex.org/W2151763383","https://openalex.org/W2152189873","https://openalex.org/W2152657318","https://openalex.org/W2161661683","https://openalex.org/W2164681216","https://openalex.org/W2340567064","https://openalex.org/W2368192134","https://openalex.org/W2377762154","https://openalex.org/W2552075882","https://openalex.org/W2754344709","https://openalex.org/W2760321282","https://openalex.org/W2803701738","https://openalex.org/W2883405427","https://openalex.org/W2892096864","https://openalex.org/W2919769855","https://openalex.org/W2931352782","https://openalex.org/W2979891096","https://openalex.org/W2999289209","https://openalex.org/W3093690301","https://openalex.org/W3125081809","https://openalex.org/W3133442406","https://openalex.org/W3169190235","https://openalex.org/W3183764915","https://openalex.org/W3184121347","https://openalex.org/W3193527831","https://openalex.org/W3194549662","https://openalex.org/W3200818306","https://openalex.org/W3206004197","https://openalex.org/W4200468399","https://openalex.org/W4206722602","https://openalex.org/W4213088973","https://openalex.org/W4213240639","https://openalex.org/W4214640974","https://openalex.org/W4220972324","https://openalex.org/W4224923685","https://openalex.org/W4226383601","https://openalex.org/W4281687273","https://openalex.org/W4285801211","https://openalex.org/W4285982493","https://openalex.org/W4292162378","https://openalex.org/W4294168890","https://openalex.org/W4294309591","https://openalex.org/W4308299002","https://openalex.org/W4308586841","https://openalex.org/W4309785777","https://openalex.org/W4378837559","https://openalex.org/W4386120945","https://openalex.org/W6687896730"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4221057967","https://openalex.org/W2790032735","https://openalex.org/W2373310320","https://openalex.org/W4243019676","https://openalex.org/W2517352629","https://openalex.org/W2781934594","https://openalex.org/W4384163768","https://openalex.org/W3206958763","https://openalex.org/W2159160885","https://openalex.org/W2148958581"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Exploring":[0],"the":[1,5,16,20,27,48,64,71,74,78,81,89,111,118,123,131,143,147,151,161,181,186,191,195,199,209],"deformation":[2,34,52,163],"mechanism":[3],"of":[4,19,73,80,92,117,153,170],"2021":[6],"Mw":[7],"7.4":[8],"Maduo":[9,82,187],"Earthquake":[10],"is":[11],"crucial":[12],"for":[13],"better":[14],"understanding":[15],"seismic":[17,192,206],"hazard":[18],"faults":[21],"with":[22],"low":[23],"strain":[24],"rates":[25],"inside":[26,194],"Bayan":[28],"Har":[29],"block.":[30],"This":[31],"study":[32],"leverages":[33],"information":[35],"derived":[36],"from":[37,140],"Sentient-1":[38],"A/B":[39],"images":[40],"and":[41,50,97,106,114,121,134,156,173,177,198],"GPS":[42,98],"data":[43],"to":[44],"investigate":[45],"in":[46,130,142,208],"detail":[47],"co-":[49],"postseismic":[51,65,115,162],"mechanisms":[53],"using":[54],"multiple":[55],"methods.":[56],"The":[57],"main":[58,119],"results":[59],"are":[60],"as":[61],"follows.":[62],"First,":[63],"InSAR":[66],"time":[67],"series":[68],"robustly":[69],"identified":[70],"reactivation":[72],"Changmahe":[75,124],"fault,":[76],"indicating":[77],"impact":[79],"event":[83,188],"on":[84],"surrounding":[85],"active":[86],"faults.":[87],"Second,":[88],"joint":[90],"inversion":[91],"Interferometric":[93],"Synthetic":[94],"Aperture":[95],"Radar":[96],"revealed":[99,159,189],"that":[100,160,190],"(1)":[101],"there":[102],"was":[103,164],"a":[104,136,168],"complementary":[105],"partially":[107],"overlapping":[108],"relationship":[109],"between":[110],"coseismic":[112],"slip":[113],"afterslip":[116,141,171],"rupture;":[120],"(2)":[122],"fault":[125,202],"exhibited":[126],"thrust":[127],"compression":[128],"dislocation":[129],"early":[132],"stage":[133],"experienced":[135],"sustained":[137],"compressive":[138],"effect":[139],"one":[144],"year":[145],"after":[146],"mainshock.":[148],"Third,":[149],"modeling":[150],"processes":[152],"viscoelastic":[154,174],"relaxation":[155,175],"poroelastic":[157],"rebound":[158],"probably":[165],"caused":[166],"by":[167,185],"combination":[169],"(near-field)":[172],"(near":[176],"far":[178],"field).":[179],"Fourth,":[180],"stress":[182],"changes":[183],"driven":[184],"gaps":[193],"Maqin-Maqu":[196],"segment":[197],"Kunlun":[200],"Pass-Jiangcuo":[201],"will":[203],"be":[204],"potential":[205],"risks":[207],"future.":[210]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}