{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385769590","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15163982","title":"Modelling Heat Balance of a Large Lake in Central Tibetan Plateau Incorporating Satellite Observations","display_name":"Modelling Heat Balance of a Large Lake in Central Tibetan Plateau Incorporating Satellite Observations","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-08-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385769590","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15163982"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15163982","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15163982","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/16/3982/pdf?version=1691734037","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/16/3982/pdf?version=1691734037","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038510214","display_name":"Linan Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3270-004X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141476","display_name":"Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research","ror":"https://ror.org/03zn6c508","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210141476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Linan Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141476","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090383958","display_name":"Hongxing Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6410-8326"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1292875679","display_name":"Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation","ror":"https://ror.org/03qn8fb07","country_code":"AU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongxing Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["CSIRO Environment, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CSIRO Environment, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001195673","display_name":"Yanhong Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1889-3500"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096250","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Big Data Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00s1sz824","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20231570","https://openalex.org/I37796252","https://openalex.org/I4210096250"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanhong Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals, Beijing 100094, China","Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals, Beijing 100094, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096250"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100627547","display_name":"Liping Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4234-8748"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141476","display_name":"Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research","ror":"https://ror.org/03zn6c508","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210141476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Liping Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141476","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100372771","display_name":"Junbo Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2335-519X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141476","display_name":"Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research","ror":"https://ror.org/03zn6c508","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210141476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junbo Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141476","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101902981","display_name":"Jianting Ju","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1452-015X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141476","display_name":"Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research","ror":"https://ror.org/03zn6c508","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210141476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianting Ju","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141476","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100627547"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210141476"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":1.3287,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79577437,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"16","first_page":"3982","last_page":"3982"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10032","display_name":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10032","display_name":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10236","display_name":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2304","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.7759173512458801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qinghai-lake","display_name":"Qinghai lake","score":0.739121675491333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plateau","display_name":"Plateau (mathematics)","score":0.6335057020187378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-balance","display_name":"Water balance","score":0.5626921057701111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moderate-resolution-imaging-spectroradiometer","display_name":"Moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer","score":0.5481047630310059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-sciences","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","score":0.39040935039520264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climatology","display_name":"Climatology","score":0.3683943748474121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrology","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","score":0.3626953959465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.34170475602149963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.22370728850364685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geomorphology","display_name":"Geomorphology","score":0.07863011956214905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glacier","display_name":"Glacier","score":0.07331421971321106}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.7759173512458801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018226390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201294","display_name":"Qinghai lake","level":3,"score":0.739121675491333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780030769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4968575","display_name":"Plateau (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6335057020187378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66465714","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148989","display_name":"Water balance","level":2,"score":0.5626921057701111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777007095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q676840","display_name":"Moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer","level":3,"score":0.5481047630310059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.39040935039520264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.3683943748474121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.3626953959465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.34170475602149963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.22370728850364685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.07863011956214905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100834320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35666","display_name":"Glacier","level":2,"score":0.07331421971321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15163982","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15163982","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/16/3982/pdf?version=1691734037","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1a67adc0e4e94ed289a99b1f6f14aa24","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1a67adc0e4e94ed289a99b1f6f14aa24","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 15, Iss 16, p 3982 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/15/16/3982/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs15163982","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 15; Issue 16; Pages: 3982","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15163982","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15163982","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/16/3982/pdf?version=1691734037","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1121271761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1231421488","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"under","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5920051654","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019QZKK0202","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321569","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4385769590.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":70,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1483303053","https://openalex.org/W1647380342","https://openalex.org/W1900652836","https://openalex.org/W1971065291","https://openalex.org/W1981679261","https://openalex.org/W1991368695","https://openalex.org/W1991906107","https://openalex.org/W1993314611","https://openalex.org/W1993975089","https://openalex.org/W1995272406","https://openalex.org/W2031161471","https://openalex.org/W2033904036","https://openalex.org/W2049564928","https://openalex.org/W2049596578","https://openalex.org/W2065578849","https://openalex.org/W2066259711","https://openalex.org/W2068393409","https://openalex.org/W2078395446","https://openalex.org/W2079429564","https://openalex.org/W2094351192","https://openalex.org/W2094378139","https://openalex.org/W2103810495","https://openalex.org/W2112463374","https://openalex.org/W2136173208","https://openalex.org/W2141222332","https://openalex.org/W2143476968","https://openalex.org/W2146174025","https://openalex.org/W2161829879","https://openalex.org/W2168164227","https://openalex.org/W2177333222","https://openalex.org/W2180812781","https://openalex.org/W2182735511","https://openalex.org/W2194435566","https://openalex.org/W2202665948","https://openalex.org/W2270792293","https://openalex.org/W2305233962","https://openalex.org/W2318680928","https://openalex.org/W2327823919","https://openalex.org/W2340587024","https://openalex.org/W2383886107","https://openalex.org/W2385418824","https://openalex.org/W2461785475","https://openalex.org/W2468575557","https://openalex.org/W2525842645","https://openalex.org/W2535640209","https://openalex.org/W2550910366","https://openalex.org/W2551198299","https://openalex.org/W2560575725","https://openalex.org/W2567472996","https://openalex.org/W2623053747","https://openalex.org/W2737473662","https://openalex.org/W2769319021","https://openalex.org/W2775171259","https://openalex.org/W2803868847","https://openalex.org/W2808903917","https://openalex.org/W2894479207","https://openalex.org/W2913948540","https://openalex.org/W2914331787","https://openalex.org/W2921893165","https://openalex.org/W2942802270","https://openalex.org/W2998854831","https://openalex.org/W2999486691","https://openalex.org/W3000995951","https://openalex.org/W3004779892","https://openalex.org/W4288050980","https://openalex.org/W4295787064","https://openalex.org/W4311121721","https://openalex.org/W6684507978","https://openalex.org/W6685905254","https://openalex.org/W7000252516"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2327644543","https://openalex.org/W2799451207","https://openalex.org/W3178764187","https://openalex.org/W4313255441","https://openalex.org/W1969634977","https://openalex.org/W1549405142","https://openalex.org/W2562304040","https://openalex.org/W2386763208","https://openalex.org/W2316108542","https://openalex.org/W1880800016"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,131,230,268,294,310],"thermodynamics":[1],"of":[2,57,71,156,181,193,212,223,232,265,279,303,325],"many":[3],"lakes":[4],"around":[5],"the":[6,20,43,49,54,62,69,83,121,161,169,172,182,194,209,221,239,277,280,301,335],"globe":[7],"are":[8,105,185,197],"shifting":[9],"under":[10],"a":[11,58,111,116,144,227,263,322,331],"warming":[12,228,245,278,327],"climate,":[13],"affecting":[14],"nutrients":[15],"and":[16,22,32,73,89,101,109,115,154,175,187,199,252],"oxygen":[17],"transportation":[18],"within":[19],"lake":[21,24,30,60,78,137,157,163,281,289,326],"altering":[23],"biota.":[25],"However,":[26],"long-term":[27,50,313],"variation":[28,52],"in":[29,53,61,126,148,250,270,288,297,315,328,334],"heat":[31,55,316],"water":[33,80,139,165,210,233],"balance":[34,56,317],"is":[35,129,236,247,273,291],"not":[36],"well":[37],"known,":[38],"particularly":[39],"for":[40,95,120,124,147,168,276,321],"regions":[41],"like":[42],"Tibetan":[44,63,336],"Plateau.":[45,337],"This":[46,244],"study":[47,299],"investigates":[48],"(1963\u20132019)":[51],"large":[59],"Plateau":[64],"(Nam":[65],"Co)":[66],"by":[67],"combining":[68],"strengths":[70],"modeling":[72],"remote":[74,305],"sensing.":[75],"Remotely":[76],"sensed":[77,136],"surface":[79,138,164,240],"temperatures":[81],"from":[82],"Moderate":[84],"Resolution":[85],"Imaging":[86],"Spectroradiometer":[87],"(MODIS)":[88],"Along":[90],"Track":[91],"Scanning":[92],"Radiometer":[93],"Reprocessing":[94],"Climate:":[96],"Lake":[97],"Surface":[98],"Water":[99],"Temperature":[100],"Ice":[102],"Cover":[103],"(ARC-Lake)":[104],"used":[106],"to":[107,226,256,330],"calibrate":[108],"validate":[110],"conceptual":[112],"model":[113,118,184,196],"(air2water)":[114],"thermodynamic":[117],"(LAKE)":[119],"studied":[122],"lake,":[123],"which":[125],"situ":[127,149],"observation":[128],"limited.":[130],"results":[132,311],"demonstrate":[133,300],"that":[134,208],"remotely":[135],"temperature":[140,166,211,234],"can":[141],"serve":[142],"as":[143],"valuable":[145,320],"surrogate":[146],"observations,":[150],"facilitating":[151],"effective":[152],"calibration":[153],"validation":[155],"models.":[158],"Compared":[159],"with":[160],"MODIS-based":[162],"(LSWT)":[167],"period":[170,222],"2000\u20132019,":[171],"correlation":[173],"coefficient":[174],"root":[176],"mean":[177],"square":[178],"error":[179],"(RMSE)":[180],"LAKE":[183],"0.8":[186],"4.2":[188],"\u00b0C,":[189,201],"respectively,":[190],"while":[191,283],"those":[192],"air2water":[195],"0.9":[198],"2.66":[200],"respectively.":[202],"Based":[203],"on":[204,286,312],"modeling,":[205],"we":[206],"found":[207],"Nam":[213],"Co":[214],"increased":[215,261],"significantly":[216],"(p":[217],"&lt;":[218],"0.05)":[219],"during":[220],"1963\u20132019,":[224],"corresponding":[225],"climate.":[229],"rate":[231,264],"increase":[235,269],"highest":[237],"at":[238,262],"layer":[241],"(0.41":[242],"\u00b0C/10a).":[243],"trend":[246],"more":[248],"noticeable":[249],"June":[251],"November.":[253],"From":[254],"1963":[255],"2019,":[257],"net":[258,271],"radiation":[259,272],"flux":[260],"0.5":[266],"W/m2/10a.":[267],"primarily":[274],"responsible":[275],"water,":[282],"its":[284],"impact":[285],"changes":[287,314],"evaporation":[290],"comparatively":[292],"minor.":[293],"approaches":[295],"developed":[296],"this":[298],"flexibility":[302],"incorporating":[304],"sensing":[306],"observations":[307],"into":[308],"modeling.":[309],"could":[318],"be":[319],"systematic":[323],"understanding":[324],"response":[329],"changing":[332],"climate":[333]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-19T08:26:33.389920","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
