{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3161168496","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13101873","title":"Analysis of the Response of Long-Term Vegetation Dynamics to Climate Variability Using the Pruned Exact Linear Time (PELT) Method and Disturbance Lag Model (DLM) Based on Remote Sensing Data: A Case Study in Guangdong Province (China)","display_name":"Analysis of the Response of Long-Term Vegetation Dynamics to Climate Variability Using the Pruned Exact Linear Time (PELT) Method and Disturbance Lag Model (DLM) Based on Remote Sensing Data: A Case Study in Guangdong Province (China)","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-05-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3161168496","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13101873","mag":"3161168496"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13101873","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13101873","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/10/1873/pdf?version=1620817275","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/10/1873/pdf?version=1620817275","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100417855","display_name":"Sai Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3434-1578"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187400657","display_name":"South China Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kq0pv72","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187400657"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sai Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Geography, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187400657"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085862781","display_name":"Fenglei Fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6190-9072"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I140786321","display_name":"Tibet University","ror":"https://ror.org/05petvd47","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140786321"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187400657","display_name":"South China Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kq0pv72","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187400657"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fenglei Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Geography, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China","The Joint Laboratory of Plateau Surface Remote Sensing, Tibet University, Lhasa 850000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187400657"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Joint Laboratory of Plateau Surface Remote Sensing, Tibet University, Lhasa 850000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140786321"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085862781"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140786321","https://openalex.org/I187400657"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":1.8169,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84304594,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"10","first_page":"1873","last_page":"1873"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10266","display_name":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10895","display_name":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2302","display_name":"Ecological Modeling"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.756381630897522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sunshine-duration","display_name":"Sunshine duration","score":0.6680673956871033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lag","display_name":"Lag","score":0.6220966577529907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","score":0.5995125770568848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climatology","display_name":"Climatology","score":0.5400148034095764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precipitation","display_name":"Precipitation","score":0.5393007397651672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"Climate change","score":0.518349289894104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-vegetation-index","display_name":"Enhanced vegetation index","score":0.5016307830810547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecosystem","display_name":"Ecosystem","score":0.4538421034812927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relative-humidity","display_name":"Relative humidity","score":0.4390667974948883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-sciences","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","score":0.4365774691104889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disturbance","display_name":"Disturbance (geology)","score":0.4282497465610504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.41920509934425354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.30091285705566406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.2679929733276367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.21639809012413025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalized-difference-vegetation-index","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","score":0.16629824042320251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation-index","display_name":"Vegetation Index","score":0.13660040497779846}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.756381630897522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197529216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14907183","display_name":"Sunshine duration","level":3,"score":0.6680673956871033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75778745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q342626","display_name":"Lag","level":2,"score":0.6220966577529907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776133958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","level":2,"score":0.5995125770568848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.5400148034095764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107054158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25257","display_name":"Precipitation","level":2,"score":0.5393007397651672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.518349289894104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78869512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5378810","display_name":"Enhanced vegetation index","level":5,"score":0.5016307830810547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110872660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37813","display_name":"Ecosystem","level":2,"score":0.4538421034812927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158960510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180600","display_name":"Relative humidity","level":2,"score":0.4390667974948883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.4365774691104889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283581","display_name":"Disturbance (geology)","level":2,"score":0.4282497465610504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.41920509934425354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.30091285705566406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.2679929733276367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.21639809012413025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1549246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718775","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","level":3,"score":0.16629824042320251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780376076","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1499458","display_name":"Vegetation Index","level":4,"score":0.13660040497779846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13101873","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13101873","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/10/1873/pdf?version=1620817275","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:15da0ff1bcfe40648617e0cada00f057","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/15da0ff1bcfe40648617e0cada00f057","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 13, Iss 10, p 1873 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/13/10/1873/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13101873","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 13; Issue 10; Pages: 1873","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13101873","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13101873","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/10/1873/pdf?version=1620817275","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Climate action","score":0.75,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3161168496.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3161168496.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1182682356","https://openalex.org/W1756771308","https://openalex.org/W1983258509","https://openalex.org/W1984378216","https://openalex.org/W1985093731","https://openalex.org/W1987561669","https://openalex.org/W1989259447","https://openalex.org/W1991791387","https://openalex.org/W2008944276","https://openalex.org/W2023873066","https://openalex.org/W2033412676","https://openalex.org/W2038215949","https://openalex.org/W2043993107","https://openalex.org/W2050493487","https://openalex.org/W2067577121","https://openalex.org/W2076032541","https://openalex.org/W2099937396","https://openalex.org/W2101424567","https://openalex.org/W2107502340","https://openalex.org/W2107739032","https://openalex.org/W2146368073","https://openalex.org/W2158803462","https://openalex.org/W2182264243","https://openalex.org/W2380334259","https://openalex.org/W2507128197","https://openalex.org/W2526748414","https://openalex.org/W2531944626","https://openalex.org/W2557543785","https://openalex.org/W2558484771","https://openalex.org/W2572122125","https://openalex.org/W2753419923","https://openalex.org/W2768953093","https://openalex.org/W2793293563","https://openalex.org/W2801514443","https://openalex.org/W2885400372","https://openalex.org/W2893121233","https://openalex.org/W2897799399","https://openalex.org/W2898795138","https://openalex.org/W2913519628","https://openalex.org/W2941225891","https://openalex.org/W2946543707","https://openalex.org/W2950533160","https://openalex.org/W2970224384","https://openalex.org/W2973303088","https://openalex.org/W3003884168","https://openalex.org/W3023642221","https://openalex.org/W3040911219","https://openalex.org/W3042130594","https://openalex.org/W3043616856","https://openalex.org/W3081653002","https://openalex.org/W3091218666","https://openalex.org/W3095180932","https://openalex.org/W6675214422","https://openalex.org/W6727980492","https://openalex.org/W6781253490"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2386916701","https://openalex.org/W2347799917","https://openalex.org/W2372155164","https://openalex.org/W2369537552","https://openalex.org/W2038604956","https://openalex.org/W2296560746","https://openalex.org/W2373077213","https://openalex.org/W2338222801","https://openalex.org/W2359744772","https://openalex.org/W2390166155"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,91,126,211,222,249],"dynamic":[1],"change":[2,96],"and":[3,21,29,51,88,101,116,123,180,238,246,263],"spatial\u2013temporal":[4],"distribution":[5],"of":[6,10,59,175,224,228,252,260],"vegetation":[7,27,47,60,261,275],"coverage":[8,114,276],"are":[9],"great":[11],"significance":[12],"for":[13,37],"regional":[14,135],"ecological":[15,113],"evolution,":[16],"especially":[17],"in":[18,26,62,66,77,142,148,167,183,204,216],"the":[19,24,56,102,111,121,129,133,143,171,176,181,186,191,205,217,232,239,257,264,274],"subtropics":[20],"tropics.":[22],"Identifying":[23],"heterogeneity":[25],"activities":[28,61],"its":[30],"response":[31,207],"to":[32,54,75,109,208],"climate":[33,188],"factors":[34,53],"is":[35],"crucial":[36],"projecting":[38],"ecosystem":[39],"dynamics.":[40],"We":[41],"used":[42,108],"long-term":[43],"(2001\u20132018)":[44],"satellite-derived":[45],"enhanced":[46],"index":[48,251],"(EVI)":[49],"datasets":[50],"climatic":[52,124],"analyze":[55],"spatiotemporal":[57],"patterns":[58],"an":[63,269],"experimental":[64],"area":[65],"Guangdong":[67],"Province":[68],"(China),":[69],"as":[70,72],"well":[71],"their":[73],"links":[74],"changes":[76],"temperature":[78],"(TEM),":[79],"relative":[80,209,236],"humidity":[81,237],"(HUM),":[82],"precipitation":[83],"(PRE),":[84],"sunshine":[85,218,240],"duration":[86,219,241],"(SUN),":[87],"surface":[89,253,265],"runoff.":[90],"pruned":[92],"exact":[93],"linear":[94],"time":[95,117,199,258],"point":[97,166],"detection":[98],"method":[99],"(PELT)":[100],"disturbance":[103],"lag":[104,118,200],"model":[105],"(DLM)":[106],"were":[107,153,161],"understand":[110],"detailed":[112],"status":[115],"relationships":[119],"between":[120,235],"EVI":[122,144,178,193,206,223],"factors.":[125],"results":[127],"indicate":[128],"following.":[130],"(1)":[131],"At":[132],"whole":[134],"scale,":[136],"a":[137,164],"significant":[138],"overall":[139],"upward":[140],"trend":[141],"variation":[145,194],"was":[146,170,185,202,214],"observed":[147,203],"2001\u20132018.":[149],"More":[150],"specifically,":[151],"there":[152],"two":[154],"distinct":[155],"periods":[156],"with":[157,273],"different":[158],"trends,":[159],"which":[160],"split":[162],"by":[163,244],"turning":[165],"2005.":[168],"PRE":[169],"main":[172,187],"climate-related":[173],"driver":[174],"rising":[177],"pre-2005,":[179],"increase":[182],"TEM":[184],"factor":[189],"influencing":[190],"forest":[192],"post-2006.":[195],"(2)":[196],"A":[197],"three-month":[198],"effect":[201],"humidity.":[210],"same":[212],"phenomenon":[213],"found":[215],"factor.":[220],"(3)":[221],"farmlands":[225],"(one":[226],"type":[227],"land":[229],"use)":[230],"exhibited":[231],"largest":[233],"lags":[234,259],"factor,":[242],"followed":[243],"grasslands":[245],"forests.":[247],"(4)":[248],"comprehensive":[250],"runoff":[254,266],"could":[255],"explain":[256],"activities,":[262],"value":[267],"showed":[268],"apparently":[270],"negative":[271],"relationship":[272],"change.":[277]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2021-05-24T00:00:00"}