{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3159751217","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13061141","title":"Underground Coal Fire Detection and Monitoring Based on Landsat-8 and Sentinel-1 Data Sets in Miquan Fire Area, XinJiang","display_name":"Underground Coal Fire Detection and Monitoring Based on Landsat-8 and Sentinel-1 Data Sets in Miquan Fire Area, XinJiang","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3159751217","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13061141","mag":"3159751217"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13061141","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13061141","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/6/1141/pdf?version=1615984630","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/6/1141/pdf?version=1615984630","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101468536","display_name":"Jinglong Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1979-5512"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25757504","display_name":"China University of Mining and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01xt2dr21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinglong Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring, MNR, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China","School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring, MNR, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018788326","display_name":"Yunjia Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1903-242X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25757504","display_name":"China University of Mining and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01xt2dr21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yunjia Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring, MNR, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring, MNR, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101885174","display_name":"Shiyong Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9577-1662"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25757504","display_name":"China University of Mining and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01xt2dr21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiyong Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring, MNR, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China","School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring, MNR, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029370118","display_name":"Feng Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8750-5340"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25757504","display_name":"China University of Mining and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01xt2dr21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feng Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring, MNR, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China","School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring, MNR, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033847964","display_name":"Yi Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7288-5707"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25757504","display_name":"China University of Mining and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01xt2dr21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring, MNR, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China","School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring, MNR, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053631751","display_name":"Libo Dang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25757504","display_name":"China University of Mining and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01xt2dr21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120546","display_name":"Gansu Coalfield Geology Bureau","ror":"https://ror.org/023f8av81","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120546"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Libo Dang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring, MNR, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China","Xinjiang Coalfield Fire Extinguishing Engineering Bureau, Urumqi 830000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring, MNR, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xinjiang Coalfield Fire Extinguishing Engineering Bureau, Urumqi 830000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120546"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101701501","display_name":"Xixi Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9680-3398"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36152291","display_name":"Henan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbgwt55","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36152291"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xixi Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36152291"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102358650","display_name":"Yaqin Shao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31637741","display_name":"Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/044rgx723","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31637741"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaqin Shao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mines and Coals, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mines and Coals, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31637741"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103176054","display_name":"Bin Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9227-648X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120546","display_name":"Gansu Coalfield Geology Bureau","ror":"https://ror.org/023f8av81","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120546"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bin Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xinjiang Coalfield Fire Extinguishing Engineering Bureau, Urumqi 830000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xinjiang Coalfield Fire Extinguishing Engineering Bureau, Urumqi 830000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120546"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018788326"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":3.9912,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93534561,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"6","first_page":"1141","last_page":"1141"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11284","display_name":"Coal Properties and Utilization","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11284","display_name":"Coal Properties and Utilization","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":0.9821000099182129,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10161","display_name":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","score":0.9793000221252441,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coal","display_name":"Coal","score":0.7137489318847656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.6974914073944092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coal-mining","display_name":"Coal mining","score":0.6848441362380981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mining-engineering","display_name":"Mining engineering","score":0.6116998195648193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6102089881896973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subsidence","display_name":"Subsidence","score":0.567527711391449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalized-difference-vegetation-index","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","score":0.45830443501472473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","score":0.45254018902778625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.3059038519859314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"Climate change","score":0.2266099452972412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waste-management","display_name":"Waste management","score":0.14006605744361877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10443821549415588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-basin","display_name":"Structural basin","score":0.09276792407035828}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518851703","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24489","display_name":"Coal","level":2,"score":0.7137489318847656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6974914073944092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108615695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12880211","display_name":"Coal mining","level":3,"score":0.6848441362380981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16674752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1370637","display_name":"Mining engineering","level":1,"score":0.6116998195648193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6102089881896973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180851071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q849953","display_name":"Subsidence","level":3,"score":0.567527711391449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1549246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718775","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","level":3,"score":0.45830443501472473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776133958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","level":2,"score":0.45254018902778625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.3059038519859314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.2266099452972412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.14006605744361877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10443821549415588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109007969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749565","display_name":"Structural basin","level":2,"score":0.09276792407035828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13061141","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13061141","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/6/1141/pdf?version=1615984630","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:fbad94490251404392c161036c738a05","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/fbad94490251404392c161036c738a05","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 13, Iss 6, p 1141 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/13/6/1141/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13061141","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 13; Issue 6; Pages: 1141","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13061141","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13061141","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/6/1141/pdf?version=1615984630","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1007721318","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327518","funder_display_name":"Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1121271761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1235347899","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020M671646","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327518","funder_display_name":"Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1710721793","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42004011","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2082826544","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Postdoctoral","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2376276132","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3085993365","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"(Grant No.","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3155304265","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41874044","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3829223178","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020M671646","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3967894319","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42004011","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4073448023","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42004011","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327518","funder_display_name":"Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4483569034","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020QN27","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G522627895","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41874044,42004011","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5279451414","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41874044","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5939423041","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Technology","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G619667742","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020QN27","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6234444614","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41874044","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327518","funder_display_name":"Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6677378098","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"No. 2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6705030071","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41874044","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6794825515","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020M671646","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G690594134","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020QN27","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7233947566","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020M671646","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7342455266","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"(PAPD)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327518","funder_display_name":"Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7514242990","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science and Technology of Surveying and Mapping","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327518","funder_display_name":"Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7726157001","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant No.","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7987872962","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42004011","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8344094041","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020QN27","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327518","funder_display_name":"Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8951484681","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327518","display_name":"Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332183","display_name":"U.S. Geological Survey","ror":"https://ror.org/035a68863"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3159751217.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3159751217.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1547451812","https://openalex.org/W1555268145","https://openalex.org/W1653802862","https://openalex.org/W1966174145","https://openalex.org/W1970282562","https://openalex.org/W1993138475","https://openalex.org/W2007654004","https://openalex.org/W2012136505","https://openalex.org/W2017245495","https://openalex.org/W2022629116","https://openalex.org/W2023224658","https://openalex.org/W2027617694","https://openalex.org/W2038408059","https://openalex.org/W2039657942","https://openalex.org/W2047836109","https://openalex.org/W2055057957","https://openalex.org/W2059915814","https://openalex.org/W2063223603","https://openalex.org/W2065822370","https://openalex.org/W2067542652","https://openalex.org/W2074346958","https://openalex.org/W2080506759","https://openalex.org/W2102974589","https://openalex.org/W2136783177","https://openalex.org/W2158589998","https://openalex.org/W2171318026","https://openalex.org/W2317291257","https://openalex.org/W2391136797","https://openalex.org/W2635049101","https://openalex.org/W2869095458","https://openalex.org/W2897355718","https://openalex.org/W2904571616","https://openalex.org/W2916404042","https://openalex.org/W2944645859","https://openalex.org/W2950533368","https://openalex.org/W2976553160","https://openalex.org/W2986590828","https://openalex.org/W3003163893","https://openalex.org/W3038124712","https://openalex.org/W6656085403","https://openalex.org/W6987327101","https://openalex.org/W7024429682"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3207046288","https://openalex.org/W3023446922","https://openalex.org/W4324030030","https://openalex.org/W1980260791","https://openalex.org/W4385533602","https://openalex.org/W2059022971","https://openalex.org/W2391589567","https://openalex.org/W4401401689","https://openalex.org/W2348742147","https://openalex.org/W2364355701"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Underground":[0],"coal":[1,30,38,52,72,89,105,141,146,188,203,257,285,306],"fires":[2,106],"have":[3,43,66,134,260],"become":[4],"a":[5,176,271],"worldwide":[6],"disaster,":[7],"which":[8,291],"brings":[9],"serious":[10],"environmental":[11],"pollution":[12],"and":[13,59,75,92,125,131,165,171,180,191,218,227,239,279,299,303],"massive":[14],"energy":[15],"waste.":[16],"Xinjiang":[17,42],"is":[18,24,55,81,185,233,243,266,270],"one":[19],"of":[20,34,104,140,255,283,295],"the":[21,28,36,93,102,137,197,201,208,216,230,240,249,251,256,276,280,284,293],"regions":[22],"that":[23,196,268],"seriously":[25,135],"affected":[26,136],"by":[27,117,129,150,222,235,245],"underground":[29,37,51,305],"fires.":[31,307],"After":[32],"years":[33],"extinguishing,":[35],"fire":[39,90,113,142,189,204,258,286],"areas":[40,259,287],"in":[41,71,88],"not":[44],"been":[45,67,261],"significantly":[46,214],"reduced":[47,234,244],"yet.":[48],"To":[49,144],"extinguish":[50],"fires,":[53],"it":[54,212,265],"critical":[56],"to":[57,84,108,301],"identify":[58,302],"monitor":[60,304],"them.":[61],"Recently,":[62],"remote":[63,152],"sensing":[64,153],"technologies":[65],"showing":[68],"great":[69],"potential":[70],"fires\u2019":[73,147],"identification":[74,190,205],"monitoring.":[76],"The":[77,193],"thermal":[78,86,114,225],"infrared":[79],"technology":[80,100],"usually":[82],"used":[83],"detect":[85],"anomalies":[87,115,226],"areas,":[91],"Differential":[94],"Synthetic":[95],"Aperture":[96],"Radar":[97],"Interferometry":[98],"(DInSAR)":[99],"for":[101,187],"detection":[103,138,148],"related":[107],"ground":[109,118],"subsidence.":[110,228],"However,":[111],"non-coal":[112,223],"caused":[116,128,221],"objects":[119],"with":[120],"low":[121],"specific":[122],"heat":[123],"capacity,":[124],"surface":[126],"subsidence":[127,166,281,300],"mining":[130],"crustal":[132],"activities":[133],"accuracy":[139,149,206],"areas.":[143],"improve":[145],"using":[151,296],"technologies,":[154],"this":[155],"study":[156],"firstly":[157],"obtains":[158],"temperature,":[159],"normalized":[160],"difference":[161],"vegetation":[162],"index":[163],"(NDVI),":[164],"information":[167,178],"based":[168],"on":[169,237,248],"Landsat8":[170],"Sentinel-1":[172],"data,":[173],"respectively.":[174],"Then,":[175],"multi-source":[177],"strength":[179],"weakness":[181],"constraint":[182],"method":[183],"(SWCM)":[184],"proposed":[186,198],"analysis.":[192],"results":[194],"show":[195],"SWCM":[199],"has":[200],"highest":[202],"among":[207],"employed":[209],"methods.":[210],"Moreover,":[211],"can":[213],"reduce":[215],"commission":[217,231],"omission":[219,241],"error":[220,232,242],"fire-related":[224],"Specifically,":[229],"70.4%":[236],"average,":[238],"30.6%.":[246],"Based":[247],"results,":[250],"spatio-temporal":[252],"change":[253],"characteristics":[254],"obtained.":[262],"In":[263],"addition,":[264],"found":[267],"there":[269],"significant":[272],"negative":[273],"correlation":[274],"between":[275],"time-series":[277],"temperature":[278,298],"rate":[282],"(R2":[288],"reaches":[289],"0.82),":[290],"indicates":[292],"feasibility":[294],"both":[297]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-19T08:26:33.389920","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}