{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2974510043","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11192193","title":"Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks (cGANs) for Near Real-Time Precipitation Estimation from Multispectral GOES-16 Satellite Imageries\u2014PERSIANN-cGAN","display_name":"Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks (cGANs) for Near Real-Time Precipitation Estimation from Multispectral GOES-16 Satellite Imageries\u2014PERSIANN-cGAN","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-09-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2974510043","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11192193","mag":"2974510043"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11192193","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11192193","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/19/2193/pdf?version=1569413950","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/19/2193/pdf?version=1569413950","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005063313","display_name":"Negin Hayatbini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3213-3951"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140243","display_name":"Samueli Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03teef091","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140243"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Negin Hayatbini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing (CHRS), The Henry Samueli School of Engineering, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing (CHRS), The Henry Samueli School of Engineering, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140243","https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035691209","display_name":"Bailey Kong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6556-8017"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bailey Kong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073965947","display_name":"Kuolin Hsu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3578-3565"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140243","display_name":"Samueli Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03teef091","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140243"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kuo-lin Hsu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing (CHRS), The Henry Samueli School of Engineering, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing (CHRS), The Henry Samueli School of Engineering, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140243","https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025610459","display_name":"Phu Nguyen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140243","display_name":"Samueli Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03teef091","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140243"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Phu Nguyen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing (CHRS), The Henry Samueli School of Engineering, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing (CHRS), The Henry Samueli School of Engineering, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140243","https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071637554","display_name":"Soroosh Sorooshian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7774-5113"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140243","display_name":"Samueli Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03teef091","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140243"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Soroosh Sorooshian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing (CHRS), The Henry Samueli School of Engineering, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA","Department of Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing (CHRS), The Henry Samueli School of Engineering, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140243","https://openalex.org/I204250578"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064606776","display_name":"Graeme L. Stephens","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9860-0287"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Graeme Stephens","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Climate Sciences, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Climate Sciences, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044978076","display_name":"Charless C. Fowlkes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2990-1780"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charless Fowlkes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073341246","display_name":"Ramakrishna Nemani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0883-1517"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1280536761","display_name":"Ames Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02acart68","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280536761","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ramakrishna Nemani","raw_affiliation_strings":["NASA Advanced Supercomputing Division/NASA Ames Research Center Moffet Field, Mountain View, CA 94035, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NASA Advanced Supercomputing Division/NASA Ames Research Center Moffet Field, Mountain View, CA 94035, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280536761"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007681565","display_name":"Sangram Ganguly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5916-1410"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1280536761","display_name":"Ames Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02acart68","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280536761","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109616","display_name":"Bay Area Environmental Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/024tt5x58","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210109616"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sangram Ganguly","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bay Area Environmental Research Institute/NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bay Area Environmental Research Institute/NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109616","https://openalex.org/I1280536761"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005063313"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578","https://openalex.org/I4210140243"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":4.2387,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":72,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94753702,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"19","first_page":"2193","last_page":"2193"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10930","display_name":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6302022933959961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multispectral-image","display_name":"Multispectral image","score":0.5916509032249451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5544866919517517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mean-squared-error","display_name":"Mean squared error","score":0.5416169762611389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precipitation","display_name":"Precipitation","score":0.5275014638900757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.49891161918640137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.47524142265319824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4479477107524872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3566265106201172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.34202492237091064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.22279328107833862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.19168326258659363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1378498375415802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.10674220323562622}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6302022933959961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173163844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1761440","display_name":"Multispectral image","level":2,"score":0.5916509032249451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5544866919517517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139945424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1940696","display_name":"Mean squared error","level":2,"score":0.5416169762611389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107054158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25257","display_name":"Precipitation","level":2,"score":0.5275014638900757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.49891161918640137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.47524142265319824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4479477107524872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3566265106201172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.34202492237091064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.22279328107833862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.19168326258659363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1378498375415802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.10674220323562622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11192193","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11192193","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/19/2193/pdf?version=1569413950","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8f893c24b7bd44349903424379e0bc8a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8f893c24b7bd44349903424379e0bc8a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 11, Iss 19, p 2193 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/11/19/2193/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11192193","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 11; Issue 19; Pages: 2193","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1801039","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1801039","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11192193","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11192193","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/19/2193/pdf?version=1569413950","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.49000000953674316}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1065316766","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Award","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2198400075","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"00000","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","funder_display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2952792771","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-IA0000018","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4950733632","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"000001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6083127429","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"00001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6886986961","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"300-15-005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308020","funder_display_name":"California Energy Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7449945163","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NNX15AQ06A","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","funder_display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/027ka1x80"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308020","display_name":"California Energy Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/05eaakg28"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332374","display_name":"Ames Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02acart68"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332375","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2974510043.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2974510043.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1485009520","https://openalex.org/W1485981043","https://openalex.org/W1606754933","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1949737605","https://openalex.org/W1965295327","https://openalex.org/W1970966350","https://openalex.org/W1973445088","https://openalex.org/W1995622703","https://openalex.org/W2014797807","https://openalex.org/W2025768430","https://openalex.org/W2038531849","https://openalex.org/W2054981061","https://openalex.org/W2076063813","https://openalex.org/W2083585005","https://openalex.org/W2099471712","https://openalex.org/W2101394945","https://openalex.org/W2110485445","https://openalex.org/W2119803205","https://openalex.org/W2120728555","https://openalex.org/W2125389028","https://openalex.org/W2147800946","https://openalex.org/W2154610488","https://openalex.org/W2163605009","https://openalex.org/W2345707736","https://openalex.org/W2527569769","https://openalex.org/W2533800772","https://openalex.org/W2559001317","https://openalex.org/W2590366910","https://openalex.org/W2784731895","https://openalex.org/W2889852608","https://openalex.org/W2892593980","https://openalex.org/W2898796705","https://openalex.org/W2909984890","https://openalex.org/W2911001330","https://openalex.org/W2913323966","https://openalex.org/W2919115771","https://openalex.org/W2951326654","https://openalex.org/W2953118818","https://openalex.org/W2954307382","https://openalex.org/W2963073614","https://openalex.org/W2974527409","https://openalex.org/W4231109964"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4318664220","https://openalex.org/W2771047279","https://openalex.org/W4388409104","https://openalex.org/W2124951708","https://openalex.org/W1544811710","https://openalex.org/W172072032","https://openalex.org/W2006066416","https://openalex.org/W3157073418","https://openalex.org/W2021642829","https://openalex.org/W2058127401"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"present":[4],"a":[5,61,92],"state-of-the-art":[6],"precipitation":[7,53,96,127,165,178],"estimation":[8],"framework":[9,24,184,197],"which":[10],"leverages":[11],"advances":[12],"in":[13,30,128,176,181],"satellite":[14],"remote":[15],"sensing":[16],"as":[17,19,91,136,200],"well":[18],"Deep":[20],"Learning":[21],"(DL).":[22],"The":[23,55,98],"takes":[25],"advantage":[26],"of":[27,36,69,80,126,159,170],"the":[28,37,43,52,70,78,103,123,129,157,171,177,182,187],"improvements":[29,175],"spatial,":[31],"spectral":[32],"and":[33,72,110,151,163,168],"temporal":[34],"resolutions":[35],"Advanced":[38],"Baseline":[39],"Imager":[40],"(ABI)":[41],"onboard":[42],"GOES-16":[44],"platform":[45],"along":[46],"with":[47],"elevation":[48],"information":[49],"to":[50,76,94,117,155,186],"improve":[51],"estimates.":[54,97,166],"procedure":[56],"begins":[57],"by":[58],"first":[59],"deriving":[60],"Rain/No":[62],"Rain":[63],"(R/NR)":[64],"binary":[65],"mask":[66],"through":[67],"classification":[68,162],"pixels":[71],"then":[73],"applying":[74],"regression":[75],"estimate":[77],"amount":[79],"rainfall":[81],"for":[82,203,219],"rainy":[83],"pixels.":[84],"A":[85],"Fully":[86],"Convolutional":[87],"Network":[88,108],"is":[89,100,198],"used":[90,154],"regressor":[93],"predict":[95],"network":[99],"trained":[101,190],"using":[102,191,211],"non-saturating":[104],"conditional":[105],"Generative":[106],"Adversarial":[107],"(cGAN)":[109],"Mean":[111],"Squared":[112],"Error":[113],"(MSE)":[114],"loss":[115,194],"terms":[116],"generate":[118],"results":[119],"that":[120],"better":[121],"learn":[122],"complex":[124],"distribution":[125],"observed":[130],"data.":[131],"Common":[132],"verification":[133],"metrics":[134],"such":[135],"Probability":[137],"Of":[138],"Detection":[139],"(POD),":[140],"False":[141],"Alarm":[142],"Ratio":[143],"(FAR),":[144],"Critical":[145],"Success":[146],"Index":[147],"(CSI),":[148],"Bias,":[149],"Correlation":[150],"MSE":[152,193],"are":[153],"evaluate":[156],"accuracy":[158,180],"both":[160],"R/NR":[161],"real-valued":[164],"Statistics":[167],"visualizations":[169],"evaluation":[172],"measures":[173],"show":[174],"retrieval":[179],"proposed":[183,199],"compared":[185],"baseline":[188],"models":[189],"conventional":[192],"terms.":[195],"This":[196],"an":[201],"augmentation":[202],"PERSIANN-CCS":[204],"(Precipitation":[205],"Estimation":[206],"from":[207],"Remotely":[208],"Sensed":[209],"Information":[210],"Artificial":[212],"Neural":[213],"Network-":[214],"Cloud":[215],"Classification":[216],"System)":[217],"algorithm":[218],"estimating":[220],"global":[221],"precipitation.":[222]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}