{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2957900200","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11141682","title":"Wind Speed Retrieval from Simulated RADARSAT Constellation Mission Compact Polarimetry SAR Data for Marine Application","display_name":"Wind Speed Retrieval from Simulated RADARSAT Constellation Mission Compact Polarimetry SAR Data for Marine Application","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2957900200","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11141682","mag":"2957900200"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11141682","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11141682","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/14/1682/pdf?version=1563251402","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/14/1682/pdf?version=1563251402","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016243342","display_name":"Torsten Geldsetzer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7422-5833"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1342547582","display_name":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/026ny0e17","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1342547582","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Torsten Geldsetzer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Applied Science, Canadian Ice Service, Meteorological Service of Canada, Environment and Climate Change Canada, 719 Heron Road, Ottawa, ON K1A 0H3, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Applied Science, Canadian Ice Service, Meteorological Service of Canada, Environment and Climate Change Canada, 719 Heron Road, Ottawa, ON K1A 0H3, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1342547582"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071177109","display_name":"Shahid Khurshid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2046-7690"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1342547582","display_name":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/026ny0e17","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1342547582","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shahid K. Khurshid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Applied Science, Canadian Ice Service, Meteorological Service of Canada, Environment and Climate Change Canada, 719 Heron Road, Ottawa, ON K1A 0H3, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Applied Science, Canadian Ice Service, Meteorological Service of Canada, Environment and Climate Change Canada, 719 Heron Road, Ottawa, ON K1A 0H3, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1342547582"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111526612","display_name":"Kerri Warner","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1342547582","display_name":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/026ny0e17","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1342547582","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kerri Warner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Applied Science, Canadian Ice Service, Meteorological Service of Canada, Environment and Climate Change Canada, 719 Heron Road, Ottawa, ON K1A 0H3, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Applied Science, Canadian Ice Service, Meteorological Service of Canada, Environment and Climate Change Canada, 719 Heron Road, Ottawa, ON K1A 0H3, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1342547582"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087463560","display_name":"Filipe Botelho","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1342547582","display_name":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/026ny0e17","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1342547582","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Filipe Botelho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Applied Science, Canadian Ice Service, Meteorological Service of Canada, Environment and Climate Change Canada, 719 Heron Road, Ottawa, ON K1A 0H3, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Applied Science, Canadian Ice Service, Meteorological Service of Canada, Environment and Climate Change Canada, 719 Heron Road, Ottawa, ON K1A 0H3, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1342547582"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024930792","display_name":"Dean Flett","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1342547582","display_name":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/026ny0e17","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1342547582","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dean Flett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Applied Science, Canadian Ice Service, Meteorological Service of Canada, Environment and Climate Change Canada, 719 Heron Road, Ottawa, ON K1A 0H3, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Applied Science, Canadian Ice Service, Meteorological Service of Canada, Environment and Climate Change Canada, 719 Heron Road, Ottawa, ON K1A 0H3, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1342547582"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071177109"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1342547582"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":1.5516,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82129309,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"14","first_page":"1682","last_page":"1682"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11459","display_name":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.692298173904419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-speed","display_name":"Wind speed","score":0.5913155674934387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.5885760188102722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarimetry","display_name":"Polarimetry","score":0.5655234456062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","score":0.506261944770813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constellation","display_name":"Constellation","score":0.4528220593929291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mode","display_name":"Mode (computer interface)","score":0.42600440979003906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inversion","display_name":"Inversion (geology)","score":0.42457297444343567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.39680659770965576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.376790851354599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.32426631450653076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.12434181571006775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.1090826690196991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scattering","display_name":"Scattering","score":0.09749817848205566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seismology","display_name":"Seismology","score":0.08636283874511719}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.692298173904419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161067210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1464943","display_name":"Wind speed","level":2,"score":0.5913155674934387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5885760188102722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28493345","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899381","display_name":"Polarimetry","level":3,"score":0.5655234456062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87360688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740686","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","level":2,"score":0.506261944770813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70352696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8928","display_name":"Constellation","level":2,"score":0.4528220593929291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48677424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888088","display_name":"Mode (computer interface)","level":2,"score":0.42600440979003906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1893757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3653001","display_name":"Inversion (geology)","level":3,"score":0.42457297444343567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.39680659770965576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.376790851354599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.32426631450653076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.12434181571006775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.1090826690196991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191486275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210028","display_name":"Scattering","level":2,"score":0.09749817848205566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.08636283874511719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77928131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193343","display_name":"Tectonics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11141682","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11141682","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/14/1682/pdf?version=1563251402","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8019dd94eec9436082d91a8c93505aef","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8019dd94eec9436082d91a8c93505aef","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 11, Iss 14, p 1682 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/11/14/1682/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11141682","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 11; Issue 14; Pages: 1682","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11141682","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11141682","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/14/1682/pdf?version=1563251402","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","display_name":"Life below water","score":0.6299999952316284}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1104790288","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RADARSAT-2","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334436","funder_display_name":"Canadian Space Agency"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2883815252","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334620","funder_display_name":"Natural Resources Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5768830662","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334596","funder_display_name":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325263","display_name":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/026ny0e17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334436","display_name":"Canadian Space Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/03a1gte98"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334596","display_name":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/02qa1x782"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334620","display_name":"Natural Resources Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/05hepy730"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2957900200.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2957900200.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978066790","https://openalex.org/W1980298832","https://openalex.org/W1999695055","https://openalex.org/W2004337247","https://openalex.org/W2043268455","https://openalex.org/W2064995156","https://openalex.org/W2077846631","https://openalex.org/W2100947941","https://openalex.org/W2107475923","https://openalex.org/W2113620220","https://openalex.org/W2119225191","https://openalex.org/W2121264610","https://openalex.org/W2127274371","https://openalex.org/W2127392264","https://openalex.org/W2130484591","https://openalex.org/W2141710657","https://openalex.org/W2148781378","https://openalex.org/W2170907756","https://openalex.org/W2279229836","https://openalex.org/W2315162347","https://openalex.org/W2343302790","https://openalex.org/W2521790580","https://openalex.org/W2604626072","https://openalex.org/W2887022345","https://openalex.org/W2903285127","https://openalex.org/W2905276979","https://openalex.org/W2918699003","https://openalex.org/W6759624895"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2801080295","https://openalex.org/W2502457263","https://openalex.org/W2901245944","https://openalex.org/W2026860918","https://openalex.org/W1548310101","https://openalex.org/W2035593284","https://openalex.org/W2078292672","https://openalex.org/W2090122371","https://openalex.org/W2153884633","https://openalex.org/W2469797871"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"RADARSAT":[0],"Constellation":[1],"Mission":[2],"(RCM)":[3],"compact":[4],"polarimetry":[5],"(CP)":[6],"data":[7,23,31,104,239],"were":[8,18,57,64,78,125],"simulated":[9],"using":[10],"504":[11],"RADARSAT-2":[12],"quad-pol":[13],"SAR":[14,244],"images.":[15],"These":[16,77],"images":[17],"used":[19],"to":[20,28,54,66,95,101,223,253],"samples":[21],"CP":[22,59,90,193,206],"in":[24,40,85,183,211,241],"three":[25],"RCM":[26,87,150,153,192,209,228,238],"modes":[27,171,210],"build":[29],"a":[30,97],"set":[32],"with":[33,132,191],"co-located":[34],"ocean":[35],"wind":[36,82,137,188,213,250],"vector":[37,116],"observations":[38],"from":[39],"situ":[41],"buoys":[42],"on":[43,148],"the":[44,67,113,119,129,149,160,184,200,203],"West":[45],"and":[46,60,75,118,144,168,179,208,257,261],"East":[47],"coasts":[48],"of":[49,177,186,205,218],"Canada.":[50,264],"Wind":[51],"speeds":[52],"up":[53],"18":[55],"m/s":[56,143],"included.":[58],"linear":[61],"polarization":[62],"parameters":[63,124,207],"related":[65],"C-band":[68],"model":[69,72,106],"(CMOD)":[70],"geophysical":[71],"functions":[73],"CMOD-IFR2":[74],"CMOD5n.":[76],"evaluated":[79],"for":[80,105,202,236],"their":[81],"retrieval":[83,139,190,214],"potential":[84,201],"each":[86],"mode.":[88,151],"The":[89,152,163,175,216,231],"parameter":[91],"Conformity":[92],"was":[93],"investigated":[94],"establish":[96],"data-quality":[98],"threshold":[99],"(>0.2),":[100],"ensure":[102],"high-quality":[103],"validation.":[107],"An":[108],"accuracy":[109],"analysis":[110],"shows":[111],"that":[112],"first":[114],"Stokes":[115],"(SV0)":[117],"right-transmit":[120],"vertical-receive":[121],"backscatter":[122,131],"(RV)":[123],"as":[126,128],"good":[127],"VV":[130],"CMOD":[133],"inversion.":[134],"SV0":[135,178],"produced":[136,159],"speed":[138,189,251],"accuracies":[140],"between":[141],"2.13":[142],"2.22":[145],"m/s,":[146],"depending":[147],"Medium":[154],"Resolution":[155,165],"50":[156],"m":[157,167],"mode":[158],"best":[161],"results.":[162,174],"Low":[164,169],"100":[166],"Noise":[170],"provided":[172],"similar":[173],"efficacy":[176],"RV":[180],"imparts":[181],"confidence":[182],"continuity":[185],"robust":[187],"data.":[194],"Three":[195],"image-based":[196],"case":[197],"studies":[198],"illustrate":[199],"application":[204],"operational":[212,237,254],"systems.":[215],"results":[217,232],"this":[219],"study":[220],"provide":[221,234],"guidance":[222,235],"direct":[224],"research":[225],"objectives":[226],"once":[227],"is":[229],"launched.":[230],"also":[233],"implementation":[240],"Canada\u2019s":[242],"National":[243],"winds":[245],"system,":[246],"which":[247],"provides":[248],"near-real-time":[249],"estimates":[252],"marine":[255],"forecasters":[256],"meteorologists":[258],"within":[259],"Environment":[260],"Climate":[262],"Change":[263]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2019-07-23T00:00:00"}