{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2953633470","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11121493","title":"Quantitative Analysis of Anthropogenic Morphologies Based on Multi-Temporal High-Resolution Topography","display_name":"Quantitative Analysis of Anthropogenic Morphologies Based on Multi-Temporal High-Resolution Topography","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2953633470","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11121493","mag":"2953633470"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11121493","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11121493","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/12/1493/pdf?version=1561382073","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/12/1493/pdf?version=1561382073","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081556345","display_name":"Jie Xiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5437-1884"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802497816","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02gp4e279","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802497816"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jie Xiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["MNR Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Resource Assessment, Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MNR Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Resource Assessment, Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802497816"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100430776","display_name":"Li Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0626-466X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3125743391","display_name":"China University of Geosciences (Beijing)","ror":"https://ror.org/04q6c7p66","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3125743391"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shi Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3125743391"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008662056","display_name":"Keyan Xiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3407-8020"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802497816","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02gp4e279","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802497816"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keyan Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["MNR Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Resource Assessment, Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MNR Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Resource Assessment, Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802497816"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114339906","display_name":"Jianping Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1503-4679"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3125743391","display_name":"China University of Geosciences (Beijing)","ror":"https://ror.org/04q6c7p66","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3125743391"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianping Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3125743391"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032209391","display_name":"Giulia Sofia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9769-439X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I140172145","display_name":"University of Connecticut","ror":"https://ror.org/02der9h97","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giulia Sofia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil &amp; Environmental Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil &amp; Environmental Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058781795","display_name":"Paolo Tarolli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0043-5226"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138689650","display_name":"University of Padua","ror":"https://ror.org/00240q980","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paolo Tarolli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Land, Environment, Agriculture and Forestry, University of Padova, Agripolis, viale dell\u2019Universit\u00e0 16, 35020 Legnaro, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Land, Environment, Agriculture and Forestry, University of Padova, Agripolis, viale dell\u2019Universit\u00e0 16, 35020 Legnaro, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081556345"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802497816"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":1.7131,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81861032,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"12","first_page":"1493","last_page":"1493"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10889","display_name":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landform","display_name":"Landform","score":0.8596770763397217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","score":0.6446807384490967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/watershed","display_name":"Watershed","score":0.5268524885177612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.4830930233001709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lidar","display_name":"Lidar","score":0.43082237243652344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.42795905470848083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.3873808979988098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.32262206077575684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geomorphology","display_name":"Geomorphology","score":0.22606033086776733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.2172459065914154}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108497213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271669","display_name":"Landform","level":2,"score":0.8596770763397217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6446807384490967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150547873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947851","display_name":"Watershed","level":2,"score":0.5268524885177612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4830930233001709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51399673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504027","display_name":"Lidar","level":2,"score":0.43082237243652344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.42795905470848083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.3873808979988098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.32262206077575684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.22606033086776733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.2172459065914154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11121493","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11121493","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/12/1493/pdf?version=1561382073","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:04611896d3414dfcbbec1d75bf908e07","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/04611896d3414dfcbbec1d75bf908e07","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 11, Iss 12, p 1493 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/11/12/1493/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11121493","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.research.unipd.it:11577/3310534","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3310534","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196283","display_name":"Research Padua  Archive (University of Padua)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138689650","host_organization_name":"University of Padua","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11121493","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11121493","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/12/1493/pdf?version=1561382073","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.47999998927116394,"display_name":"Life in Land"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4090379772","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YFC0601501","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321540","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4818067375","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YFC0601502","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321540","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5895336051","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"60A08-5455/15","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321966","funder_display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Padova"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","ror":"https://ror.org/00yjd3n13"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321540","display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/027s68j25"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321966","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Padova","ror":"https://ror.org/00240q980"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2953633470.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2953633470.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W187915865","https://openalex.org/W1578086529","https://openalex.org/W1947283864","https://openalex.org/W1974173367","https://openalex.org/W1992154601","https://openalex.org/W1995027422","https://openalex.org/W1996337842","https://openalex.org/W2002140201","https://openalex.org/W2003972315","https://openalex.org/W2004815349","https://openalex.org/W2011430131","https://openalex.org/W2015586155","https://openalex.org/W2037280393","https://openalex.org/W2037438634","https://openalex.org/W2052943666","https://openalex.org/W2063935068","https://openalex.org/W2073459066","https://openalex.org/W2081104230","https://openalex.org/W2088373028","https://openalex.org/W2090265020","https://openalex.org/W2096852216","https://openalex.org/W2097124673","https://openalex.org/W2098919191","https://openalex.org/W2103941734","https://openalex.org/W2110152355","https://openalex.org/W2111661887","https://openalex.org/W2123551131","https://openalex.org/W2128993230","https://openalex.org/W2129372461","https://openalex.org/W2131586477","https://openalex.org/W2155930826","https://openalex.org/W2159256373","https://openalex.org/W2179684740","https://openalex.org/W2191754312","https://openalex.org/W2221592438","https://openalex.org/W2326370160","https://openalex.org/W2529903635","https://openalex.org/W2550155654","https://openalex.org/W2791627427","https://openalex.org/W2905290611","https://openalex.org/W2920372440","https://openalex.org/W4230795912","https://openalex.org/W6668990524","https://openalex.org/W6678006994","https://openalex.org/W6687751613","https://openalex.org/W6701512788","https://openalex.org/W6724625946"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4319317934","https://openalex.org/W4406302447","https://openalex.org/W3178049752","https://openalex.org/W2373784975","https://openalex.org/W2901265155","https://openalex.org/W2606531105","https://openalex.org/W2956374172","https://openalex.org/W2922154693","https://openalex.org/W2767362755","https://openalex.org/W2360493075"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Human":[0],"activities":[1],"have":[2,15],"reshaped":[3],"the":[4,33,66,86,98,129,135,145,148,171,175,184,189,207,216,220,245],"geomorphology":[5],"of":[6,35,46,57,72,89,126,131,139,147,157,195,247],"landscapes":[7],"and":[8,50,55,84,119,134,150,180,210,219,229,242],"created":[9],"vast":[10],"anthropogenic":[11,36,59,111,158,231,248],"geomorphic":[12,37,82,112,176,196,212,232],"features,":[13],"which":[14],"distinct":[16],"characteristics":[17],"compared":[18],"with":[19],"landforms":[20],"produced":[21],"by":[22,215],"natural":[23,221],"processes.":[24],"High-resolution":[25],"topography":[26],"from":[27],"LiDAR":[28,117],"has":[29],"opened":[30],"avenues":[31],"for":[32,42,65,80],"analysis":[34],"signatures,":[38],"providing":[39],"new":[40],"opportunities":[41],"a":[43,63,78,124,165],"better":[44],"understanding":[45],"Earth":[47,67],"surface":[48],"processes":[49],"landforms.":[51],"However,":[52],"quantitative":[53],"identification":[54],"monitoring":[56,81,230],"such":[58,90],"signature":[60],"still":[61],"represent":[62],"challenge":[64],"science":[68],"community.":[69],"The":[70,92,103,203],"purpose":[71],"this":[73],"contribution":[74],"is":[75,106,121],"to":[76,108,153,173,227,237,243],"explore":[77],"method":[79,105],"changes":[83,113,177,197,233],"identifying":[85],"driving":[87],"forces":[88],"changes.":[91],"study":[93,162],"was":[94],"carried":[95],"out":[96],"on":[97,115,123,183],"Eibar":[99],"watershed":[100],"in":[101,160],"Spain.":[102],"proposed":[104,185],"able":[107],"quantitatively":[109],"detect":[110],"based":[114,122],"multi-temporal":[116],"topography,":[118],"it":[120],"combination":[125],"two":[127],"techniques:":[128],"DEM":[130],"Difference":[132],"(DoD)":[133],"Slope":[136],"Local":[137],"Length":[138],"Auto-correlation":[140],"(SLLAC).":[141],"First,":[142],"we":[143,169,187],"tested":[144],"capability":[146],"SLLAC":[149],"derived":[151],"parameters":[152],"distinguish":[154],"different":[155],"types":[156],"geomorphologies":[159],"5":[161],"case":[163],"at":[164],"small":[166],"scale.":[167],"Second,":[168],"calculated":[170],"DoD":[172],"quantify":[174],"between":[178],"2008":[179],"2016.":[181],"Based":[182],"approach,":[186],"classified":[188],"whole":[190],"basin":[191],"into":[192],"three":[193],"categories":[194],"(natural,":[198],"urban":[199,204],"or":[200],"mosaic":[201,217],"areas).":[202],"area":[205,218],"had":[206],"most":[208],"clustered":[209],"largest":[211],"changes,":[213],"followed":[214],"area.":[222],"This":[223],"research":[224],"might":[225],"help":[226],"identify":[228],"over":[234],"large":[235],"areas,":[236],"schedule":[238],"sustainable":[239],"environmental":[240],"planning,":[241],"mitigate":[244],"consequences":[246],"alteration.":[249]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2019-07-12T00:00:00"}
