{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2906506339","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11010014","title":"Visual Detail Augmented Mapping for Small Aerial Target Detection","display_name":"Visual Detail Augmented Mapping for Small Aerial Target Detection","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-12-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2906506339","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11010014","mag":"2906506339"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11010014","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11010014","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/1/14/pdf?version=1545389676","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/1/14/pdf?version=1545389676","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100763416","display_name":"Jing Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9043-8633"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jing Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710071, China","School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016033010","display_name":"Yanran Dai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2917-7972"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanran Dai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710071, China","School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100332237","display_name":"Congcong Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1080-4331"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Congcong Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710071, China","School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037504121","display_name":"Junqi Shu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junqi Shu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710071, China","School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018414077","display_name":"Dongdong Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9000-7158"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongdong Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["SAIIP School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi\u2019an 710072, China","SAIIP School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SAIIP School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi\u2019an 710072, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SAIIP School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062706107","display_name":"Tao Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5180-2316"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tao Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["SAIIP School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi\u2019an 710072, China","SAIIP School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SAIIP School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi\u2019an 710072, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SAIIP School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015936673","display_name":"Zhaoyang Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0949-6981"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhaoyang Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710071, China","School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062706107","https://openalex.org/A5100763416"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827","https://openalex.org/I17145004"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":1.9125,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9016174,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"1","first_page":"14","last_page":"14"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12389","display_name":"Infrared Target Detection Methodologies","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10191","display_name":"Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8333259224891663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.8075978755950928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.7147756218910217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-detection","display_name":"Object detection","score":0.5871903896331787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.5313276648521423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.5282410979270935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerial-imagery","display_name":"Aerial imagery","score":0.5099481344223022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerial-image","display_name":"Aerial image","score":0.47571995854377747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3509039282798767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.21786928176879883}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8333259224891663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.8075978755950928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.7147756218910217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045304","display_name":"Object detection","level":3,"score":0.5871903896331787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.5313276648521423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.5282410979270935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987819851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191839","display_name":"Aerial imagery","level":2,"score":0.5099481344223022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776429412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4688011","display_name":"Aerial image","level":3,"score":0.47571995854377747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3509039282798767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.21786928176879883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11010014","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11010014","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/1/14/pdf?version=1545389676","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:bd20b9e79a68492e8a88bbadadc6c240","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/bd20b9e79a68492e8a88bbadadc6c240","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 11, Iss 1, p 14 (2018)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/11/1/14/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11010014","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 11; Issue 1; Pages: 14","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11010014","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11010014","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/1/14/pdf?version=1545389676","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1679109303","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61672429","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2108256826","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61272288","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4196744919","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61502364","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6058138561","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", No.","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2906506339.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2906506339.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W639708223","https://openalex.org/W1509484218","https://openalex.org/W1536680647","https://openalex.org/W1755205674","https://openalex.org/W1934410531","https://openalex.org/W2102605133","https://openalex.org/W2142493339","https://openalex.org/W2164598857","https://openalex.org/W2474389331","https://openalex.org/W2490270993","https://openalex.org/W2522520073","https://openalex.org/W2552792887","https://openalex.org/W2570343428","https://openalex.org/W2607013913","https://openalex.org/W2625219738","https://openalex.org/W2763446669","https://openalex.org/W2768005784","https://openalex.org/W2788202095","https://openalex.org/W2803465596","https://openalex.org/W2804436788","https://openalex.org/W2806979983","https://openalex.org/W2883900779","https://openalex.org/W2963809933","https://openalex.org/W3099008583","https://openalex.org/W3123692214","https://openalex.org/W6734935105"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4390482660","https://openalex.org/W2972256598","https://openalex.org/W2610408157","https://openalex.org/W4388813151","https://openalex.org/W4283696875","https://openalex.org/W2342958307","https://openalex.org/W2612465689","https://openalex.org/W4284972948","https://openalex.org/W4237245474","https://openalex.org/W4396860960"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Moving":[0],"target":[1,77,120,181],"detection":[2,47,157,182,197],"plays":[3],"a":[4,52,67,83,138],"primary":[5],"and":[6,17,58,90,122,205],"pivotal":[7],"role":[8],"in":[9,34,43,178],"avionics":[10],"visual":[11,69,101,129],"analysis,":[12],"which":[13,144],"aims":[14],"to":[15,27,93,115,117,137],"completely":[16],"accurately":[18],"detect":[19],"moving":[20,111,160],"objects":[21],"from":[22,166],"complex":[23],"backgrounds.":[24],"However,":[25],"due":[26],"the":[28,100,106,153,173,185,188],"relatively":[29],"small":[30,75,133,159,179],"sizes":[31],"of":[32,55,155,187],"targets":[33,112,134,161],"aerial":[35,76,167,180],"video,":[36],"many":[37],"deep":[38,156,189],"networks":[39],"that":[40,108,172],"achieve":[41],"success":[42,154,177],"normal":[44],"size":[45],"object":[46,196],"are":[48,113,135],"usually":[49],"accompanied":[50],"by":[51,152],"high":[53,203],"rate":[54],"false":[56],"alarms":[57],"missed":[59],"detections.":[60],"To":[61],"address":[62],"this":[63],"problem,":[64],"we":[65,80],"propose":[66],"novel":[68],"detail":[70,102],"augmented":[71,103,142],"mapping":[72,104],"approach":[73],"for":[74,128,147],"detection.":[78,149],"Concretely,":[79],"first":[81],"present":[82],"multi-cue":[84],"foreground":[85,126,141],"segmentation":[86],"algorithm":[87],"including":[88],"motion":[89],"grayscale":[91],"information":[92,121],"extract":[94],"potential":[95],"regions.":[96],"Then,":[97],"based":[98],"on":[99],"approach,":[105],"regions":[107],"might":[109],"contain":[110],"magnified":[114],"multi-resolution":[116],"obtain":[118],"detailed":[119],"rearranged":[123],"into":[124],"new":[125],"space":[127],"enhancement.":[130],"Thus,":[131],"original":[132],"mapped":[136],"more":[139],"efficient":[140],"map":[143],"is":[145],"favorable":[146],"accurate":[148],"Finally,":[150],"driven":[151],"network,":[158],"can":[162],"be":[163],"well":[164],"detected":[165],"video.":[168],"Experiments":[169],"extensively":[170],"demonstrate":[171],"proposed":[174],"method":[175],"achieves":[176],"without":[183],"changing":[184],"structure":[186],"network.":[190],"In":[191],"addition,":[192],"compared":[193],"with":[194,202],"the-state-of-art":[195],"algorithms,":[198],"it":[199],"performs":[200],"favorably":[201],"efficiency":[204],"robustness.":[206]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}