{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2900735040","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10121870","title":"Earth-Observation-Based Estimation and Forecasting of Particulate Matter Impact on Solar Energy in Egypt","display_name":"Earth-Observation-Based Estimation and Forecasting of Particulate Matter Impact on Solar Energy in Egypt","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-11-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2900735040","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10121870","mag":"2900735040"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs10121870","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10121870","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/12/1870/pdf?version=1543239429","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/12/1870/pdf?version=1543239429","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016789936","display_name":"Panagiotis Kosmopoulos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0467-1835"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118731","display_name":"National Observatory of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03dtebk39","country_code":"GR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118731"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Panagiotis Kosmopoulos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Environmental Research and Sustainable Development, National Observatory of Athens (IERSD/NOA), 15236 Athens, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Environmental Research and Sustainable Development, National Observatory of Athens (IERSD/NOA), 15236 Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118731"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090286585","display_name":"Stelios Kazadzis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1031-0216"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118731","display_name":"National Observatory of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03dtebk39","country_code":"GR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118731"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123892","display_name":"Physikalisch-Meteorologisches Observatorium Davos","ror":"https://ror.org/02gtrqv93","country_code":"CH","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123892"]}],"countries":["CH","GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stelios Kazadzis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Environmental Research and Sustainable Development, National Observatory of Athens (IERSD/NOA), 15236 Athens, Greece","Physicalisch-Meteorologisches Observatorium Davos, World Radiation Center (PMOD/WRC), CH-7260 Davos, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Environmental Research and Sustainable Development, National Observatory of Athens (IERSD/NOA), 15236 Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118731"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physicalisch-Meteorologisches Observatorium Davos, World Radiation Center (PMOD/WRC), CH-7260 Davos, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049078582","display_name":"Hesham El\u2010Askary","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9876-3705"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185071736","display_name":"Chapman University","ror":"https://ror.org/0452jzg20","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185071736"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84524832","display_name":"Alexandria University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mzz1w90","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84524832"]}],"countries":["EG","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hesham El-Askary","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center of Excellence in Earth Systems Modeling & Observations, Chapman University, Orange, CA 92866, USA","Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Moharem Bek, Alexandria 21522, Egypt","Schmid College of Science and Technology, Chapman University, Orange, CA 92866, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center of Excellence in Earth Systems Modeling & Observations, Chapman University, Orange, CA 92866, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185071736"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Moharem Bek, Alexandria 21522, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84524832"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Schmid College of Science and Technology, Chapman University, Orange, CA 92866, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185071736"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043237258","display_name":"Michael Taylor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3473-3478"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71052956","display_name":"University of Reading","ror":"https://ror.org/05v62cm79","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Taylor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6BB, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6BB, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022364798","display_name":"Antonis Gkikas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4137-0724"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118731","display_name":"National Observatory of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03dtebk39","country_code":"GR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118731"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonis Gkikas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space Applications and Remote Sensing, National Observatory of Athens (IAASARS/NOA), 15236 Athens, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space Applications and Remote Sensing, National Observatory of Athens (IAASARS/NOA), 15236 Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118731"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052549549","display_name":"Emmanouil Proestakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9547-3019"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118731","display_name":"National Observatory of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03dtebk39","country_code":"GR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118731"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emmanouil Proestakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space Applications and Remote Sensing, National Observatory of Athens (IAASARS/NOA), 15236 Athens, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space Applications and Remote Sensing, National Observatory of Athens (IAASARS/NOA), 15236 Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118731"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069976439","display_name":"Charalampos Kontoes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4973-9450"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118731","display_name":"National Observatory of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03dtebk39","country_code":"GR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118731"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charalampos Kontoes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space Applications and Remote Sensing, National Observatory of Athens (IAASARS/NOA), 15236 Athens, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space Applications and Remote Sensing, National Observatory of Athens (IAASARS/NOA), 15236 Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118731"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062667503","display_name":"Mohamed El-Khayat","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126896","display_name":"New and Renewable Energy Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/030zrse19","country_code":"EG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126896"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed El-Khayat","raw_affiliation_strings":["New and Renewable Energy Authority (NREA), Cairo 4544, Egypt"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New and Renewable Energy Authority (NREA), Cairo 4544, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126896"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":5,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016789936"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118731"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":3.2154,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":86,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91689925,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"12","first_page":"1870","last_page":"1870"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11276","display_name":"Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10075","display_name":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.8238577842712402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solar-irradiance","display_name":"Solar irradiance","score":0.711510956287384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irradiance","display_name":"Irradiance","score":0.6442757844924927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.579565167427063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerosol","display_name":"Aerosol","score":0.5750089883804321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particulates","display_name":"Particulates","score":0.5085767507553101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-system","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","score":0.49096372723579407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solar-energy","display_name":"Solar energy","score":0.48810943961143494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-sciences","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","score":0.48356863856315613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.4782644510269165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.4707292318344116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moderate-resolution-imaging-spectroradiometer","display_name":"Moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer","score":0.45337575674057007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/earths-energy-budget","display_name":"Earth's energy budget","score":0.4130690097808838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectroradiometer","display_name":"Spectroradiometer","score":0.4115743339061737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiation","display_name":"Radiation","score":0.1716325879096985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflectivity","display_name":"Reflectivity","score":0.14578849077224731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.12197437882423401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.0880739688873291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.0729069709777832}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.8238577842712402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9695528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7556707","display_name":"Solar irradiance","level":2,"score":0.711510956287384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46423501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830654","display_name":"Irradiance","level":2,"score":0.6442757844924927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.579565167427063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779345167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104541","display_name":"Aerosol","level":2,"score":0.5750089883804321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24245907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q498957","display_name":"Particulates","level":2,"score":0.5085767507553101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.49096372723579407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541104983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40015","display_name":"Solar energy","level":2,"score":0.48810943961143494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.48356863856315613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4782644510269165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.4707292318344116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777007095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q676840","display_name":"Moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer","level":3,"score":0.45337575674057007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7337166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1292280","display_name":"Earth's energy budget","level":3,"score":0.4130690097808838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130066347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q680509","display_name":"Spectroradiometer","level":3,"score":0.4115743339061737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153385146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18335","display_name":"Radiation","level":2,"score":0.1716325879096985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108597893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663650","display_name":"Reflectivity","level":2,"score":0.14578849077224731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.12197437882423401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0880739688873291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0729069709777832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs10121870","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10121870","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/12/1870/pdf?version=1543239429","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:centaur.reading.ac.uk:80851","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/view/creators/90008356.html>,","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402273","display_name":"CentAUR (University of Reading)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I71052956","host_organization_name":"University of Reading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk:76336","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400384","display_name":"UEA Digital Repository (University of East Anglia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1118541","host_organization_name":"University of East Anglia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1118541"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.chapman.edu:scs_articles-1595","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.chapman.edu/scs_articles/596","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196324","display_name":"Chapman University Digital Commons (Chapman University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I185071736","host_organization_name":"Chapman University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185071736"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science Faculty Articles and Research","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:eae80ef4833a4004a89358819ca7c59e","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/eae80ef4833a4004a89358819ca7c59e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 10, Iss 12, p 1870 (2018)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/10/12/1870/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs10121870","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 10; Issue 12; Pages: 1870","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs10121870","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10121870","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/12/1870/pdf?version=1543239429","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.7599999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4433789615","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7218221504","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"690133","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322565","display_name":"Stavros Niarchos Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0210rze73"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2900735040.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2900735040.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":75,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1533217402","https://openalex.org/W1539768194","https://openalex.org/W1584501255","https://openalex.org/W1606767976","https://openalex.org/W1888768413","https://openalex.org/W1932394770","https://openalex.org/W1940238987","https://openalex.org/W1974870505","https://openalex.org/W1977959274","https://openalex.org/W1978902976","https://openalex.org/W1979358887","https://openalex.org/W1980849465","https://openalex.org/W1990358148","https://openalex.org/W1994395920","https://openalex.org/W1999119679","https://openalex.org/W2003214217","https://openalex.org/W2003362896","https://openalex.org/W2006336773","https://openalex.org/W2007791627","https://openalex.org/W2013703069","https://openalex.org/W2022448754","https://openalex.org/W2026717737","https://openalex.org/W2032341657","https://openalex.org/W2045622958","https://openalex.org/W2047852430","https://openalex.org/W2052514057","https://openalex.org/W2067019903","https://openalex.org/W2067726355","https://openalex.org/W2071664247","https://openalex.org/W2074401498","https://openalex.org/W2075965877","https://openalex.org/W2078592413","https://openalex.org/W2083128385","https://openalex.org/W2092758993","https://openalex.org/W2096863290","https://openalex.org/W2102134204","https://openalex.org/W2102972006","https://openalex.org/W2103721688","https://openalex.org/W2103754321","https://openalex.org/W2103977502","https://openalex.org/W2104235398","https://openalex.org/W2108860767","https://openalex.org/W2109979560","https://openalex.org/W2121896375","https://openalex.org/W2125855972","https://openalex.org/W2136955903","https://openalex.org/W2137983211","https://openalex.org/W2145265567","https://openalex.org/W2145910073","https://openalex.org/W2155745778","https://openalex.org/W2159421963","https://openalex.org/W2163543401","https://openalex.org/W2168613637","https://openalex.org/W2173953558","https://openalex.org/W2188098015","https://openalex.org/W2266814570","https://openalex.org/W2292465733","https://openalex.org/W2514732480","https://openalex.org/W2592630272","https://openalex.org/W2599652686","https://openalex.org/W2600532926","https://openalex.org/W2605942794","https://openalex.org/W2635889388","https://openalex.org/W2755438162","https://openalex.org/W2763712381","https://openalex.org/W2765645290","https://openalex.org/W2765920968","https://openalex.org/W2766582599","https://openalex.org/W2788215801","https://openalex.org/W2997523629","https://openalex.org/W6656940647","https://openalex.org/W6675101378","https://openalex.org/W6682909502","https://openalex.org/W6734025556","https://openalex.org/W6745425066"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4386348946","https://openalex.org/W2887522528","https://openalex.org/W2036658409","https://openalex.org/W2139733640","https://openalex.org/W4224300646","https://openalex.org/W4386369749","https://openalex.org/W4285491990","https://openalex.org/W4385727781","https://openalex.org/W4382810610","https://openalex.org/W4380878395"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,221,293],"study":[1],"estimates":[2],"the":[3,29,43,63,82,94,111,119,131,179,183,240,247,257,289],"impact":[4,120],"of":[5,31,86,121,138,175,251,269],"dust":[6,124,249,255],"aerosols":[7,77],"on":[8,18,110,125],"surface":[9],"solar":[10,13,87,99,112,126,191,308],"radiation":[11],"and":[12,34,97,123,141,144,149,165,169,194,212,229,233,300,305,311],"energy":[14,113,127,192,222,267,309],"in":[15,57,72,78,93,136,160,200,231,237,244,265,307,313],"Egypt":[16,161],"based":[17,109],"Earth":[19],"Observation":[20],"(EO)":[21],"related":[22],"techniques.":[23],"For":[24],"this":[25,73],"purpose,":[26],"we":[27],"exploited":[28],"synergy":[30],"monthly":[32],"mean":[33],"daily":[35,266,290],"post":[36],"processed":[37],"satellite":[38,180],"remote":[39],"sensing":[40],"observations":[41],"from":[42,62,147,178],"MODerate":[44],"resolution":[45],"Imaging":[46],"Spectroradiometer":[47],"(MODIS),":[48],"radiative":[49],"transfer":[50],"model":[51],"(RTM)":[52],"simulations":[53],"utilizing":[54],"machine":[55],"learning,":[56],"conjunction":[58],"with":[59,162,239,316],"1-day":[60],"forecasts":[61],"Copernicus":[64],"Atmosphere":[65],"Monitoring":[66],"Service":[67],"(CAMS).":[68],"As":[69],"cloudy":[70],"conditions":[71,256],"region":[74],"are":[75,81,281],"rare,":[76],"particular":[79],"dust,":[80],"most":[83],"common":[84],"sources":[85,319],"irradiance":[88,210,218],"attenuation,":[89],"causing":[90],"performance":[91],"issues":[92],"photovoltaic":[95],"(PV)":[96],"concentrated":[98],"power":[100],"(CSP)":[101],"plant":[102],"installations.":[103],"The":[104,152],"proposed":[105],"EO-based":[106],"methodology":[107],"is":[108,224,259],"nowcasting":[114],"system":[115],"(SENSE)":[116],"that":[117,176,287],"quantifies":[118],"aerosol":[122,132,318],"potential":[128],"by":[129,202],"using":[130],"optical":[133],"depth":[134],"(AOD)":[135],"terms":[137],"climatological":[139],"values":[140,242],"day-to-day":[142],"monitoring":[143],"forecasting":[145],"variability":[146],"MODIS":[148],"CAMS,":[150],"respectively.":[151],"forecast":[153],"accuracy":[154],"was":[155],"evaluated":[156],"at":[157],"various":[158],"locations":[159,315],"substantial":[163],"PV":[164],"CSP":[166],"capacity":[167],"installed":[168],"found":[170],"to":[171,185,204,235,261,283,296,302],"be":[172,303],"within":[173],"5\u201312%":[174],"obtained":[177],"observations,":[181],"highlighting":[182],"ability":[184],"use":[186],"such":[187,320],"modelling":[188],"approaches":[189],"for":[190,207,215,274],"management":[193],"planning":[195],"(M&P).":[196],"Particulate":[197],"matter":[198],"resulted":[199],"attenuation":[201],"up":[203],"64\u2013107":[205],"kWh/m2":[206,214,273],"global":[208],"horizontal":[209],"(GHI)":[211],"192\u2013329":[213],"direct":[216],"normal":[217],"(DNI)":[219],"annually.":[220],"reduction":[223],"climatologically":[225],"distributed":[226],"between":[227],"0.7%":[228],"12.9%":[230],"GHI":[232],"2.9%":[234],"41%":[236],"DNI":[238],"maximum":[241],"observed":[243],"spring":[245],"following":[246],"frequent":[248],"activity":[250],"Khamaseen.":[252],"Under":[253],"extreme":[254],"AOD":[258],"able":[260,282],"exceed":[262,288],"3.5":[263],"resulting":[264],"losses":[268,286],"more":[270],"than":[271],"4":[272],"a":[275],"10":[276],"MW":[277],"system.":[278],"Such":[279],"reductions":[280],"cause":[284],"financial":[285],"revenue":[291],"values.":[292],"work":[294],"aims":[295],"show":[297],"EO":[298],"capabilities":[299],"techniques":[301],"incorporated":[304],"utilized":[306],"studies":[310],"applications":[312],"sun-privileged":[314],"permanent":[317],"as":[321],"Egypt.":[322]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}