{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2783345137","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10010097","title":"Bayesian Cloud Detection for 37 Years of Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) Global Area Coverage (GAC) Data","display_name":"Bayesian Cloud Detection for 37 Years of Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) Global Area Coverage (GAC) Data","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2783345137","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10010097","mag":"2783345137"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs10010097","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10010097","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/1/97/pdf?version=1515776482","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/1/97/pdf?version=1515776482","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027340961","display_name":"Claire E. Bulgin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4368-7386"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71052956","display_name":"University of Reading","ror":"https://ror.org/05v62cm79","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128104","display_name":"National Centre for Earth Observation","ror":"https://ror.org/0375jbm11","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141816643","https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I4210128104"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Claire Bulgin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6AL, UK","National Centre for Earth Observation, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6AL, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Centre for Earth Observation, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128104"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075901288","display_name":"Jonathan P. D. Mittaz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9915-711X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71052956","display_name":"University of Reading","ror":"https://ror.org/05v62cm79","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134421475","display_name":"National Physical Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/015w2mp89","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134421475"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan Mittaz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6AL, UK","National Physical Laboratory, Teddington TW11 0LW, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6AL, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Physical Laboratory, Teddington TW11 0LW, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134421475"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070169140","display_name":"Owen Embury","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1661-7828"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71052956","display_name":"University of Reading","ror":"https://ror.org/05v62cm79","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128104","display_name":"National Centre for Earth Observation","ror":"https://ror.org/0375jbm11","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141816643","https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I4210128104"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Owen Embury","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6AL, UK","National Centre for Earth Observation, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6AL, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Centre for Earth Observation, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128104"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010174289","display_name":"Steinar Eastwood","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8787-0521"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1314042554","display_name":"Norwegian Meteorological Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/001n36p86","country_code":"NO","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1314042554"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steinar Eastwood","raw_affiliation_strings":["Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Department of Research and Development, N-0313 Oslo, Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Department of Research and Development, N-0313 Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314042554"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054441654","display_name":"Christopher J. Merchant","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71052956","display_name":"University of Reading","ror":"https://ror.org/05v62cm79","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128104","display_name":"National Centre for Earth Observation","ror":"https://ror.org/0375jbm11","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141816643","https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I4210128104"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher Merchant","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6AL, UK","National Centre for Earth Observation, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6AL, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Centre for Earth Observation, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128104"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027340961"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128104","https://openalex.org/I71052956"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":1.5666,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81363285,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"1","first_page":"97","last_page":"97"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10032","display_name":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.7595685124397278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/advanced-very-high-resolution-radiometer","display_name":"Advanced very-high-resolution radiometer","score":0.6426160335540771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standard-deviation","display_name":"Standard deviation","score":0.6241689324378967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5330131649971008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.5299286246299744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sea-surface-temperature","display_name":"Sea surface temperature","score":0.5101190209388733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiometer","display_name":"Radiometer","score":0.4879550337791443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.47532111406326294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-cover","display_name":"Cloud cover","score":0.45559313893318176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buoy","display_name":"Buoy","score":0.4529784917831421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-fraction","display_name":"Cloud fraction","score":0.4391130805015564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-top","display_name":"Cloud top","score":0.4362286925315857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.4211539924144745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bayesian-probability","display_name":"Bayesian probability","score":0.4114011228084564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.23680341243743896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.1745547652244568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.14568805694580078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12187117338180542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.08440986275672913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.07443243265151978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.06809177994728088}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.7595685124397278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777480484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q300146","display_name":"Advanced very-high-resolution radiometer","level":3,"score":0.6426160335540771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22679943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159375","display_name":"Standard deviation","level":2,"score":0.6241689324378967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5330131649971008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.5299286246299744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134097258","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1507383","display_name":"Sea surface temperature","level":2,"score":0.5101190209388733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120189094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850281","display_name":"Radiometer","level":2,"score":0.4879550337791443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.47532111406326294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206887242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830457","display_name":"Cloud cover","level":3,"score":0.45559313893318176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779847632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30026","display_name":"Buoy","level":2,"score":0.4529784917831421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23302255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5135703","display_name":"Cloud fraction","level":4,"score":0.4391130805015564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199194280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3268898","display_name":"Cloud top","level":3,"score":0.4362286925315857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.4211539924144745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107673813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812534","display_name":"Bayesian probability","level":2,"score":0.4114011228084564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.23680341243743896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.1745547652244568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.14568805694580078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12187117338180542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.08440986275672913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.07443243265151978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.06809177994728088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs10010097","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10010097","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/1/97/pdf?version=1515776482","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:centaur.reading.ac.uk:74770","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/view/creators/90005720.html>","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402273","display_name":"CentAUR (University of Reading)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I71052956","host_organization_name":"University of Reading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f23dbb2afa0b45009ad07e0c6de6c25c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f23dbb2afa0b45009ad07e0c6de6c25c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 10, Iss 1, p 97 (2018)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/10/1/97/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs10010097","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 10; Issue 1; Pages: 97","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs10010097","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10010097","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/1/97/pdf?version=1515776482","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8700000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","display_name":"Life below water"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5072611438","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NE/R016518/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320022","funder_display_name":"Sight Research UK"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5452197466","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"nceo020006","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334631","funder_display_name":"Natural Environment Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6861335241","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"nceo020006","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320022","funder_display_name":"Sight Research UK"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7685872390","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NE/R016518/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334631","funder_display_name":"Natural Environment Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320318240","display_name":"European Space Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/03wd9za21"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320022","display_name":"Sight Research UK","ror":"https://ror.org/03z2py885"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334631","display_name":"Natural Environment Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/02b5d8509"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2783345137.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2783345137.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1574962332","https://openalex.org/W1966954970","https://openalex.org/W1970016682","https://openalex.org/W1976264227","https://openalex.org/W1986128637","https://openalex.org/W1992085857","https://openalex.org/W1996749282","https://openalex.org/W1999623891","https://openalex.org/W2005415719","https://openalex.org/W2007592600","https://openalex.org/W2011087382","https://openalex.org/W2047636403","https://openalex.org/W2049699234","https://openalex.org/W2058147405","https://openalex.org/W2072576141","https://openalex.org/W2075828063","https://openalex.org/W2090249381","https://openalex.org/W2094588114","https://openalex.org/W2112582953","https://openalex.org/W2112608611","https://openalex.org/W2121025662","https://openalex.org/W2121073088","https://openalex.org/W2121745948","https://openalex.org/W2133326900","https://openalex.org/W2148357137","https://openalex.org/W2154108378","https://openalex.org/W2154364311","https://openalex.org/W2163350905","https://openalex.org/W2523567009","https://openalex.org/W2524149850","https://openalex.org/W2741952198","https://openalex.org/W2763510078","https://openalex.org/W4236666069"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2010822897","https://openalex.org/W2121723016","https://openalex.org/W2170743555","https://openalex.org/W2061660581","https://openalex.org/W2011239671","https://openalex.org/W1993102220","https://openalex.org/W4236968467","https://openalex.org/W2395867758","https://openalex.org/W2060562348","https://openalex.org/W2607368405"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cloud":[0],"detection":[1,20,71],"is":[2,38],"a":[3,17,51,83,172,176,185],"source":[4,41],"of":[5,10,25,42,53,85,137,153,168,179,221],"significant":[6],"errors":[7],"in":[8,104,158,206,217],"retrieval":[9],"sea":[11,96],"surface":[12,97],"temperature":[13,98],"(SST).":[14],"We":[15,67],"apply":[16],"Bayesian":[18,48,119,193],"cloud":[19,70,155,187,211],"scheme":[21,49,120],"to":[22,73,183],"37":[23],"years":[24],"Advanced":[26],"Very":[27],"High":[28],"Resolution":[29],"Radiometer":[30],"(AVHRR)":[31],"Global":[32,112],"Area":[33],"Coverage":[34],"(GAC)":[35],"data,":[36],"which":[37],"an":[39,215],"important":[40],"multi-decadal":[43],"global":[44],"SST":[45,130,139,190,222],"information.":[46],"The":[47,118],"calculates":[50],"probability":[52,177],"clear-sky":[54],"for":[55,143,189,224],"each":[56],"image":[57],"pixel,":[58],"conditional":[59],"on":[60,165],"the":[61,69,74,111,122,126,134,138,159,169,192,197,204,209,218],"satellite":[62,101],"observations":[63,106],"and":[64,103,110,128,132,146],"prior":[65],"probability.":[66],"compare":[68],"performance":[72],"operational":[75,210],"Clouds":[76],"from":[77,87,107],"AVHRR":[78],"Extended":[79],"algorithm":[80],"(CLAVR-x),":[81],"as":[82,161],"measure":[84],"improvement":[86,216],"reduced":[88],"cloud-related":[89],"errors.":[90],"To":[91],"do":[92],"this":[93],"we":[94],"use":[95],"differences":[99,140,223],"between":[100,125],"retrievals":[102],"situ":[105],"drifting":[108],"buoys":[109],"Tropical":[113],"Moored":[114],"Buoy":[115],"Array":[116],"(GTMBA).":[117],"reduces":[121,133,196],"absolute":[123],"difference":[124],"mean":[127],"median":[129],"biases":[131],"standard":[135,199],"deviation":[136,200],"by":[141,201],"~10%":[142],"both":[144],"daytime":[145,225],"nighttime":[147],"retrievals.":[148,226],"These":[149],"reductions":[150],"are":[151],"indicative":[152],"removing":[154],"contaminated":[156],"outliers":[157],"distribution,":[160],"these":[162],"fall":[163],"only":[164],"one":[166],"side":[167],"distribution":[170,220],"forming":[171],"cold":[173],"tail.":[174],"At":[175],"threshold":[178],"0.9":[180],"typically":[181],"used":[182],"determine":[184],"binary":[186],"mask":[188,194],"retrieval,":[191],"also":[195],"robust":[198],"~5\u201310%":[202],"during":[203],"day,":[205],"comparison":[207],"with":[208],"mask.":[212],"This":[213],"shows":[214],"central":[219]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}