{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4224235982","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/data7040044","title":"Using Social Media to Detect Fake News Information Related to Product Marketing: The FakeAds Corpus","display_name":"Using Social Media to Detect Fake News Information Related to Product Marketing: The FakeAds Corpus","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4224235982","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/data7040044"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/data7040044","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/data7040044","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/7/4/44/pdf?version=1650456759","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226510","display_name":"Data","issn_l":"2306-5729","issn":["2306-5729"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Data","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/7/4/44/pdf?version=1650456759","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014122381","display_name":"Noha Alnazzawi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3265-0297"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113133037","display_name":"Yanbu University College","ror":"https://ror.org/011adk382","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113133037"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799379113","display_name":"Royal Commission for Jubail and Yanbu","ror":"https://ror.org/00km4z122","country_code":"SA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799379113"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Noha Alnazzawi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Engineering Department, Yanbu University College, Royal Commission for Jubail and Yanbu, Yanbu Industrial City 41912, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Engineering Department, Yanbu University College, Royal Commission for Jubail and Yanbu, Yanbu Industrial City 41912, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799379113","https://openalex.org/I113133037"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015874640","display_name":"Najlaa Alsaedi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9069-6774"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Najlaa Alsaedi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, King Abdul Aziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, King Abdul Aziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040863102","display_name":"Fawaz Alharbi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5043-1824"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fahad Alharbi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data Management Specialist, Ministry of Interior, Public Security, Riyadh 12732, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data Management Specialist, Ministry of Interior, Public Security, Riyadh 12732, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035541082","display_name":"Najla Alaswad","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106778892","display_name":"Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University","ror":"https://ror.org/05b0cyh02","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106778892"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Najla Alaswad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data Analyst Specialist, Princess Norah University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data Analyst Specialist, Princess Norah University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106778892"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014122381"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113133037","https://openalex.org/I2799379113"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"fwci":7.1197,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96708915,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"4","first_page":"44","last_page":"44"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10664","display_name":"Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining","score":0.9706000089645386,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.769467830657959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dissemination","display_name":"Dissemination","score":0.7492159008979797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/newspaper","display_name":"Newspaper","score":0.7430239915847778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/annotation","display_name":"Annotation","score":0.6303789615631104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","score":0.6166436672210693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5240861773490906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/advertising","display_name":"Advertising","score":0.5237388610839844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.512127161026001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.4646081328392029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/promotion","display_name":"Promotion (chess)","score":0.4314332902431488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.4006712734699249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.28192198276519775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.160589337348938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.12833061814308167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.0763990581035614}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.769467830657959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101780184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840576","display_name":"Dissemination","level":2,"score":0.7492159008979797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201280247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11032","display_name":"Newspaper","level":2,"score":0.7430239915847778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776321320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857525","display_name":"Annotation","level":2,"score":0.6303789615631104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6166436672210693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5240861773490906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.5237388610839844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.512127161026001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4646081328392029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98147612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215599","display_name":"Promotion (chess)","level":3,"score":0.4314332902431488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4006712734699249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.28192198276519775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.160589337348938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.12833061814308167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0763990581035614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/data7040044","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/data7040044","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/7/4/44/pdf?version=1650456759","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226510","display_name":"Data","issn_l":"2306-5729","issn":["2306-5729"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Data","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:gam:jdataj:v:7:y:2022:i:4:p:44-:d:788723","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/7/4/44/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:bf008f0475df4272b5f648499df650b8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/bf008f0475df4272b5f648499df650b8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Data, Vol 7, Iss 4, p 44 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2306-5729/7/4/44/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/data7040044","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Data; Volume 7; Issue 4; Pages: 44","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/data7040044","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/data7040044","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/7/4/44/pdf?version=1650456759","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226510","display_name":"Data","issn_l":"2306-5729","issn":["2306-5729"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Data","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4224235982.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4224235982.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W79139011","https://openalex.org/W189514963","https://openalex.org/W621249151","https://openalex.org/W1085730058","https://openalex.org/W1796766288","https://openalex.org/W1967495422","https://openalex.org/W1970381522","https://openalex.org/W1979296086","https://openalex.org/W1986678144","https://openalex.org/W1996802155","https://openalex.org/W2024166834","https://openalex.org/W2074835059","https://openalex.org/W2101819947","https://openalex.org/W2134353060","https://openalex.org/W2136710010","https://openalex.org/W2202307757","https://openalex.org/W2424495361","https://openalex.org/W2531862055","https://openalex.org/W2536488151","https://openalex.org/W2593408211","https://openalex.org/W2604264634","https://openalex.org/W2610676001","https://openalex.org/W2742330194","https://openalex.org/W2792307011","https://openalex.org/W2883897757","https://openalex.org/W2900144515","https://openalex.org/W2903981179","https://openalex.org/W2977886427","https://openalex.org/W2996806689","https://openalex.org/W3097727957","https://openalex.org/W3104758113","https://openalex.org/W3119467012","https://openalex.org/W3119962516","https://openalex.org/W3121571719","https://openalex.org/W3122049297","https://openalex.org/W3125491592","https://openalex.org/W3147509388","https://openalex.org/W3153216456","https://openalex.org/W3153854677","https://openalex.org/W3156333129","https://openalex.org/W3168293258","https://openalex.org/W3196618497","https://openalex.org/W3197564155","https://openalex.org/W4236458892","https://openalex.org/W4246826033","https://openalex.org/W4289253852","https://openalex.org/W6648344142","https://openalex.org/W6671933157","https://openalex.org/W6736492620","https://openalex.org/W6746779577"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2376554757","https://openalex.org/W612150824","https://openalex.org/W2361959990","https://openalex.org/W2100945520","https://openalex.org/W1596512750","https://openalex.org/W2383443050","https://openalex.org/W2367702734","https://openalex.org/W644339423","https://openalex.org/W2386525189","https://openalex.org/W2360284199"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Nowadays,":[0],"an":[1],"increasing":[2],"portion":[3],"of":[4,20,27,75,82,91,108,125,135,143,159],"our":[5],"lives":[6],"is":[7,35,54,86,129,177],"spent":[8],"interacting":[9],"online":[10],"through":[11],"social":[12,32,52],"media":[13,33,45,53],"platforms,":[14,46],"thanks":[15],"to":[16,58,68,87,121,150],"the":[17,21,25,70,83,89,123,136,141,175],"widespread":[18],"adoption":[19],"latest":[22],"technology":[23],"and":[24,38,49,62,94,99,105,131,153,155,174],"proliferation":[26],"smartphones.":[28],"Obtaining":[29],"news":[30,61,93,148],"from":[31],"platforms":[34],"fast,":[36],"easy,":[37],"less":[39],"expensive":[40],"compared":[41],"with":[42,168,188],"other":[43],"traditional":[44],"e.g.,":[47],"television":[48],"newspapers.":[50],"Therefore,":[51],"now":[55],"being":[56],"exploited":[57],"disseminate":[59],"fake":[60,92,147],"false":[63,95],"information.":[64],"This":[65],"research":[66],"aims":[67],"build":[69],"FakeAds":[71,84],"corpus,":[72],"which":[73,106],"consists":[74],"tweets":[76],"for":[77,102],"product":[78],"advertisements.":[79],"The":[80,127,163],"aim":[81],"corpus":[85,128],"study":[88],"impact":[90],"information":[96],"in":[97,133,145,157,184],"advertising":[98],"marketing":[100],"materials":[101],"specific":[103,138],"products":[104,109],"types":[107],"(i.e.,":[110,140],"cosmetics,":[111],"health,":[112],"fashion,":[113],"or":[114],"electronics)":[115],"are":[116],"targeted":[117],"most":[118],"on":[119],"Twitter":[120,144],"draw":[122],"attention":[124],"consumers.":[126],"unique":[130],"novel,":[132],"terms":[134,158],"very":[137],"topic":[139],"role":[142],"disseminating":[146],"related":[149],"production":[151],"promotion":[152],"advertisement)":[154],"also":[156],"its":[160],"fine-grained":[161],"annotations.":[162],"annotation":[164,176],"guidelines":[165],"were":[166],"designed":[167],"guidance":[169],"by":[170,179],"a":[171,185],"domain":[172,181],"expert,":[173],"performed":[178],"two":[180],"experts,":[182],"resulting":[183],"high-quality":[186],"annotation,":[187],"agreement":[189],"rate":[190],"F-scores":[191],"as":[192,194],"high":[193],"0.815.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2022-04-26T00:00:00"}