{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3131556041","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/data6020019","title":"High-to-Low (Regional) Fertility Transitions in a Peripheral European Country: The Contribution of Exploratory Time Series Analysis","display_name":"High-to-Low (Regional) Fertility Transitions in a Peripheral European Country: The Contribution of Exploratory Time Series Analysis","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-02-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3131556041","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/data6020019","mag":"3131556041"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/data6020019","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/data6020019","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/6/2/19/pdf?version=1614244063","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226510","display_name":"Data","issn_l":"2306-5729","issn":["2306-5729"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Data","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/6/2/19/pdf?version=1614244063","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071609103","display_name":"Jes\u00fas Rodrigo\u2010Comino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4823-0871"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16097986","display_name":"Universitat de Val\u00e8ncia","ror":"https://ror.org/043nxc105","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16097986"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89864525","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Trier","ror":"https://ror.org/02778hg05","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89864525"]}],"countries":["DE","ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jesus Rodrigo-Comino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physical Geography, University of Trier, 54296 Trier, Germany","Soil Erosion and Degradation Research Group, Department of Geography, Val\u00e8ncia University, Blasco Ib\u00e0\u00f1ez, 28, 46010 Val\u00e8ncia, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physical Geography, University of Trier, 54296 Trier, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89864525"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Soil Erosion and Degradation Research Group, Department of Geography, Val\u00e8ncia University, Blasco Ib\u00e0\u00f1ez, 28, 46010 Val\u00e8ncia, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16097986"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045684684","display_name":"Gianluca Egidi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138938424","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Tuscia","ror":"https://ror.org/03svwq685","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138938424"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gianluca Egidi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences (DAFNE), Tuscia University, via San Camillo de Lellis, I-01100 Viterbo, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences (DAFNE), Tuscia University, via San Camillo de Lellis, I-01100 Viterbo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138938424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102847857","display_name":"Luca Salvati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3567-661X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55133342","display_name":"University of Macerata","ror":"https://ror.org/0001fmy77","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55133342"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Luca Salvati","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Economics and Law, University of Macerata, via Armaroli 43, I-62100 Macerata, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics and Law, University of Macerata, via Armaroli 43, I-62100 Macerata, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55133342"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012654911","display_name":"Giovanni Quaranta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3509-4807"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20272500","display_name":"University of Basilicata","ror":"https://ror.org/03tc05689","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20272500"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Quaranta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, Computer Science and Economics, University of Basilicata, Viale dell\u2019Ateneo Lucano, I-85100 Potenza, Italy","Department of Mathematics, Computer Science and Economics, University of Basilicata, Viale dell'Ateneo Lucano, I-85100 Potenza, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Computer Science and Economics, University of Basilicata, Viale dell\u2019Ateneo Lucano, I-85100 Potenza, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20272500"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Computer Science and Economics, University of Basilicata, Viale dell'Ateneo Lucano, I-85100 Potenza, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20272500"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075607757","display_name":"Rosanna Salvia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0349-781X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20272500","display_name":"University of Basilicata","ror":"https://ror.org/03tc05689","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20272500"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rosanna Salvia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, Computer Science and Economics, University of Basilicata, Viale dell\u2019Ateneo Lucano, I-85100 Potenza, Italy","Department of Mathematics, Computer Science and Economics, University of Basilicata, Viale dell'Ateneo Lucano, I-85100 Potenza, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Computer Science and Economics, University of Basilicata, Viale dell\u2019Ateneo Lucano, I-85100 Potenza, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20272500"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Computer Science and Economics, University of Basilicata, Viale dell'Ateneo Lucano, I-85100 Potenza, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20272500"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082894939","display_name":"Antonio Gim\u00e9nez\u2010Morera","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60053951","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia","ror":"https://ror.org/01460j859","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonio Gimenez-Morera","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Economia y Ciencias Sociales, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia, Cami de Vera S/N, ES-46022 Val\u00e8ncia, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Economia y Ciencias Sociales, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia, Cami de Vera S/N, ES-46022 Val\u00e8ncia, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102847857"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55133342"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"fwci":0.4933,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62183874,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"2","first_page":"19","last_page":"19"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10585","display_name":"Family Dynamics and Relationships","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10585","display_name":"Family Dynamics and Relationships","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12011","display_name":"Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11712","display_name":"Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving","score":0.9757000207901001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fertility","display_name":"Fertility","score":0.8326314687728882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.603558361530304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socioeconomic-status","display_name":"Socioeconomic status","score":0.592974841594696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disadvantaged","display_name":"Disadvantaged","score":0.5175020694732666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-fertility-rate","display_name":"Total fertility rate","score":0.4836667478084564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demographic-transition","display_name":"Demographic transition","score":0.4536459147930145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demographic-economics","display_name":"Demographic economics","score":0.43176552653312683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demography","display_name":"Demography","score":0.39680957794189453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-geography","display_name":"Economic geography","score":0.3642268180847168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.33115333318710327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/development-economics","display_name":"Development economics","score":0.3212699294090271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.2599312961101532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-growth","display_name":"Economic growth","score":0.22702234983444214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.14297860860824585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-planning","display_name":"Family planning","score":0.11331406235694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-methodology","display_name":"Research methodology","score":0.07661667466163635}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518429986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q964401","display_name":"Fertility","level":3,"score":0.8326314687728882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.603558361530304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147077947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1515895","display_name":"Socioeconomic status","level":3,"score":0.592974841594696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780623907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106394435","display_name":"Disadvantaged","level":2,"score":0.5175020694732666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47122089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285897","display_name":"Total fertility rate","level":5,"score":0.4836667478084564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143845886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381763","display_name":"Demographic transition","level":4,"score":0.4536459147930145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.43176552653312683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.39680957794189453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.3642268180847168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.33115333318710327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.3212699294090271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2599312961101532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.22702234983444214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.14297860860824585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779076696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1280670","display_name":"Family planning","level":4,"score":0.11331406235694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986817661","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185698","display_name":"Research methodology","level":3,"score":0.07661667466163635}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/data6020019","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/data6020019","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/6/2/19/pdf?version=1614244063","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226510","display_name":"Data","issn_l":"2306-5729","issn":["2306-5729"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Data","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:gam:jdataj:v:6:y:2021:i:2:p:19-:d:500244","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/6/2/19/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:227a343587324fb5b84f8127354f40af","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/227a343587324fb5b84f8127354f40af","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Data, Vol 6, Iss 2, p 19 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unibas.it:11563/154706","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11563/154706","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196360","display_name":"CINECA IRIS Institutional Research Information System (University of Basilicata)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I20272500","host_organization_name":"University of Basilicata","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20272500"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.uniroma1.it:11573/1675485","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1675485","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196107","display_name":"IRIS Research product catalog (Sapienza University of Rome)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2306-5729/6/2/19/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/data6020019","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Data; Volume 6; Issue 2; Pages: 19","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/181785","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10251/181785","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401500","display_name":"RiuNet (Politechnical University of Valencia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I60053951","host_organization_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/data6020019","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/data6020019","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/6/2/19/pdf?version=1614244063","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226510","display_name":"Data","issn_l":"2306-5729","issn":["2306-5729"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Data","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7099999785423279}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3131556041.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3131556041.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":87,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W70726645","https://openalex.org/W245034627","https://openalex.org/W608442383","https://openalex.org/W1554248266","https://openalex.org/W1601121053","https://openalex.org/W1896731727","https://openalex.org/W1959391639","https://openalex.org/W1973301161","https://openalex.org/W1985587555","https://openalex.org/W1988907119","https://openalex.org/W2001710333","https://openalex.org/W2001789007","https://openalex.org/W2009344767","https://openalex.org/W2011680811","https://openalex.org/W2021855336","https://openalex.org/W2029978397","https://openalex.org/W2034485951","https://openalex.org/W2038900004","https://openalex.org/W2042644148","https://openalex.org/W2076478655","https://openalex.org/W2079414976","https://openalex.org/W2082534162","https://openalex.org/W2084941871","https://openalex.org/W2093309371","https://openalex.org/W2099293555","https://openalex.org/W2100735284","https://openalex.org/W2106020236","https://openalex.org/W2106503035","https://openalex.org/W2117442968","https://openalex.org/W2118875465","https://openalex.org/W2120685654","https://openalex.org/W2123750402","https://openalex.org/W2127084879","https://openalex.org/W2131176575","https://openalex.org/W2132619058","https://openalex.org/W2141622572","https://openalex.org/W2143590464","https://openalex.org/W2144467111","https://openalex.org/W2155540805","https://openalex.org/W2156929972","https://openalex.org/W2164292493","https://openalex.org/W2164667378","https://openalex.org/W2165352340","https://openalex.org/W2176568290","https://openalex.org/W2200710041","https://openalex.org/W2210659439","https://openalex.org/W2276378382","https://openalex.org/W2404266679","https://openalex.org/W2411543053","https://openalex.org/W2502713687","https://openalex.org/W2516269257","https://openalex.org/W2519664814","https://openalex.org/W2527555632","https://openalex.org/W2530766539","https://openalex.org/W2567007204","https://openalex.org/W2584446678","https://openalex.org/W2601133704","https://openalex.org/W2614100005","https://openalex.org/W2617148156","https://openalex.org/W2715974573","https://openalex.org/W2749817312","https://openalex.org/W2752314891","https://openalex.org/W2765278821","https://openalex.org/W2765407746","https://openalex.org/W2765757851","https://openalex.org/W2767576163","https://openalex.org/W2769248745","https://openalex.org/W2790121280","https://openalex.org/W2791295270","https://openalex.org/W2794378329","https://openalex.org/W2802907439","https://openalex.org/W2810895640","https://openalex.org/W2899332250","https://openalex.org/W2916970862","https://openalex.org/W2963267937","https://openalex.org/W3123366763","https://openalex.org/W3125364393","https://openalex.org/W4235146513","https://openalex.org/W4242911771","https://openalex.org/W4293052654","https://openalex.org/W4301928038","https://openalex.org/W6630653180","https://openalex.org/W6635954422","https://openalex.org/W6670246081","https://openalex.org/W6737918655","https://openalex.org/W6743902283","https://openalex.org/W6752994591"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3199568752","https://openalex.org/W2289741270","https://openalex.org/W2943047149","https://openalex.org/W3086588281","https://openalex.org/W2263916248","https://openalex.org/W791943083","https://openalex.org/W4377966618","https://openalex.org/W2990624004","https://openalex.org/W2280047954","https://openalex.org/W2994236085"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Diachronic":[0],"variations":[1],"in":[2,26,35,75,85,113,127,147,151,190,211],"demographic":[3,200],"rates":[4],"have":[5],"frequently":[6],"reflected":[7],"social":[8],"transformations":[9],"and":[10,58,63,101,109,129,172,203],"a":[11,49,72,124,196],"(more":[12],"or":[13],"less":[14],"evident)":[15],"impact":[16],"of":[17,45,52,82,120,135,158,170,199],"sequential":[18],"economic":[19],"downturns.":[20],"By":[21],"assessing":[22],"changes":[23],"over":[24],"time":[25,90],"Total":[27],"Fertility":[28],"Rate":[29],"(TFR)":[30],"at":[31,155],"the":[32,40,55,67,76,79,94,118,156,167],"regional":[33,83,136,176],"scale":[34],"Italy,":[36,184],"our":[37],"study":[38],"investigates":[39],"long-term":[41],"transition":[42],"(1952\u20132019)":[43],"characteristic":[44],"Mediterranean":[46,191],"fertility,":[47],"showing":[48],"continuous":[50],"decline":[51,74,126],"births":[53],"since":[54],"late":[56],"1970s":[57],"marked":[59,95],"disparities":[60],"between":[61,97],"high-":[62],"low-fertility":[64],"regions":[65,100],"along":[66],"latitude":[68],"gradient.":[69],"Together":[70],"with":[71],"rapid":[73],"country":[77],"TFR,":[78],"spatiotemporal":[80],"evolution":[81],"fertility":[84,107,137,160,177],"Italy\u2014illustrated":[86],"through":[87],"an":[88,185],"exploratory":[89],"series":[91],"statistical":[92],"approach\u2014outlines":[93],"divide":[96],"(wealthier)":[98],"Northern":[99,152],"(economically":[102],"disadvantaged)":[103],"Southern":[104,148,183],"regions.":[105],"Non-linear":[106],"trends":[108,143],"increasing":[110],"spatial":[111],"heterogeneity":[112],"more":[114,145],"recent":[115],"times":[116],"indicate":[117],"role":[119],"individual":[121],"behaviors":[122],"leveraging":[123],"generalized":[125,207],"marriage":[128],"childbearing":[130],"propensity.":[131],"Assuming":[132],"differential":[133],"responses":[134],"to":[138,175,208],"changing":[139],"socioeconomic":[140],"contexts,":[141],"these":[142,181],"are":[144],"evident":[146],"Italy":[149],"than":[150],"Italy.":[153],"Reasons":[154],"base":[157],"such":[159],"patterns":[161],"were":[162],"extensively":[163],"discussed":[164],"focusing\u2014among":[165],"others\u2014on":[166],"distinctive":[168],"contribution":[169],"internal":[171],"international":[173],"migrations":[174],"rates.":[178],"Based":[179],"on":[180],"findings,":[182],"economically":[186],"disadvantaged,":[187],"peripheral":[188],"region":[189],"Europe,":[192],"is":[193],"taken":[194],"as":[195],"paradigmatic":[197],"case":[198],"shrinkage\u2014whose":[201],"causes":[202],"consequences":[204],"can":[205],"be":[206],"wider":[209],"contexts":[210],"(and":[212],"outside)":[213],"Europe.":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2021-03-01T00:00:00"}