{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391110734","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computation12010017","title":"Influence of Gyrotactic Microorganisms on Bioconvection in Electromagnetohydrodynamic Hybrid Nanofluid through a Permeable Sheet","display_name":"Influence of Gyrotactic Microorganisms on Bioconvection in Electromagnetohydrodynamic Hybrid Nanofluid through a Permeable Sheet","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391110734","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computation12010017"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/computation12010017","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computation12010017","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/12/1/17/pdf?version=1705739561","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738402919","display_name":"Computation","issn_l":"2079-3197","issn":["2079-3197"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/12/1/17/pdf?version=1705739561","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013700436","display_name":"Ahmed S. Rashed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7800-2768"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192398990","display_name":"Zagazig University","ror":"https://ror.org/053g6we49","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192398990"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I882248123","display_name":"Delta University for Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0481xaz04","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I882248123"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed S. Rashed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Basic Science Department, Faculty of Engineering, Delta University for Science and Technology, Gamasa 11152, Egypt","Department of Physics and Engineering Mathematics, Faculty of Engineering, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7800-2768","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Basic Science Department, Faculty of Engineering, Delta University for Science and Technology, Gamasa 11152, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I882248123"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Engineering Mathematics, Faculty of Engineering, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192398990"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088688727","display_name":"Ehsan H. Nasr","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ehsan H. Nasr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Basic Science Department, Delta Higher Institute for Engineering and Technology, Mansoura 35681, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Basic Science Department, Delta Higher Institute for Engineering and Technology, Mansoura 35681, Egypt","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044227543","display_name":"S. M. Mabrouk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1877-3944"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192398990","display_name":"Zagazig University","ror":"https://ror.org/053g6we49","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192398990"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samah M. Mabrouk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics and Engineering Mathematics, Faculty of Engineering, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1877-3944","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Engineering Mathematics, Faculty of Engineering, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192398990"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5013700436"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192398990","https://openalex.org/I882248123"],"apc_list":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"apc_paid":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"fwci":3.1813,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91896288,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"1","first_page":"17","last_page":"17"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10104","display_name":"Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10104","display_name":"Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12063","display_name":"Heat and Mass Transfer in Porous Media","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10360","display_name":"Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows","score":0.9871000051498413,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/p\u00e9clet-number","display_name":"P\u00e9clet number","score":0.7795439958572388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanofluid","display_name":"Nanofluid","score":0.7129034996032715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buoyancy","display_name":"Buoyancy","score":0.6859186291694641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanics","display_name":"Mechanics","score":0.6350529193878174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermophoresis","display_name":"Thermophoresis","score":0.6068236231803894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prandtl-number","display_name":"Prandtl number","score":0.5367940664291382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lewis-number","display_name":"Lewis number","score":0.4566878080368042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nusselt-number","display_name":"Nusselt number","score":0.44756004214286804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laminar-flow","display_name":"Laminar flow","score":0.435285359621048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convection","display_name":"Convection","score":0.3949655294418335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.3938327431678772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermodynamics","display_name":"Thermodynamics","score":0.3779197335243225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.27513980865478516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-transfer","display_name":"Heat transfer","score":0.25943607091903687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reynolds-number","display_name":"Reynolds number","score":0.15994027256965637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turbulence","display_name":"Turbulence","score":0.0943327248096466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mass-transfer","display_name":"Mass transfer","score":0.091339111328125}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205684552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899769","display_name":"P\u00e9clet number","level":2,"score":0.7795439958572388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21946209","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1989679","display_name":"Nanofluid","level":3,"score":0.7129034996032715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C538625479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6497624","display_name":"Buoyancy","level":2,"score":0.6859186291694641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.6350529193878174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15401063","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q610090","display_name":"Thermophoresis","level":4,"score":0.6068236231803894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72687893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815306","display_name":"Prandtl number","level":3,"score":0.5367940664291382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7742248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901840","display_name":"Lewis number","level":3,"score":0.4566878080368042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130230704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898280","display_name":"Nusselt number","level":4,"score":0.44756004214286804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76563973","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189452","display_name":"Laminar flow","level":2,"score":0.435285359621048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10899652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160329","display_name":"Convection","level":2,"score":0.3949655294418335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3938327431678772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.3779197335243225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.27513980865478516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50517652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179635","display_name":"Heat transfer","level":2,"score":0.25943607091903687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182748727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178932","display_name":"Reynolds number","level":3,"score":0.15994027256965637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196558001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190132","display_name":"Turbulence","level":2,"score":0.0943327248096466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51038369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909534","display_name":"Mass transfer","level":2,"score":0.091339111328125}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/computation12010017","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computation12010017","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/12/1/17/pdf?version=1705739561","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738402919","display_name":"Computation","issn_l":"2079-3197","issn":["2079-3197"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2c0456ecf3534b9b866747b7cf7c61ab","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2c0456ecf3534b9b866747b7cf7c61ab","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Computation, Vol 12, Iss 1, p 17 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/computation12010017","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computation12010017","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/12/1/17/pdf?version=1705739561","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738402919","display_name":"Computation","issn_l":"2079-3197","issn":["2079-3197"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":0.6600000262260437,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391110734.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964850220","https://openalex.org/W1978239340","https://openalex.org/W1981244879","https://openalex.org/W2002994259","https://openalex.org/W2009129210","https://openalex.org/W2062272828","https://openalex.org/W2082777707","https://openalex.org/W2614651656","https://openalex.org/W2744916719","https://openalex.org/W2800030645","https://openalex.org/W2890682363","https://openalex.org/W2897758346","https://openalex.org/W2903401066","https://openalex.org/W2944808905","https://openalex.org/W2955619579","https://openalex.org/W2956832024","https://openalex.org/W2956989958","https://openalex.org/W2970109614","https://openalex.org/W2983834650","https://openalex.org/W3001711482","https://openalex.org/W3007993212","https://openalex.org/W3016983409","https://openalex.org/W3024212537","https://openalex.org/W3095569248","https://openalex.org/W3099501903","https://openalex.org/W3100685644","https://openalex.org/W3110180261","https://openalex.org/W3133601928","https://openalex.org/W3138556201","https://openalex.org/W3153854848","https://openalex.org/W3164386939","https://openalex.org/W3183230345","https://openalex.org/W3195331676","https://openalex.org/W3202274955","https://openalex.org/W3210326012","https://openalex.org/W3215868400","https://openalex.org/W4224577379","https://openalex.org/W4306978132","https://openalex.org/W4327940015","https://openalex.org/W4378468623","https://openalex.org/W4380091650","https://openalex.org/W4385634242","https://openalex.org/W4385810616","https://openalex.org/W4387457410","https://openalex.org/W4387581357","https://openalex.org/W4389881277","https://openalex.org/W4389950184","https://openalex.org/W6641518147","https://openalex.org/W6651063550","https://openalex.org/W6757280491","https://openalex.org/W6785735779"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4205235658","https://openalex.org/W2029390311","https://openalex.org/W4206997923","https://openalex.org/W4308865529","https://openalex.org/W2555898993","https://openalex.org/W2784409370","https://openalex.org/W2301160391","https://openalex.org/W4286944836","https://openalex.org/W2564772864","https://openalex.org/W4295242756"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Many":[0],"biotechnology":[1],"sectors":[2],"that":[3,38,218],"depend":[4],"on":[5,75,313],"fluids":[6],"and":[7,70,80,102,128,142,211,225,239,246,269,287,310,322,331,337],"their":[8],"physical":[9,72,335],"characteristics,":[10],"including":[11,139,182],"the":[12,27,47,58,66,71,91,97,162,165,177,232,236,250,255,261,265,276,314,327,340],"phenomenon":[13],"of":[14,21,30,49,60,156,164,176,179,257,271,278,329,339],"bioconvection,":[15],"have":[16],"generated":[17],"a":[18,119,154],"great":[19],"deal":[20],"discussion.":[22],"The":[23,63,147,168,215,334],"term":[24],"\u201cbioconvection\u201d":[25],"describes":[26],"organized":[28],"movement":[29],"microorganisms,":[31],"such":[32,77],"as":[33,78,124,126,219,249,292,299],"bacteria":[34,279,330],"or":[35,51],"algae.":[36],"Microorganisms":[37],"participate":[39],"in":[40,46,105,136],"bioconvection":[41,204],"display":[42],"directed":[43],"movement,":[44],"frequently":[45],"form":[48],"upward":[50],"downward":[52],"streaming,":[53],"which":[54],"can":[55,133],"lead":[56],"to":[57,153],"production":[59],"distinctive":[61],"patterns.":[62,87],"interaction":[64],"between":[65],"microbes\u2019":[67],"swimming":[68],"behavior":[69,338],"forces":[73],"acting":[74],"them,":[76],"buoyancy":[79],"fluid":[81],"flow,":[82,243,268],"is":[83],"what":[84],"drives":[85],"these":[86],"This":[88],"work":[89],"considers":[90],"laminar-mixed":[92],"convection":[93],"incompressible":[94],"flow":[95,117,145,324],"at":[96],"stagnation":[98],"point":[99],"with":[100,307],"viscous":[101],"gyrotactic":[103],"microorganisms":[104],"an":[106,174],"unsteady":[107],"electrically":[108],"conducting":[109],"hybrid":[110,115],"nanofluid":[111,116],"(Fe3O4-Cu/water).":[112],"In":[113,229],"addition,":[114],"over":[118],"horizontal":[120],"porous":[121],"stretched":[122],"sheet,":[123],"well":[125],"external":[127],"induced":[129],"magnetic":[130,186,237],"field":[131,238],"effects,":[132],"be":[134],"used":[135],"biological":[137],"domains,":[138],"drug":[140],"delivery":[141],"microcirculatory":[143],"system":[144,149],"dynamics.":[146],"governing":[148],"has":[150],"been":[151],"reduced":[152],"set":[155],"ordinary":[157],"differential":[158],"equations":[159],"(ODEs)":[160],"through":[161],"use":[163],"group":[166],"technique.":[167],"current":[169],"research":[170],"was":[171],"inspired":[172],"by":[173],"examination":[175],"impacts":[178],"multiple":[180],"parameters,":[181],"Prandtl":[183],"number,":[184,206],"Pr,":[185],"diffusivity,":[187],"\u03b70,":[188],"shape":[189],"factor,":[190],"n,":[191],"microorganism":[192],"diffusion":[193,201],"coefficient,":[194,198,202],"Dn,":[195],"Brownian":[196],"motion":[197],"DB,":[199],"thermophoresis":[200],"DT,":[203],"Peclet":[205],"Pe,":[207],"temperature":[208,247,321],"difference,":[209,213],"\u03b4t,":[210],"concentration":[212,270],"\u03b4c.":[214],"results":[216],"show":[217],"Pr":[220],"rises,":[221,253],"temperature,":[222,266,283],"heat":[223,267,284,323],"flux,":[224,285],"nanoparticles":[226,258,272],"all":[227,273,290],"decrease.":[228,241,333],"contrast,":[230],"when":[231,317],"\u03b70":[233],"value":[234,252,263],"increases,":[235,264],"velocity":[240],"Heat":[242],"bacterial":[244,288,296,304],"density,":[245],"decrease":[248,291],"DB":[251],"yet":[254],"number":[256],"increases.":[259],"As":[260],"DT":[262],"rise":[274],"while":[275],"density":[277,289,297,305,328],"decreases.":[280],"Even":[281],"though":[282],"nanoparticles,":[286],"\u03b4c":[293],"values":[294,301,319],"climb,":[295],"rises":[298],"Dn":[300],"do":[302],"although":[303],"falls":[306],"increasing,":[308],"\u03b4t":[309],"Pe":[311],"values;":[312],"other":[315],"hand,":[316],"n":[318],"increase,":[320],"increase":[325],"but":[326],"nanoparticle":[332],"importance":[336],"present":[341],"parameters":[342],"were":[343],"illustrated":[344],"graphically.":[345]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-02-03T00:53:05.648605","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}