{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7129572306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems14020212","title":"How Does Generative AI Drive Business Models\u2019 Iterative Innovation of Digital Entrepreneurial Enterprises? From the Perspective of Entrepreneurial System Elements","display_name":"How Does Generative AI Drive Business Models\u2019 Iterative Innovation of Digital Entrepreneurial Enterprises? From the Perspective of Entrepreneurial System Elements","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-02-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7129572306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems14020212"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/systems14020212","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems14020212","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/14/2/212/pdf?version=1771322473","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219410","display_name":"Systems","issn_l":"2079-8954","issn":["2079-8954"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/14/2/212/pdf?version=1771322473","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120436585","display_name":"Xuejiao Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2291-6189"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121691239","display_name":"Beihua University","ror":"https://ror.org/013jjp941","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121691239"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuejiao Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Economics and Management, Beihua University, Jilin 132013, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2291-6189","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics and Management, Beihua University, Jilin 132013, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121691239"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126275849","display_name":"Jing Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121691239","display_name":"Beihua University","ror":"https://ror.org/013jjp941","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121691239"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jing Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Economics and Management, Beihua University, Jilin 132013, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics and Management, Beihua University, Jilin 132013, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121691239"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003833111","display_name":"Kun Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3064-2322"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137056471","display_name":"Nanjing University of Finance and Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/031y8am81","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137056471"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kun Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Business Administration, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing 210023, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3064-2322","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Business Administration, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing 210023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137056471"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5126275849"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121691239"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"fwci":32.4226,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99004975,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"2","first_page":"212","last_page":"212"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.1826000064611435,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.1826000064611435,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.10239999741315842,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12128","display_name":"AI in Service Interactions","score":0.08349999785423279,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurship","display_name":"Entrepreneurship","score":0.7656000256538391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-grammar","display_name":"Generative grammar","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iterative-and-incremental-development","display_name":"Iterative and incremental development","score":0.5662000179290771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5134999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contingency","display_name":"Contingency","score":0.48559999465942383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.4228000044822693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-model","display_name":"Business model","score":0.40790000557899475}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84309077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3908516","display_name":"Entrepreneurship","level":2,"score":0.7656000256538391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143587482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1543216","display_name":"Iterative and incremental development","level":2,"score":0.5662000179290771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.5291000008583069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5134999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97508593","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1359069","display_name":"Contingency","level":2,"score":0.48559999465942383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.444599986076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.4228000044822693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4216890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815823","display_name":"Business model","level":2,"score":0.40790000557899475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.40400001406669617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.392300009727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.36410000920295715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186037533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q794803","display_name":"Innovation management","level":2,"score":0.34619998931884766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.3273000121116638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85345410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q851587","display_name":"Business process","level":3,"score":0.323199987411499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11066294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1518244","display_name":"Business rule","level":4,"score":0.321399986743927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.30809998512268066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167966045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5532625","display_name":"Generative model","level":3,"score":0.30059999227523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162754035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17006331","display_name":"Artifact-centric business process model","level":5,"score":0.2750999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.257099986076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109986646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q546113","display_name":"Public policy","level":2,"score":0.2515999972820282}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/systems14020212","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems14020212","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/14/2/212/pdf?version=1771322473","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219410","display_name":"Systems","issn_l":"2079-8954","issn":["2079-8954"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d8fa0b783dd84f4b9641c977f1cf7300","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d8fa0b783dd84f4b9641c977f1cf7300","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Systems, Vol 14, Iss 2, p 212 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/systems14020212","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems14020212","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/14/2/212/pdf?version=1771322473","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219410","display_name":"Systems","issn_l":"2079-8954","issn":["2079-8954"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.7053954601287842}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322174","display_name":"People's Government of Jilin Province","ror":"https://ror.org/02fzqav45"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328096","display_name":"Beihua University","ror":"https://ror.org/013jjp941"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337368","display_name":"Division of Graduate Education","ror":"https://ror.org/00whkrf32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7129572306.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1640855890","https://openalex.org/W2032818873","https://openalex.org/W2050416963","https://openalex.org/W2102770878","https://openalex.org/W2165086204","https://openalex.org/W2274014243","https://openalex.org/W2760761763","https://openalex.org/W2796755741","https://openalex.org/W2808353937","https://openalex.org/W2917369260","https://openalex.org/W2946107427","https://openalex.org/W3003616381","https://openalex.org/W3170554175","https://openalex.org/W3173401306","https://openalex.org/W4214756903","https://openalex.org/W4293088504","https://openalex.org/W4376651781","https://openalex.org/W4380354469","https://openalex.org/W4385735947","https://openalex.org/W4388304041","https://openalex.org/W4391309465","https://openalex.org/W4396613816","https://openalex.org/W4399820765","https://openalex.org/W4402341651","https://openalex.org/W4402808195","https://openalex.org/W4402808883","https://openalex.org/W4408306112","https://openalex.org/W4409262517","https://openalex.org/W4411608760","https://openalex.org/W4411825761"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,150],"rapid":[1],"development":[2],"of":[3,18,35,44,54,74,94,117,126,137,146],"generative":[4,36,83,118,138],"AI":[5,84],"technology":[6],"has":[7],"provided":[8],"new":[9],"pathways":[10],"for":[11,165],"iterative":[12,38,88,120,140,171],"innovation":[13,39,89,121,141,172],"in":[14,40,90,114,122,142,173],"the":[15,24,41,52,77,80,91,115,123,135,143],"business":[16,42,92,124,144,175],"models":[17,43,93,125,145],"digital":[19,45,95,127,147,158,166],"entrepreneurial":[20,25,46,56,61,63,96,99,102,106,128,148,167],"enterprises.":[21,149],"Based":[22],"on":[23],"system":[26,57],"elements":[27,58,67],"theory,":[28],"this":[29],"study":[30],"constructs":[31],"a":[32],"theoretical":[33],"model":[34],"AI-empowered":[37],"enterprises":[47,168],"and":[48,65,105,156,161],"aims":[49],"to":[50,154,169],"explore":[51],"roles":[53,113],"core":[55],"(entrepreneurial":[59],"opportunities,":[60],"resources,":[62],"teams)":[64],"contingency":[66],"(environmental":[68],"uncertainty)":[69],"therein.":[70],"Through":[71],"empirical":[72],"analysis":[73],"279":[75],"questionnaires,":[76],"results":[78],"show":[79],"following:":[81],"First,":[82],"can":[85],"effectively":[86],"drive":[87],"enterprises;":[97,129],"second,":[98],"opportunity":[100],"identification,":[101],"resource":[103],"integration,":[104],"team":[107],"decision-making":[108],"all":[109],"play":[110],"partial":[111],"mediating":[112],"process":[116,136],"AI-driven":[119,139],"third,":[130],"environmental":[131],"uncertainty":[132],"positively":[133],"moderates":[134],"research":[151],"findings":[152],"contribute":[153],"enriching":[155],"expanding":[157],"entrepreneurship":[159],"theory":[160],"provide":[162],"practical":[163],"guidance":[164],"achieve":[170],"their":[174],"models.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2026-02-18T00:00:00"}