{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408504011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13030202","title":"Growth Mechanism in Transformation and Upgrading of Logistics Industry","display_name":"Growth Mechanism in Transformation and Upgrading of Logistics Industry","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408504011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13030202"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/systems13030202","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13030202","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/13/3/202/pdf?version=1742204298","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219410","display_name":"Systems","issn_l":"2079-8954","issn":["2079-8954"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/13/3/202/pdf?version=1742204298","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100600840","display_name":"Fangzhou Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8959-595X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800655693","display_name":"Lyceum of the Philippines University","ror":"https://ror.org/027e56k73","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800655693"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN","PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fangzhou Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School, Lyceum of the Philippines University, Batangas City 4200, Philippines","School of Management, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School, Lyceum of the Philippines University, Batangas City 4200, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800655693"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022490618","display_name":"Xiaojia Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaojia Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103796546","display_name":"Ruili Zhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruili Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100455385","display_name":"Tao Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3046-1791"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3046-1791","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100434419","display_name":"Jingyi Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9667-682X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingyi Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100455385"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1782},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1782},"fwci":1.8232,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80643564,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"3","first_page":"202","last_page":"202"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10128","display_name":"Global trade and economics","score":0.9539999961853027,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10128","display_name":"Global trade and economics","score":0.9539999961853027,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12428","display_name":"Global Trade and Competitiveness","score":0.9246000051498413,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13894","display_name":"Indian Economic and Social Development","score":0.9043999910354614,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanism","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","score":0.767703115940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformation","display_name":"Transformation (genetics)","score":0.64693284034729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.6129232048988342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.477077841758728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.39559537172317505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manufacturing-engineering","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","score":0.36228811740875244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19352877140045166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.18688517808914185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gene","display_name":"Gene","score":0.050741106271743774}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89611455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804646","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","level":2,"score":0.767703115940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204241405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461499","display_name":"Transformation (genetics)","level":3,"score":0.64693284034729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6129232048988342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.477077841758728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.39559537172317505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117671659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11049265","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","level":1,"score":0.36228811740875244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19352877140045166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.18688517808914185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.050741106271743774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/systems13030202","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13030202","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/13/3/202/pdf?version=1742204298","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219410","display_name":"Systems","issn_l":"2079-8954","issn":["2079-8954"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:12b13934a0e74db5997f16407b83d9bd","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/12b13934a0e74db5997f16407b83d9bd","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Systems, Vol 13, Iss 3, p 202 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/systems13030202","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13030202","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/13/3/202/pdf?version=1742204298","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219410","display_name":"Systems","issn_l":"2079-8954","issn":["2079-8954"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7866743663","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"24BGL289","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335869","funder_display_name":"National Social Science Fund of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335869","display_name":"National Social Science Fund of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4408504011.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1995707248","https://openalex.org/W2056621649","https://openalex.org/W2081908573","https://openalex.org/W2412417457","https://openalex.org/W2771607943","https://openalex.org/W2923026398","https://openalex.org/W2996085607","https://openalex.org/W3035881815","https://openalex.org/W3039908516","https://openalex.org/W3106685758","https://openalex.org/W3116581519","https://openalex.org/W3166390049","https://openalex.org/W4210302796","https://openalex.org/W4229456702","https://openalex.org/W4238596591","https://openalex.org/W4295847336","https://openalex.org/W4307373106","https://openalex.org/W4317242187","https://openalex.org/W4318022902","https://openalex.org/W4378717320","https://openalex.org/W4385199252","https://openalex.org/W4390496048","https://openalex.org/W4391434618","https://openalex.org/W4393929961","https://openalex.org/W4399258302","https://openalex.org/W4400101233","https://openalex.org/W4400123485","https://openalex.org/W4400823807","https://openalex.org/W4401161156","https://openalex.org/W4401890858","https://openalex.org/W4402378324","https://openalex.org/W4403947354","https://openalex.org/W6772151561","https://openalex.org/W6780016800","https://openalex.org/W6872409808"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2382997850","https://openalex.org/W2390968135","https://openalex.org/W2382213751","https://openalex.org/W2351750670","https://openalex.org/W1597848696","https://openalex.org/W2354715126","https://openalex.org/W2388563748","https://openalex.org/W2375179084","https://openalex.org/W2366646518","https://openalex.org/W2370906336"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Despite":[0],"the":[1,5,19,30,50,71,80,93,99,108,112,126,141],"crucial":[2],"contribution":[3],"of":[4,21,95,111,128,143],"logistics":[6,81,90,113],"industry":[7,82],"to":[8,15,54,69],"economic":[9,129],"development,":[10,146],"existing":[11],"research":[12,38],"has":[13],"yet":[14],"comprehensively":[16],"explore":[17],"how":[18],"integration":[20,94],"basic":[22],"and":[23,32,62,88,119,135,150],"emerging":[24,89],"business":[25,101,148],"models":[26],"fuels":[27],"growth":[28,154],"during":[29],"transformation":[31],"upgrading":[33],"process.":[34],"To":[35],"address":[36],"this":[37,40],"gap,":[39],"study":[41],"utilizes":[42],"provincial":[43],"panel":[44],"data":[45],"from":[46,52],"30":[47],"regions":[48],"covering":[49],"period":[51],"2008":[53],"2022.":[55],"By":[56],"employing":[57],"an":[58],"intermediary":[59],"effect":[60,65],"model":[61,105],"a":[63],"moderation":[64],"model,":[66],"we":[67],"aim":[68],"uncover":[70],"underlying":[72],"mechanisms":[73],"driving":[74],"growth.":[75],"The":[76],"findings":[77],"reveal":[78],"that":[79],"can":[83],"be":[84],"categorized":[85],"into":[86],"traditional":[87,96],"elements,":[91],"with":[92],"elements":[97],"forming":[98],"fundamental":[100],"model.":[102],"This":[103],"foundational":[104],"serves":[106],"as":[107],"primary":[109],"driver":[110],"industry\u2019s":[114],"growth,":[115],"exerting":[116],"both":[117],"direct":[118,134],"indirect":[120,136],"influences":[121],"on":[122],"its":[123],"expansion.":[124],"Moreover,":[125],"level":[127],"development":[130],"positively":[131],"moderates":[132],"these":[133],"effects.":[137],"These":[138],"insights":[139],"underscore":[140],"importance":[142],"enhancing":[144],"infrastructure":[145],"fostering":[147],"innovation,":[149],"promoting":[151],"region-specific":[152],"differentiated":[153],"strategies.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}