{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401685689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems12080305","title":"Management Economic Systems and Governance to Reduce Potential Risks in Digital Silk Road Investments: Legal Cooperation between Hainan Free Trade Port and Ethiopia","display_name":"Management Economic Systems and Governance to Reduce Potential Risks in Digital Silk Road Investments: Legal Cooperation between Hainan Free Trade Port and Ethiopia","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-08-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401685689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems12080305"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/systems12080305","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems12080305","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/12/8/305/pdf?version=1723983452","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219410","display_name":"Systems","issn_l":"2079-8954","issn":["2079-8954"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/12/8/305/pdf?version=1723983452","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100342200","display_name":"Shumin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3351-4385"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43313876","display_name":"Dalian Maritime University","ror":"https://ror.org/002b7nr53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43313876"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shumin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Law, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Law, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43313876"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110378971","display_name":"Qianyu Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43313876","display_name":"Dalian Maritime University","ror":"https://ror.org/002b7nr53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43313876"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qianyu Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Law, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Law, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43313876"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091842355","display_name":"Muhammad Bilawal Khaskheli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7301-3334"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20942203","display_name":"Hainan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03q648j11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20942203"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Bilawal Khaskheli","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Law, Hainan University, No. 58 People\u2019s Avenue, Haikou 570228, China","School of Law, Hainan University, No. 58 People's Avenue, Haikou 570228, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Law, Hainan University, No. 58 People\u2019s Avenue, Haikou 570228, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20942203"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Law, Hainan University, No. 58 People's Avenue, Haikou 570228, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20942203"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5091842355"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20942203"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"fwci":17.8824,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99469551,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"8","first_page":"305","last_page":"305"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13473","display_name":"Economic Zones and Regional Development","score":0.988099992275238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13473","display_name":"Economic Zones and Regional Development","score":0.988099992275238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10128","display_name":"Global trade and economics","score":0.9781000018119812,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10628","display_name":"China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance","score":0.9473000168800354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/port","display_name":"Port (circuit theory)","score":0.7118731737136841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.6586745977401733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silk","display_name":"SILK","score":0.6317383050918579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-governance","display_name":"Corporate governance","score":0.5996227264404297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/free-trade","display_name":"Free trade","score":0.4289821982383728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-trade","display_name":"International trade","score":0.38485369086265564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-planning","display_name":"Environmental planning","score":0.3220379948616028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.28233009576797485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20896556973457336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1288706660270691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.12596026062965393}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32802771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443617","display_name":"Port (circuit theory)","level":2,"score":0.7118731737136841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6586745977401733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780431358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653622","display_name":"SILK","level":2,"score":0.6317383050918579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.5996227264404297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35532855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200435","display_name":"Free trade","level":2,"score":0.4289821982383728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.38485369086265564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.3220379948616028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.28233009576797485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20896556973457336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1288706660270691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.12596026062965393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/systems12080305","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems12080305","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/12/8/305/pdf?version=1723983452","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219410","display_name":"Systems","issn_l":"2079-8954","issn":["2079-8954"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:137eb026ef084a40a1645c99e389bdc4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/137eb026ef084a40a1645c99e389bdc4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Systems, Vol 12, Iss 8, p 305 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/systems12080305","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems12080305","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/12/8/305/pdf?version=1723983452","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219410","display_name":"Systems","issn_l":"2079-8954","issn":["2079-8954"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5799999833106995,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4401685689.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4401685689.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2490749076","https://openalex.org/W2873643043","https://openalex.org/W2892199020","https://openalex.org/W2937149530","https://openalex.org/W2951066912","https://openalex.org/W2996357548","https://openalex.org/W3021660627","https://openalex.org/W3036917559","https://openalex.org/W3047778801","https://openalex.org/W3082258125","https://openalex.org/W3122885650","https://openalex.org/W3125524400","https://openalex.org/W3132594477","https://openalex.org/W3134229163","https://openalex.org/W3144066269","https://openalex.org/W3160112387","https://openalex.org/W3168881195","https://openalex.org/W3182387250","https://openalex.org/W3210132153","https://openalex.org/W4205907387","https://openalex.org/W4210578952","https://openalex.org/W4214638304","https://openalex.org/W4283797424","https://openalex.org/W4311184377","https://openalex.org/W4312515455","https://openalex.org/W4313584284","https://openalex.org/W4313648461","https://openalex.org/W4319158453","https://openalex.org/W4361264183","https://openalex.org/W4362591733","https://openalex.org/W4367678638","https://openalex.org/W4377293723","https://openalex.org/W4380485260","https://openalex.org/W4386509085","https://openalex.org/W4387422699","https://openalex.org/W4387457535","https://openalex.org/W4387654343","https://openalex.org/W4387898838","https://openalex.org/W4389268203","https://openalex.org/W4396707805","https://openalex.org/W4398201918","https://openalex.org/W4399840440","https://openalex.org/W4400483569","https://openalex.org/W4400485080","https://openalex.org/W4400528778","https://openalex.org/W4400581560","https://openalex.org/W4400584326","https://openalex.org/W4400643551","https://openalex.org/W4400646173","https://openalex.org/W4400652394","https://openalex.org/W4400652495","https://openalex.org/W4400903903","https://openalex.org/W6722992775","https://openalex.org/W6753344636","https://openalex.org/W6761447421","https://openalex.org/W6763299839","https://openalex.org/W6790871311","https://openalex.org/W6858001601","https://openalex.org/W6870770724","https://openalex.org/W6981112229","https://openalex.org/W7052570391"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2595829512","https://openalex.org/W3144595471","https://openalex.org/W2186090487","https://openalex.org/W2163569399","https://openalex.org/W3121225427","https://openalex.org/W2379376437","https://openalex.org/W2148938075","https://openalex.org/W2032175812","https://openalex.org/W2157533312","https://openalex.org/W2141602662"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,121,152,202],"research":[1,122,153,203],"explores":[2],"the":[3,21,29,46,54,85,88,93,114,127,148,155,158,161,176,191,206,209,227,267,272],"interplay":[4],"between":[5,90,132],"innovation,":[6],"economic":[7,41,82,171,221],"systems,":[8],"governance":[9,39,144,253],"structures,":[10],"and":[11,13,25,40,63,80,92,107,117,129,134,143,146,165,173,187,189,195,220,234,240,260,265,287],"law,":[12],"how":[14,126,226],"they":[15],"interact":[16],"with":[17],"one":[18],"another":[19],"in":[20,28,49,59,175,197,216],"context":[22],"of":[23,61,87,100,150,160,193,199,208,218],"China":[24,135,194],"Ethiopia\u2019s":[26],"investments":[27,103],"Digital":[30,55,162],"Silk":[31,56,163],"Road.":[32],"The":[33,98,276],"way":[34],"cutting-edge":[35],"methods":[36],"related":[37],"to":[38,71,77,125,179,205],"systems":[42],"might":[43],"help":[44],"lower":[45],"risks":[47],"involved":[48],"major":[50],"infrastructure":[51],"projects,":[52],"like":[53],"Road,":[57],"particularly":[58],"light":[60],"law":[62,128],"5G":[64],"developments,":[65],"is":[66,76,84,110],"investigated.":[67],"China\u2013Africa":[68,292],"connections":[69],"are":[70],"be":[72,78],"strengthened,":[73],"sustainable":[74,108,170,288],"development":[75,109,185],"encouraged,":[79],"healthy":[81],"progress":[83],"goal":[86],"partnership":[89],"Ethiopia":[91,133,196],"Hainan":[94],"Free":[95,212],"Trade":[96,213],"Port.":[97],"impact":[99],"these":[101],"transnational":[102],"on":[104,154],"fair":[105],"growth":[106],"assessed,":[111],"while":[112,290],"exploring":[113],"evolving":[115],"agendas":[116],"procedures":[118],"governing":[119],"investments.":[120],"draws":[123],"attention":[124],"legal":[130],"cooperation":[131,281],"may":[136],"promote":[137,141],"mutually":[138],"advantageous":[139],"outcomes,":[140],"transparency":[142],"mechanisms,":[145],"lessen":[147],"likelihood":[149],"disputes.":[151],"factors":[156],"influencing":[157],"future":[159],"Road":[164],"its":[166],"consequences":[167],"for":[168,183,190,274],"long-term,":[169],"growth,":[172],"business":[174],"area,":[177],"aims":[178],"provide":[180],"valuable":[181],"insights":[182],"policymakers,":[184],"professionals,":[186],"academics,":[188],"copromotion":[192],"terms":[198,217],"digital":[200,246,252,285],"investment.":[201],"relates":[204],"promotion":[207],"African":[210],"Continental":[211],"Area":[214],"(AfCFTA),":[215],"construction":[219],"development.":[222],"It":[223],"also":[224],"examines":[225],"DSR":[228],"raises":[229],"concerns":[230],"about":[231],"data":[232],"security":[233],"privacy,":[235],"cross-border":[236],"transactions,":[237],"technology":[238],"transfer,":[239],"cyberterrorism,":[241],"as":[242,244,249],"well":[243],"encourages":[245],"investment,":[247],"such":[248,280],"through":[250],"enhancing":[251],"regulations,":[254],"modernizing":[255],"international":[256],"investment":[257],"agreements":[258],"(IIAs),":[259],"bolstering":[261],"global":[262],"health,":[263],"coordination,":[264],"cooperation;":[266],"article":[268],"concludes":[269],"by":[270],"analyzing":[271],"implications":[273],"Africa.":[275],"findings":[277],"show":[278],"that":[279],"would":[282],"support":[283],"Africa\u2019s":[284],"transformation":[286],"development,":[289],"strengthening":[291],"cooperation.":[293]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-06-03T09:05:47.796612","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}