{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401510817","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems12080295","title":"How Can Scientific Crowdsourcing Realize Value Co-Creation? A Knowledge Flow-Based Perspective","display_name":"How Can Scientific Crowdsourcing Realize Value Co-Creation? A Knowledge Flow-Based Perspective","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-08-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401510817","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems12080295"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/systems12080295","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems12080295","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/12/8/295/pdf?version=1723365069","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219410","display_name":"Systems","issn_l":"2079-8954","issn":["2079-8954"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/12/8/295/pdf?version=1723365069","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012349532","display_name":"Ran Qiu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1142-7715"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113940042","display_name":"Shanghai University","ror":"https://ror.org/006teas31","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ran Qiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1142-7715","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081105874","display_name":"Guohao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3103-6455"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113940042","display_name":"Shanghai University","ror":"https://ror.org/006teas31","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guohao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3103-6455","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077313732","display_name":"Liying Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8570-7181"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113940042","display_name":"Shanghai University","ror":"https://ror.org/006teas31","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liying Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8570-7181","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062404789","display_name":"Yuanzhi Xing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1661-4192"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113940042","display_name":"Shanghai University","ror":"https://ror.org/006teas31","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanzhi Xing","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115602232","display_name":"Hui Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5238-8524"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113940042","display_name":"Shanghai University","ror":"https://ror.org/006teas31","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hui Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Policy Research Office, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Policy Research Office, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5115602232"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17024038,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"8","first_page":"295","last_page":"295"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11114","display_name":"Service and Product Innovation","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11114","display_name":"Service and Product Innovation","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14147","display_name":"Innovative Approaches in Technology and Social Development","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowdsourcing","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","score":0.9298433065414429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.6877428293228149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","score":0.5526085495948792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/co-creation","display_name":"Co-creation","score":0.4989039897918701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-flow","display_name":"Knowledge flow","score":0.491359144449234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.4801044762134552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value-creation","display_name":"Value creation","score":0.4766693413257599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-creation","display_name":"Knowledge creation","score":0.44250616431236267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.42889177799224854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.4227219820022583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.2855565547943115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.12147408723831177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.11874547600746155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.11003604531288147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.07403483986854553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/downstream","display_name":"Downstream (manufacturing)","score":0.07376140356063843}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62230096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275969","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","level":2,"score":0.9298433065414429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.6877428293228149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5526085495948792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781155252","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2270945","display_name":"Co-creation","level":2,"score":0.4989039897918701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984563274","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2586354","display_name":"Knowledge flow","level":2,"score":0.491359144449234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.4801044762134552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986652750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11700776","display_name":"Value creation","level":2,"score":0.4766693413257599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986750623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830170","display_name":"Knowledge creation","level":3,"score":0.44250616431236267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42889177799224854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4227219820022583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2855565547943115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.12147408723831177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.11874547600746155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.11003604531288147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.07403483986854553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776207758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5303302","display_name":"Downstream (manufacturing)","level":2,"score":0.07376140356063843}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/systems12080295","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems12080295","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/12/8/295/pdf?version=1723365069","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219410","display_name":"Systems","issn_l":"2079-8954","issn":["2079-8954"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:73a046586092403abe3306671b55a78a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/73a046586092403abe3306671b55a78a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Systems, Vol 12, Iss 8, p 295 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/systems12080295","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems12080295","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/12/8/295/pdf?version=1723365069","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219410","display_name":"Systems","issn_l":"2079-8954","issn":["2079-8954"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6399999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4401510817.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4401510817.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W919187098","https://openalex.org/W1964540759","https://openalex.org/W1964741967","https://openalex.org/W1996865319","https://openalex.org/W2028799738","https://openalex.org/W2093505263","https://openalex.org/W2107389608","https://openalex.org/W2135526934","https://openalex.org/W2143615203","https://openalex.org/W2167928095","https://openalex.org/W2172157658","https://openalex.org/W2308505471","https://openalex.org/W2331319870","https://openalex.org/W2475102260","https://openalex.org/W2518826289","https://openalex.org/W2607384897","https://openalex.org/W2761770153","https://openalex.org/W2768786134","https://openalex.org/W2781247022","https://openalex.org/W2803525574","https://openalex.org/W2902312142","https://openalex.org/W2903229720","https://openalex.org/W2915452873","https://openalex.org/W2944870645","https://openalex.org/W2989951444","https://openalex.org/W3001794354","https://openalex.org/W3082548640","https://openalex.org/W3088417163","https://openalex.org/W3125769622","https://openalex.org/W3131485720","https://openalex.org/W3132523696","https://openalex.org/W3160050519","https://openalex.org/W3164961137","https://openalex.org/W3173722157","https://openalex.org/W3181358765","https://openalex.org/W4210367169","https://openalex.org/W4231011393","https://openalex.org/W4283214872","https://openalex.org/W4293798380","https://openalex.org/W4304003403","https://openalex.org/W4309468774","https://openalex.org/W4309582678","https://openalex.org/W4313572575","https://openalex.org/W4360616346","https://openalex.org/W4385390877","https://openalex.org/W4387308461","https://openalex.org/W4387745635","https://openalex.org/W6629779538","https://openalex.org/W6812857458"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3015547216","https://openalex.org/W3029963425","https://openalex.org/W2798241648","https://openalex.org/W4290635347","https://openalex.org/W2759979738","https://openalex.org/W1993326409","https://openalex.org/W2619157846","https://openalex.org/W2939937367","https://openalex.org/W2735469457","https://openalex.org/W2413674423"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Presently,":[0],"the":[1,20,47,52,64,73,122,128,148,156,165,172,190,196],"practice":[2,197],"of":[3,23,58,66,76,107,111,121,151,158,167,198],"scientific":[4,59,78,112,152,199],"crowdsourcing":[5,60,79],"still":[6],"suffers":[7],"from":[8,63,175],"user":[9],"loss,":[10],"platform":[11],"operational":[12],"inefficiency,":[13],"and":[14,31,50,55,97,118,135,163,185,194],"many":[15],"other":[16],"dilemmas,":[17],"mainly":[18],"because":[19],"process":[21,54,75,125],"mechanism":[22,57],"realizing":[24],"value":[25,61,108,123,129,131,133,149,159,179,191],"co-creation":[26,62,109,124,150,160,192],"through":[27],"interaction":[28],"between":[29],"users":[30],"platforms":[32],"has":[33],"not":[34],"yet":[35],"been":[36],"elaborated.":[37],"To":[38],"fill":[39],"this":[40,42],"gap,":[41],"study":[43,170],"takes":[44],"Kaggle":[45],"as":[46,144],"research":[48],"object":[49],"explores":[51],"realization":[53,157],"internal":[56],"perspective":[65],"knowledge":[67,89,91,93,95,98,102,176],"flow.":[68],"The":[69,101,169],"results":[70],"show":[71],"that":[72,126],"operation":[74],"Kaggle-based":[77],"can":[80],"be":[81],"decomposed":[82],"into":[83],"five":[84],"progressive":[85],"evolutionary":[86],"stages,":[87],"including":[88],"sharing,":[90],"innovation,":[92],"dissemination,":[94],"application,":[96],"advantage":[99],"formation.":[100],"flow":[103,166,177],"activates":[104],"a":[105,115,141,145],"series":[106],"activities":[110],"crowdsourcing,":[113,153],"forming":[114],"dynamic":[116],"evolution":[117],"continuous":[119],"optimization":[120],"includes":[127],"proposition,":[130],"communication,":[132],"consensus,":[134],"all-win":[136],"value.":[137],"Institutional":[138],"logic":[139],"plays":[140],"key":[142],"role":[143],"catalyst":[146],"in":[147],"effectively":[154],"facilitating":[155],"by":[161],"controlling":[162],"guiding":[164],"knowledge.":[168],"unlocks":[171],"\u201cgray":[173],"box\u201d":[174],"to":[178],"co-creation,":[180],"providing":[181],"new":[182],"theoretical":[183],"support":[184],"guidance":[186],"for":[187],"further":[188],"enhancing":[189],"capacity":[193],"accelerating":[195],"crowdsourcing.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-10T14:07:55.174380","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}