{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392856846","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems12030099","title":"The Impact of the Digital Economy on Total-Factor Carbon Emission Efficiency in the Yellow River Basin from the Perspectives of Mediating and Moderating Roles","display_name":"The Impact of the Digital Economy on Total-Factor Carbon Emission Efficiency in the Yellow River Basin from the Perspectives of Mediating and Moderating Roles","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-03-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392856846","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems12030099"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/systems12030099","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems12030099","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/12/3/99/pdf?version=1710495915","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219410","display_name":"Systems","issn_l":"2079-8954","issn":["2079-8954"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/12/3/99/pdf?version=1710495915","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044760388","display_name":"Lei Nie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7520-3174"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170751988","display_name":"Shanxi University of Finance and Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/04nte7y58","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170751988"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Nie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Institute of Resource-Based Economic Transformation and Development, Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, Taiyuan 030006, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7520-3174","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Institute of Resource-Based Economic Transformation and Development, Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170751988"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108909077","display_name":"X. M. Bao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170751988","display_name":"Shanxi University of Finance and Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/04nte7y58","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170751988"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xueli Bao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Institute of Resource-Based Economic Transformation and Development, Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, Taiyuan 030006, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Institute of Resource-Based Economic Transformation and Development, Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170751988"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102882469","display_name":"Shunfeng Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3624-3093"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134113660","display_name":"University of Nevada, Reno","ror":"https://ror.org/01keh0577","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134113660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shunfeng Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Business, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Business, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134113660"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062665295","display_name":"Zhifang Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5701-4428"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170239107","display_name":"University of South Australia","ror":"https://ror.org/01p93h210","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170239107"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhifang Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["UniSA Business, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5701-4428","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UniSA Business, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170239107"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062665295"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170239107"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1782},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1782},"fwci":9.2973,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97604471,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"3","first_page":"99","last_page":"99"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13003","display_name":"Regional Development and Environment","score":0.8884000182151794,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13003","display_name":"Regional Development and Environment","score":0.8884000182151794,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13432","display_name":"Environmental Sustainability and Technology","score":0.873199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14177","display_name":"Water Resources and Management","score":0.8673999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-basin","display_name":"Structural basin","score":0.5223264098167419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-fibers","display_name":"Carbon fibers","score":0.4580934941768646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.4404107332229614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/factor","display_name":"Factor (programming language)","score":0.4170820415019989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geochemistry","display_name":"Geochemistry","score":0.3918338119983673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.3588915765285492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.33490103483200073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.3014634847640991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geomorphology","display_name":"Geomorphology","score":0.19004106521606445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.12220549583435059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.056845009326934814}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109007969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749565","display_name":"Structural basin","level":2,"score":0.5223264098167419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140205800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5860","display_name":"Carbon fibers","level":3,"score":0.4580934941768646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4404107332229614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781039887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1391724","display_name":"Factor (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.4170820415019989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17409809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161764","display_name":"Geochemistry","level":1,"score":0.3918338119983673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3588915765285492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.33490103483200073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3014634847640991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.19004106521606445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.12220549583435059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.056845009326934814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/systems12030099","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems12030099","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/12/3/99/pdf?version=1710495915","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219410","display_name":"Systems","issn_l":"2079-8954","issn":["2079-8954"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a24e188faf164727b3cf5bc3064e5701","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a24e188faf164727b3cf5bc3064e5701","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Systems, Vol 12, Iss 3, p 99 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/systems12030099","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems12030099","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/12/3/99/pdf?version=1710495915","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219410","display_name":"Systems","issn_l":"2079-8954","issn":["2079-8954"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5099999904632568,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327281","display_name":"Jilin Office of Philosophy and Social Science","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392856846.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":80,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1564151460","https://openalex.org/W1993273490","https://openalex.org/W2037035334","https://openalex.org/W2048944502","https://openalex.org/W2058037730","https://openalex.org/W2078635353","https://openalex.org/W2280724580","https://openalex.org/W2421001419","https://openalex.org/W2727559861","https://openalex.org/W2734199432","https://openalex.org/W2792546593","https://openalex.org/W2916890541","https://openalex.org/W2925035461","https://openalex.org/W2937802884","https://openalex.org/W2946956788","https://openalex.org/W2955255475","https://openalex.org/W2984067970","https://openalex.org/W3040795990","https://openalex.org/W3084157653","https://openalex.org/W3102510254","https://openalex.org/W3142011832","https://openalex.org/W3159933633","https://openalex.org/W3184781761","https://openalex.org/W3194691748","https://openalex.org/W3200908098","https://openalex.org/W3206013991","https://openalex.org/W3209019456","https://openalex.org/W3212466168","https://openalex.org/W4210543983","https://openalex.org/W4225698758","https://openalex.org/W4225829530","https://openalex.org/W4226490131","https://openalex.org/W4229442135","https://openalex.org/W4280543098","https://openalex.org/W4281682129","https://openalex.org/W4281731150","https://openalex.org/W4281809284","https://openalex.org/W4289274250","https://openalex.org/W4289523332","https://openalex.org/W4293570098","https://openalex.org/W4293659827","https://openalex.org/W4293832396","https://openalex.org/W4293833767","https://openalex.org/W4294191180","https://openalex.org/W4294225599","https://openalex.org/W4296049796","https://openalex.org/W4296463056","https://openalex.org/W4297963883","https://openalex.org/W4298325935","https://openalex.org/W4307029608","https://openalex.org/W4308031444","https://openalex.org/W4308974997","https://openalex.org/W4309565771","https://openalex.org/W4311708869","https://openalex.org/W4313216065","https://openalex.org/W4313357498","https://openalex.org/W4313459923","https://openalex.org/W4313828815","https://openalex.org/W4315487082","https://openalex.org/W4315498239","https://openalex.org/W4315866030","https://openalex.org/W4318541441","https://openalex.org/W4318542434","https://openalex.org/W4320890111","https://openalex.org/W4321014867","https://openalex.org/W4321377694","https://openalex.org/W4323670102","https://openalex.org/W4323927811","https://openalex.org/W4328135690","https://openalex.org/W4362583327","https://openalex.org/W4376606698","https://openalex.org/W4377261916","https://openalex.org/W4380931209","https://openalex.org/W4381619316","https://openalex.org/W4384156678","https://openalex.org/W4385735920","https://openalex.org/W4387834856","https://openalex.org/W4389158613","https://openalex.org/W6633799755","https://openalex.org/W6740711717"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2324615561","https://openalex.org/W2086120259","https://openalex.org/W2592964249","https://openalex.org/W2245170124","https://openalex.org/W2076393078","https://openalex.org/W3186982001","https://openalex.org/W1984402782","https://openalex.org/W2137941439","https://openalex.org/W2004200960"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"China\u2019s":[0],"digital":[1,46,61,87,110,128,141,179,197],"economy":[2,47,62,88,111,129,142,180,198],"has":[3],"been":[4],"expanding":[5],"rapidly":[6],"in":[7,29,151],"the":[8,19,30,41,45,86,106,109,119,127,140,152,161,176],"past":[9],"decade.":[10],"This":[11,69],"expansion":[12],"is":[13,71,98,148],"having":[14],"a":[15,82],"profound":[16],"impact":[17,138],"on":[18,25,143],"country\u2019s":[20],"economy.":[21],"Using":[22],"panel":[23],"data":[24],"97":[26],"prefecture-level":[27],"cities":[28,159],"Yellow":[31,162],"River":[32,163],"Basin":[33],"from":[34],"2011":[35],"to":[36],"2020,":[37],"this":[38,95],"study":[39],"investigates":[40],"multifaceted":[42],"relationship":[43,107,177],"between":[44,85,108,126,178],"and":[48,89,94,112,130,157,170,182,205],"total-factor":[49,90,131,144,183],"carbon":[50,66,91,132,145,184,200,203,206],"emission":[51,67,92,133,146,185,201],"efficiency.":[52,68,134,186],"The":[53,60,136],"research":[54],"yields":[55],"three":[56],"key":[57],"findings:":[58],"(1)":[59],"positively":[63,117],"enhances":[64],"overall":[65],"conclusion":[70],"drawn":[72],"with":[73],"robustness":[74],"tests.":[75],"(2)":[76],"Green":[77],"technology":[78,114,124],"innovation":[79,115,125],"serves":[80],"as":[81],"partial":[83],"mediator":[84],"efficiency,":[93],"mediation":[96,120],"role":[97,121],"influenced":[99],"by":[100],"government":[101],"intervention,":[102],"which":[103],"negatively":[104],"moderates":[105],"green":[113,123],"but":[116],"impacts":[118],"of":[122,139,160],"(3)":[135],"positive":[137],"efficiency":[147],"more":[149],"significant":[150],"upper":[153],"reaches,":[154,156],"lower":[155],"resource-based":[158],"Basin.":[164],"These":[165],"findings":[166],"provide":[167,189],"new":[168],"perspectives":[169],"empirical":[171],"evidence":[172],"for":[173,192],"better":[174],"understanding":[175],"development":[181],"They":[187],"also":[188],"policy":[190],"recommendations":[191],"achieving":[193],"strategic":[194],"objectives,":[195],"including":[196],"development,":[199],"reduction,":[202],"peaking,":[204],"neutrality.":[207]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}