{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4376278579","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems11050240","title":"Spatial Correlation Network Analysis of Industrial Green Technology Innovation Efficiency in China","display_name":"Spatial Correlation Network Analysis of Industrial Green Technology Innovation Efficiency in China","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4376278579","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems11050240"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/systems11050240","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems11050240","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/11/5/240/pdf?version=1683861616","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219410","display_name":"Systems","issn_l":"2079-8954","issn":["2079-8954"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/11/5/240/pdf?version=1683861616","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101755372","display_name":"Decheng Fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7738-3474"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Decheng Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Economics and Management, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics and Management, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016082160","display_name":"Xiaolin Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6887-4140"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaolin Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Economics and Management, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6887-4140","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics and Management, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016082160"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1782},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1782},"fwci":0.9501,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83357035,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"5","first_page":"240","last_page":"240"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10438","display_name":"Energy, Environment, Economic Growth","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10438","display_name":"Energy, Environment, Economic Growth","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10435","display_name":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","score":0.9818000197410583,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10880","display_name":"Environmental Sustainability in Business","score":0.98089998960495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/commercialization","display_name":"Commercialization","score":0.5972234606742859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-geography","display_name":"Economic geography","score":0.5719351768493652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/china","display_name":"China","score":0.5308756828308105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mainland-china","display_name":"Mainland China","score":0.5135884284973145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-network-analysis","display_name":"Social network analysis","score":0.494870126247406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.46595272421836853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/centrality","display_name":"Centrality","score":0.4649428427219391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spillover-effect","display_name":"Spillover effect","score":0.4551721215248108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.4366379976272583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.43576785922050476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distribution","display_name":"Distribution (mathematics)","score":0.43051135540008545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.42811712622642517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.26939356327056885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.18700751662254333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12587952613830566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.1171925961971283}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780625559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5152592","display_name":"Commercialization","level":2,"score":0.5972234606742859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.5719351768493652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.5308756828308105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107029721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19188","display_name":"Mainland China","level":3,"score":0.5135884284973145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114713312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7551269","display_name":"Social network analysis","level":3,"score":0.494870126247406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.46595272421836853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53811970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5062194","display_name":"Centrality","level":2,"score":0.4649428427219391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55527203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334194","display_name":"Spillover effect","level":2,"score":0.4551721215248108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.4366379976272583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.43576785922050476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110121322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865811","display_name":"Distribution (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.43051135540008545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.42811712622642517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.26939356327056885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.18700751662254333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12587952613830566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.1171925961971283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/systems11050240","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems11050240","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/11/5/240/pdf?version=1683861616","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219410","display_name":"Systems","issn_l":"2079-8954","issn":["2079-8954"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:cb0f5b89652f48ba8dc9d6d3dea55bd2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/cb0f5b89652f48ba8dc9d6d3dea55bd2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Systems, Vol 11, Iss 5, p 240 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2079-8954/11/5/240/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/systems11050240","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Systems; Volume 11; Issue 5; Pages: 240","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/systems11050240","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/systems11050240","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/11/5/240/pdf?version=1683861616","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219410","display_name":"Systems","issn_l":"2079-8954","issn":["2079-8954"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5899999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G609211829","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"19AGL007","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335869","funder_display_name":"National Social Science Fund of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335869","display_name":"National Social Science Fund of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4376278579.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W30387825","https://openalex.org/W2033834012","https://openalex.org/W2052196323","https://openalex.org/W2076452041","https://openalex.org/W2081384722","https://openalex.org/W2100765854","https://openalex.org/W2165092774","https://openalex.org/W2412643866","https://openalex.org/W2506753585","https://openalex.org/W2962709661","https://openalex.org/W2986848367","https://openalex.org/W3023950633","https://openalex.org/W3042256370","https://openalex.org/W3093240921","https://openalex.org/W3099643020","https://openalex.org/W3112308187","https://openalex.org/W3112534195","https://openalex.org/W3122673359","https://openalex.org/W3136344998","https://openalex.org/W3137137406","https://openalex.org/W3167830842","https://openalex.org/W3169960167","https://openalex.org/W3170964399","https://openalex.org/W4225752870","https://openalex.org/W4281699915","https://openalex.org/W4281746756","https://openalex.org/W4283798541","https://openalex.org/W4285180008","https://openalex.org/W4295011770","https://openalex.org/W4296052931","https://openalex.org/W4304889711","https://openalex.org/W4307058579","https://openalex.org/W4313642974","https://openalex.org/W4323670102","https://openalex.org/W4360603030","https://openalex.org/W6771606548"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2775281403","https://openalex.org/W2111828149","https://openalex.org/W2525684585","https://openalex.org/W1663961612","https://openalex.org/W4386562244","https://openalex.org/W2126991419","https://openalex.org/W2611574733","https://openalex.org/W2017965876","https://openalex.org/W4247946391","https://openalex.org/W2185295010"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Exploring":[0],"the":[1,20,30,62,107,113,134,153,162,166,174,192,208,222,234,240,251,262,273],"spatial":[2,95,108,135],"correlation":[3,96,110],"network":[4,87,109,136,142,189],"and":[5,49,53,72,85,100,133,156,168,177,184,211,237,278],"its":[6,94],"structural":[7,98],"characteristics":[8,99],"of":[9,23,64,112,116,188,195,221,239,265,275],"China\u2019s":[10,37],"industrial":[11,25,38,65,267],"green":[12,26,39,66,117,196,268],"technology":[13,40,47,67,118,197,269],"innovation":[14,31,41,68,119,198,270],"efficiency":[15,63,120,199,271],"is":[16,58,128,200,230,247],"significant":[17],"for":[18],"promoting":[19],"coordinated":[21,263],"development":[22],"inter-regional":[24],"transformation.":[27],"Based":[28],"on":[29],"value":[32],"chain,":[33],"this":[34],"paper":[35],"divides":[36],"system":[42],"into":[43],"three":[44,114,150,193],"interrelated":[45],"sub-stages:":[46],"research":[48],"development,":[50],"achievement":[51],"transformation,":[52],"commercialization.":[54],"The":[55,81,103,141,186,202,215,227,243],"NSBM":[56],"model":[57,84],"used":[59],"to":[60,79,92,138,260],"measure":[61],"in":[69,74,121,148,191,233,250],"30":[70],"provinces":[71,183,236],"cities":[73,238],"mainland":[75],"China":[76],"from":[77,272],"2011":[78],"2020.":[80],"modified":[82],"gravity":[83],"social":[86],"analysis":[88],"method":[89],"are":[90,172,257],"introduced":[91],"explore":[93],"network\u2019s":[97,163,175],"evolution":[101],"rules.":[102],"results":[104],"show":[105],"that":[106],"intensity":[111],"stages":[115,194],"regional":[122,266],"industry":[123],"has":[124],"gradually":[125],"strengthened.":[126],"There":[127],"no":[129],"strict":[130],"hierarchical":[131],"structure,":[132],"tends":[137],"be":[139],"stable.":[140],"shows":[143],"an":[144],"apparent":[145],"\u201ccore\u2013edge\u201d":[146],"distribution":[147,187],"all":[149],"stages,":[151],"with":[152,180],"eastern":[154,209],"coastal":[155,210],"central":[157],"more":[158],"developed":[159,213],"regions":[160],"at":[161,173],"core.":[164],"Meanwhile,":[165],"northeastern":[167],"western":[169],"remote":[170],"areas":[171],"edge":[176],"less":[178],"connected":[179],"other":[181],"regions\u2019":[182],"cities.":[185],"blocks":[190],"similar.":[201],"net":[203,216],"benefit":[204],"block":[205,218,229,246],"mainly":[206,219,248],"includes":[207],"surrounding":[212,235],"areas.":[214],"spillover":[217,245],"consists":[220],"economically":[223],"backward":[224],"northwest":[225],"region.":[226,253],"broker":[228],"primarily":[231],"distributed":[232],"Bohai":[241],"Rim.":[242],"bidirectional":[244],"located":[249],"southwest":[252],"Finally,":[254],"some":[255],"suggestions":[256],"put":[258],"forward":[259],"promote":[261],"improvement":[264],"perspective":[274],"integrity,":[276],"individuality,":[277],"agglomeration.":[279]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2023-05-13T00:00:00"}