{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2766197764","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym9100239","title":"Fuzzy Logic-Based Model That Incorporates Personality Traits for Heterogeneous Pedestrians","display_name":"Fuzzy Logic-Based Model That Incorporates Personality Traits for Heterogeneous Pedestrians","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-10-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2766197764","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym9100239","mag":"2766197764"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym9100239","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym9100239","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/9/10/239/pdf?version=1508492853","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/9/10/239/pdf?version=1508492853","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001877460","display_name":"Zhuxin Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7441-659X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhuxin Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7441-659X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128053","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100579159","display_name":"Qing Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7390-1182"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qing Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128053","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100511740","display_name":"Xiangtao Fan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiangtao Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hainan Key Laboratory of Earth Observation, Sanya 572029, China","Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hainan Key Laboratory of Earth Observation, Sanya 572029, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128053","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066662533","display_name":"Qingwen Jin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingwen Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128053","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046568166","display_name":"Hongdeng Jian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3635-2082"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongdeng Jian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128053","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060947923","display_name":"Jian Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5658-5958"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hainan Key Laboratory of Earth Observation, Sanya 572029, China","Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hainan Key Laboratory of Earth Observation, Sanya 572029, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128053","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100511740"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"fwci":2.9084,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90256459,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"10","first_page":"239","last_page":"239"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11500","display_name":"Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11500","display_name":"Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9607999920845032,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.6660370230674744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.652752161026001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedestrian","display_name":"Pedestrian","score":0.5665647387504578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4677586257457733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.38949936628341675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12361645698547363}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.6660370230674744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.652752161026001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777113093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221488","display_name":"Pedestrian","level":2,"score":0.5665647387504578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4677586257457733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.38949936628341675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12361645698547363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym9100239","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym9100239","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/9/10/239/pdf?version=1508492853","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:129f8316d9a9443da68bde53c28d2796","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/129f8316d9a9443da68bde53c28d2796","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry, Vol 9, Iss 10, p 239 (2017)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2073-8994/9/10/239/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym9100239","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym9100239","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym9100239","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/9/10/239/pdf?version=1508492853","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":0.8500000238418579,"display_name":"Life below water"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1124404908","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016YFB0501503","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1183796212","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20154171","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322866","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7531755828","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016YFB0501502","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322866","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324882","display_name":"Hainan Provincial Department of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03rbw2w25"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2766197764.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W24557711","https://openalex.org/W62435536","https://openalex.org/W149731530","https://openalex.org/W192919555","https://openalex.org/W252044021","https://openalex.org/W1492785531","https://openalex.org/W1888172398","https://openalex.org/W1903683453","https://openalex.org/W1968390004","https://openalex.org/W1970104171","https://openalex.org/W1975736191","https://openalex.org/W1990268949","https://openalex.org/W1998915852","https://openalex.org/W2044706535","https://openalex.org/W2049302255","https://openalex.org/W2053442090","https://openalex.org/W2055005740","https://openalex.org/W2058117097","https://openalex.org/W2062522496","https://openalex.org/W2065042410","https://openalex.org/W2071492657","https://openalex.org/W2071559616","https://openalex.org/W2073104694","https://openalex.org/W2093059230","https://openalex.org/W2098017634","https://openalex.org/W2123514142","https://openalex.org/W2128094358","https://openalex.org/W2142943472","https://openalex.org/W2145175424","https://openalex.org/W2150312211","https://openalex.org/W2159316671","https://openalex.org/W2167052694","https://openalex.org/W2169243563","https://openalex.org/W2293527364","https://openalex.org/W2337895322","https://openalex.org/W2413716344","https://openalex.org/W2484491572","https://openalex.org/W2497473826","https://openalex.org/W2912565176","https://openalex.org/W4211007335","https://openalex.org/W4231760770","https://openalex.org/W4234406933","https://openalex.org/W4252757812"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2961085424","https://openalex.org/W4306674287","https://openalex.org/W2058117097","https://openalex.org/W4387369504","https://openalex.org/W3046775127","https://openalex.org/W4394896187","https://openalex.org/W3170094116","https://openalex.org/W4386462264","https://openalex.org/W3107602296","https://openalex.org/W4364306694"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Most":[0],"models":[1],"designed":[2],"to":[3,38,56,80,115],"simulate":[4,116],"pedestrian":[5,27,117,177],"dynamical":[6,118,178],"behavior":[7,41,119,163],"are":[8],"based":[9],"on":[10,176],"the":[11,58,66,73,82,96,99,103,141,154,165],"assumption":[12],"that":[13,29,42,153,169],"human":[14],"decision-making":[15],"can":[16,157],"be":[17],"described":[18],"using":[19,112],"precise":[20],"values.":[21],"This":[22],"study":[23],"proposes":[24],"a":[25,35,51,88,127,130,135,147,173],"new":[26],"model":[28,77,81,114,143,156],"incorporates":[30],"fuzzy":[31,89],"logic":[32],"theory":[33],"into":[34],"multi-agent":[36],"system":[37],"address":[39],"cognitive":[40],"introduces":[43],"uncertainty":[44],"and":[45,102,134,161,167],"imprecision":[46],"during":[47],"decision-making.":[48,63],"We":[49],"present":[50],"concept":[52],"of":[53,62,70,85,140],"decision":[54,68,104],"preferences":[55,69],"represent":[57],"intrinsic":[59],"control":[60],"factors":[61],"To":[64],"realize":[65],"different":[67],"heterogeneous":[71,162],"pedestrians,":[72],"Five-Factor":[74],"(OCEAN)":[75],"personality":[76,100,171],"is":[78,92,144],"introduced":[79],"psychological":[83],"characteristics":[84],"individuals.":[86],"Then,":[87],"logic-based":[90],"approach":[91],"adopted":[93],"for":[94],"mapping":[95],"relationships":[97],"between":[98],"traits":[101],"preferences.":[105],"Finally,":[106],"we":[107],"have":[108],"developed":[109],"an":[110],"application":[111],"our":[113],"in":[120,164],"several":[121],"normal":[122],"or":[123],"non-panic":[124],"scenarios,":[125],"including":[126],"single-exit":[128],"room,":[129],"hallway":[131],"with":[132,146],"obstacles,":[133],"narrowing":[136],"passage.":[137],"The":[138,150],"effectiveness":[139],"proposed":[142,155],"validated":[145],"user":[148],"study.":[149],"results":[151],"show":[152],"generate":[158],"more":[159],"reasonable":[160],"simulation":[166],"indicate":[168],"individual":[170],"has":[172],"noticeable":[174],"effect":[175],"behavior.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-23T13:55:30.953635","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}