{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4407152569","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17020229","title":"Optimization of Qualitative Indicators of the Machined Surface in Symmetrical Machining of TS by WEDM Technology","display_name":"Optimization of Qualitative Indicators of the Machined Surface in Symmetrical Machining of TS by WEDM Technology","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-02-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407152569","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17020229"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym17020229","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17020229","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/17/2/229/pdf?version=1738757882","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/17/2/229/pdf?version=1738757882","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051685323","display_name":"\u013duboslav Straka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0914-2155"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183764125","display_name":"Technical University of Ko\u0161ice","ror":"https://ror.org/05xm08015","country_code":"SK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183764125"]}],"countries":["SK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u013duboslav Straka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Automobile and Manufacturing Technologies, Faculty of Manufacturing Technologies with the Seat in Presov, Technical University of Kosice, Sturova 31, 080 01 Presov, Slovakia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Automobile and Manufacturing Technologies, Faculty of Manufacturing Technologies with the Seat in Presov, Technical University of Kosice, Sturova 31, 080 01 Presov, Slovakia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183764125"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051685323"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183764125"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"fwci":1.3889,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79667817,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"2","first_page":"229","last_page":"229"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11451","display_name":"Advanced Machining and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11451","display_name":"Advanced Machining and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13470","display_name":"Surface Treatment and Coatings","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13113","display_name":"Engineering Technology and Methodologies","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machining","display_name":"Machining","score":0.7427420020103455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-discharge-machining","display_name":"Electrical discharge machining","score":0.5143757462501526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.47464093565940857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface","display_name":"Surface (topology)","score":0.44745391607284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manufacturing-engineering","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","score":0.38533806800842285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-drawing","display_name":"Engineering drawing","score":0.3634229302406311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3355868458747864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.3228876292705536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.32188889384269714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.2981923222541809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.24318721890449524}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523214423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192047","display_name":"Machining","level":2,"score":0.7427420020103455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140075996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q577484","display_name":"Electrical discharge machining","level":3,"score":0.5143757462501526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.47464093565940857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776799497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484298","display_name":"Surface (topology)","level":2,"score":0.44745391607284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117671659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11049265","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","level":1,"score":0.38533806800842285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199639397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588","display_name":"Engineering drawing","level":1,"score":0.3634229302406311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3355868458747864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3228876292705536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.32188889384269714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.2981923222541809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.24318721890449524}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym17020229","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17020229","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/17/2/229/pdf?version=1738757882","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym17020229","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17020229","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/17/2/229/pdf?version=1738757882","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6259680989","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1/0371/23","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323641","funder_display_name":"Vedeck\u00e1 Grantov\u00e1 Agent\u00fara M\u0160VVa\u0160 SR a SAV"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323641","display_name":"Vedeck\u00e1 Grantov\u00e1 Agent\u00fara M\u0160VVa\u0160 SR a SAV","ror":"https://ror.org/044gwpv05"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4407152569.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4407152569.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1514810574","https://openalex.org/W1979330056","https://openalex.org/W2019543196","https://openalex.org/W2120498359","https://openalex.org/W2295979214","https://openalex.org/W2774835192","https://openalex.org/W2804038096","https://openalex.org/W2947294510","https://openalex.org/W2956935344","https://openalex.org/W3009698907","https://openalex.org/W3010790345","https://openalex.org/W3084368995","https://openalex.org/W3087842875","https://openalex.org/W3099269572","https://openalex.org/W3102725193","https://openalex.org/W3108921633","https://openalex.org/W3113254385","https://openalex.org/W3132955852","https://openalex.org/W3152028156","https://openalex.org/W3156882799","https://openalex.org/W3169990696","https://openalex.org/W3203990226","https://openalex.org/W3214394968","https://openalex.org/W4210405539","https://openalex.org/W4221124707","https://openalex.org/W4236151632","https://openalex.org/W4246735966","https://openalex.org/W4288802220","https://openalex.org/W4289203688","https://openalex.org/W4306149450","https://openalex.org/W4312106215","https://openalex.org/W4313586673","https://openalex.org/W4315574211","https://openalex.org/W4318456949","https://openalex.org/W4366285198","https://openalex.org/W4385758908","https://openalex.org/W4386029244","https://openalex.org/W4392232111","https://openalex.org/W4392646858","https://openalex.org/W4394684427","https://openalex.org/W4396682106","https://openalex.org/W4396857442","https://openalex.org/W4398223558","https://openalex.org/W4399574352","https://openalex.org/W4400645813","https://openalex.org/W4402163577","https://openalex.org/W4402618242","https://openalex.org/W4402807418","https://openalex.org/W6783023611","https://openalex.org/W6849431134","https://openalex.org/W6872649435"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2803338891","https://openalex.org/W2146543028","https://openalex.org/W2161732477","https://openalex.org/W2155691174","https://openalex.org/W1969262486","https://openalex.org/W2803477885","https://openalex.org/W2024755091","https://openalex.org/W2947294510","https://openalex.org/W3112885359","https://openalex.org/W2004173252"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Current":[0],"approaches":[1],"in":[2,67,96,171,213],"the":[3,7,10,23,34,52,68,75,79,88,131,134,141,147,152,155,189,193,198,202,220,241,259,278],"process":[4,70],"of":[5,9,25,30,33,51,78,90,103,112,130,157,166,175,192,197,217,219,244,250,262,268,280],"evaluating":[6,74],"quality":[8,76],"machined":[11,80,173,252],"surface":[12],"during":[13],"wire":[14],"electrical":[15],"discharge":[16],"machining":[17,69],"(WEDM)":[18],"generally":[19],"do":[20],"not":[21,65],"include":[22],"assessment":[24],"micro-":[26,92],"and":[27,93,105,122,140,159,228,236,246],"macro-geometric":[28],"indicators":[29,77,95,102,196,249],"both":[31,49],"parts":[32],"cut.":[35,53],"In":[36,54],"practice,":[37],"however,":[38],"there":[39],"are":[40],"specific":[41],"cases":[42],"when":[43,73],"it":[44,57],"is":[45,58],"necessary":[46,59],"to":[47,60],"use":[48],"halves":[50],"such":[55],"cases,":[56],"choose":[61],"a":[62,123,214],"special":[63],"approach":[64],"only":[66],"but":[71],"also":[72],"surface.":[81],"Therefore,":[82],"experimental":[83],"measurements":[84],"were":[85,108,144],"aimed":[86],"at":[87,277],"identification":[89,111],"these":[91],"macro-geometrical":[94],"symmetrical":[97,266],"WEDM.":[98],"Within":[99],"them,":[100],"qualitative":[101,195],"flat":[104],"curved":[106],"surfaces":[107,174,253],"assessed.":[109],"The":[110,128],"individual":[113],"characteristics":[114],"was":[115,162,275],"carried":[116],"out":[117],"using":[118,146],"Suftes,":[119],"Roundtest":[120],"Mitutoyo,":[121],"3D":[124],"coordinate":[125],"measuring":[126],"device.":[127],"design":[129,138],"experiment":[132],"followed":[133],"full":[135],"DoE":[136],"factorial":[137],"method,":[139],"obtained":[142,153],"results":[143],"processed":[145],"Taguchi":[148],"method.":[149],"Based":[150],"on":[151,201],"results,":[154],"response":[156],"macro":[158,245],"micro-geometric":[160,247],"parameters":[161,207,224],"characterized":[163],"by":[164,184],"means":[165],"multiple":[167],"regression":[168],"models":[169],"(MRM)":[170],"symmetrically":[172,251],"tool":[176,269],"steel":[177,270],"EN":[178,271],"X37CrMoV5-1":[179],"(Bohdan":[180],"Bolzano,":[181],"Kladno,":[182],"\u010cR)":[183],"WEDM":[185,267],"technology.":[186],"They":[187],"revealed":[188],"mutual":[190],"dependence":[191],"output":[194,248],"eroded":[199],"area":[200],"input":[203,222],"variables\u2019":[204],"main":[205],"technological":[206],"(MTP).":[208],"Subsequent":[209],"multi-parameter":[210],"optimization":[211],"resulted":[212],"suitable":[215],"level":[216,279],"setting":[218],"MTP":[221,263],"variable":[223],"I,":[225],"ton,":[226],"U,":[227],"toff":[229],"(9":[230],"A,":[231],"32":[232],"\u03bcs,":[233,235],"15":[234],"70":[237],"V),":[238],"through":[239],"which":[240],"greatest":[242],"agreement":[243,274],"can":[254],"be":[255],"achieved.":[256],"By":[257],"applying":[258],"optimized":[260],"levels":[261],"settings":[264],"for":[265],"X37CrMoV5-1,":[272],"their":[273],"achieved":[276],"95%.":[281]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}