{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406680072","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17020148","title":"Impact of Different Fixing Methods on the Vibration Characteristics of Single-Phase Transformers","display_name":"Impact of Different Fixing Methods on the Vibration Characteristics of Single-Phase Transformers","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406680072","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17020148"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym17020148","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17020148","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/17/2/148/pdf?version=1737441393","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/17/2/148/pdf?version=1737441393","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076868488","display_name":"Youliang Sun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148854","display_name":"Shandong Special Equipment Inspection Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04nk2tb51","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148854"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Youliang Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China","Shandong Power Equipment Company Limited, Jinan 250061, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong Power Equipment Company Limited, Jinan 250061, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022556122","display_name":"Yupu Sun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148854","display_name":"Shandong Special Equipment Inspection Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04nk2tb51","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148854"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yupu Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China","Shandong Power Equipment Company Limited, Jinan 250061, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong Power Equipment Company Limited, Jinan 250061, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100425481","display_name":"Li Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9807-7804"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Li Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009561746","display_name":"Liang Zou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9523-3020"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Zou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9523-3020","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101452501","display_name":"Hao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0876-0667"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0876-0667","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100425481","https://openalex.org/A5101452501"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2227},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2227},"fwci":0.5174,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.55167321,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"2","first_page":"148","last_page":"148"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12206","display_name":"Vibration and Dynamic Analysis","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12206","display_name":"Vibration and Dynamic Analysis","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12252","display_name":"Mechanical stress and fatigue analysis","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10511","display_name":"High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vibration","display_name":"Vibration","score":0.5491346716880798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformer","display_name":"Transformer","score":0.48621121048927307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-phase","display_name":"Single phase","score":0.4446928799152374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.42765089869499207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.35423344373703003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.34738707542419434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.23873940110206604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.2311590015888214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.18797960877418518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16078174114227295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198394728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3695508","display_name":"Vibration","level":2,"score":0.5491346716880798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.48621121048927307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989427145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q260295","display_name":"Single phase","level":2,"score":0.4446928799152374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42765089869499207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.35423344373703003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.34738707542419434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.23873940110206604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2311590015888214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.18797960877418518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16078174114227295}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym17020148","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17020148","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/17/2/148/pdf?version=1737441393","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym17020148","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17020148","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/17/2/148/pdf?version=1737441393","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4406680072.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4406680072.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968989512","https://openalex.org/W1983463800","https://openalex.org/W2125196685","https://openalex.org/W2129222529","https://openalex.org/W2375628798","https://openalex.org/W2473574484","https://openalex.org/W2771077827","https://openalex.org/W2893569247","https://openalex.org/W2946130810","https://openalex.org/W2964679335","https://openalex.org/W3000602595","https://openalex.org/W3049279033","https://openalex.org/W3110362286","https://openalex.org/W3123841278","https://openalex.org/W3158597070","https://openalex.org/W3163008065","https://openalex.org/W4225591774","https://openalex.org/W4226076772","https://openalex.org/W4230252158","https://openalex.org/W4285306972","https://openalex.org/W4293057241","https://openalex.org/W4293125435","https://openalex.org/W4360584384","https://openalex.org/W4362513617","https://openalex.org/W4384788037","https://openalex.org/W4385255309","https://openalex.org/W4385976133","https://openalex.org/W4399766521","https://openalex.org/W4400350788","https://openalex.org/W4402300621","https://openalex.org/W4405116171","https://openalex.org/W6708823619","https://openalex.org/W6810716157"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W4404995717","https://openalex.org/W2016187641","https://openalex.org/W4404725684","https://openalex.org/W4246450666","https://openalex.org/W4388998267","https://openalex.org/W2898370298","https://openalex.org/W2137437058","https://openalex.org/W4405893659","https://openalex.org/W4404784341"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,96,126],"vibration":[1,16,63,103,115],"problem":[2],"of":[3,11,38,50,85,98,105,114,130],"single-phase":[4,69,106],"transformers":[5,107],"can":[6],"threaten":[7],"the":[8,26,32,39,47,51,102,111],"stable":[9],"operation":[10],"equipment,":[12],"and":[13,64,80,93,110,116,124],"long-term":[14],"severe":[15],"may":[17],"also":[18],"cause":[19],"mechanical":[20],"fatigue":[21],"or":[22],"even":[23],"damage":[24],"to":[25],"equipment.":[27],"Among":[28],"these":[29],"serious":[30],"factors,":[31,45],"internal":[33],"fixing":[34,52,86],"method":[35,53],"is":[36,57],"one":[37],"most":[40],"important":[41],"but":[42,46],"easily":[43],"overlooked":[44],"specific":[48],"mechanism":[49,129],"under":[54,118],"different":[55,72,83,119],"harmonics":[56],"still":[58],"unclear.":[59],"This":[60],"article":[61],"designs":[62],"noise":[65,117,135],"testing":[66],"experiments":[67],"for":[68],"transformers,":[70],"considering":[71],"harmonic":[73,99],"excitations,":[74],"as":[75,77],"well":[76],"quantitatively":[78],"compares":[79],"studies":[81],"three":[82],"types":[84],"methods:":[87],"eccentric":[88],"circle":[89],"fixing,":[90,92],"casting":[91],"pressure":[94],"fixing.":[95],"effect":[97],"components":[100],"on":[101,133],"characteristics":[104,113],"was":[108,136],"studied,":[109],"distribution":[112],"fixed":[120,131],"methods":[121,132],"were":[122],"extracted":[123],"analyzed.":[125],"quantitative":[127],"influence":[128],"audible":[134],"obtained.":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}