{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4379882596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym15061221","title":"Stiffness Characteristics and Analytical Model of a Flange Joint with a Spigot","display_name":"Stiffness Characteristics and Analytical Model of a Flange Joint with a Spigot","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4379882596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym15061221"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym15061221","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym15061221","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/6/1221/pdf?version=1686222447","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/6/1221/pdf?version=1686222447","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100458861","display_name":"Hao Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0266-6431"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Energy and Power Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Energy and Power Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100410431","display_name":"Jianjun Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8084-7927"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianjun Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Energy and Power Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Energy and Power Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101626219","display_name":"Yu Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9952-2818"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125904092","display_name":"Shenyang Aerospace University","ror":"https://ror.org/02423gm04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125904092"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yu Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Lab of Advance Measurement and Test Technology for Aviation Propulsion System, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Lab of Advance Measurement and Test Technology for Aviation Propulsion System, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125904092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041467599","display_name":"Zhi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3308-7344"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125904092","display_name":"Shenyang Aerospace University","ror":"https://ror.org/02423gm04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125904092"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Lab of Advance Measurement and Test Technology for Aviation Propulsion System, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Lab of Advance Measurement and Test Technology for Aviation Propulsion System, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125904092"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020051638","display_name":"Yifu Long","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0962-0463"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yifu Long","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Energy and Power Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Energy and Power Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101626219"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125904092"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"fwci":0.3846,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.54440256,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"6","first_page":"1221","last_page":"1221"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11138","display_name":"Tribology and Lubrication Engineering","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11138","display_name":"Tribology and Lubrication Engineering","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12081","display_name":"Aerodynamics and Fluid Dynamics Research","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11062","display_name":"Gear and Bearing Dynamics Analysis","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flange","display_name":"Flange","score":0.9588797092437744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joint","display_name":"Joint (building)","score":0.7274101972579956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stiffness","display_name":"Stiffness","score":0.6964131593704224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.6485661268234253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slipping","display_name":"Slipping","score":0.5574164390563965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finite-element-method","display_name":"Finite element method","score":0.5487847328186035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.33525264263153076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.26083070039749146}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778417280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q955957","display_name":"Flange","level":2,"score":0.9588797092437744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18555067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8375051","display_name":"Joint (building)","level":2,"score":0.7274101972579956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779372316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569057","display_name":"Stiffness","level":2,"score":0.6964131593704224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.6485661268234253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777045574","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q196100","display_name":"Slipping","level":2,"score":0.5574164390563965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135628077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220184","display_name":"Finite element method","level":2,"score":0.5487847328186035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.33525264263153076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.26083070039749146}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym15061221","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym15061221","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/6/1221/pdf?version=1686222447","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1bc71df1740f42adb474549e940d2738","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1bc71df1740f42adb474549e940d2738","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry, Vol 15, Iss 6, p 1221 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2073-8994/15/6/1221/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym15061221","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym15061221","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym15061221","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/6/1221/pdf?version=1686222447","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1166660882","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52205115","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1231421488","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"under","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6633636430","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"5220511","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7726157001","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant No.","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4379882596.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1990138885","https://openalex.org/W2011456708","https://openalex.org/W2047733592","https://openalex.org/W2054782373","https://openalex.org/W2070999911","https://openalex.org/W2074870402","https://openalex.org/W2080097749","https://openalex.org/W2086393267","https://openalex.org/W2089549278","https://openalex.org/W2130663879","https://openalex.org/W2171646455","https://openalex.org/W2346410503","https://openalex.org/W2522981601","https://openalex.org/W2589116215","https://openalex.org/W2809557596","https://openalex.org/W2981985037","https://openalex.org/W3084093925","https://openalex.org/W3112335662","https://openalex.org/W3112781726","https://openalex.org/W3124573433","https://openalex.org/W3162409836","https://openalex.org/W3168158313","https://openalex.org/W4200196885","https://openalex.org/W4281859604","https://openalex.org/W4282002622","https://openalex.org/W4293660529","https://openalex.org/W4317508588","https://openalex.org/W4317904684","https://openalex.org/W6753058383","https://openalex.org/W6838325527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2372999110","https://openalex.org/W3136493222","https://openalex.org/W65309699","https://openalex.org/W2005824415","https://openalex.org/W2997803326","https://openalex.org/W2021013972","https://openalex.org/W2019286687","https://openalex.org/W2725565960","https://openalex.org/W2363557285","https://openalex.org/W2079596811"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Flange":[0],"joints":[1,35],"with":[2,78,94,193],"spigots":[3,37],"are":[4],"widely":[5],"used":[6],"in":[7,19,65,83],"aero-engines.":[8,47],"The":[9,28,172],"spigot":[10,80,96],"will":[11],"restrict":[12],"the":[13,22,26,43,49,55,58,87,91,100,111,114,120,135,148,156,167,176,185,190],"shear":[14],"slipping":[15],"between":[16],"flanges,":[17],"which,":[18],"turn,":[20],"affects":[21],"stiffness":[23,88,168,187],"characteristics":[24,45],"of":[25,46,51,57,74,90,113,128,147,159,166,189],"joint.":[27],"current":[29],"model":[30,64,73,138,146,179],"and":[31,123,139],"research":[32],"on":[33,119],"flange":[34,59,76,92,130,150,191],"without":[36],"may":[38],"not":[39],"be":[40,181],"suitable":[41],"for":[42],"dynamic":[44],"Moreover,":[48],"complexity":[50],"contact":[52],"pairs":[53],"limits":[54],"application":[56],"joint":[60,77,93,131,151,192],"finite":[61],"element":[62],"(FE)":[63],"aero-engine":[66],"dynamics":[67],"analysis.":[68,116],"Therefore,":[69],"a":[70,75,79,95,104,129,140,143,163,194],"simplified":[71,144,177],"analytical":[72,145,178],"is":[81,97,107,132,152,170],"proposed":[82],"this":[84],"paper.":[85],"First,":[86],"characteristic":[89,169,188],"studied":[98],"using":[99],"FE":[101,115,122],"method.":[102],"Second,":[103],"corresponding":[105],"experiment":[106],"executed":[108],"to":[109,155,183],"verify":[110],"result":[112,173],"Furthermore,":[117],"based":[118],"former":[121],"experimental":[124],"analysis,":[125],"one":[126],"section":[127],"simulated":[133],"by":[134],"Jenkins":[136],"friction":[137],"spring.":[141],"Then,":[142],"entire":[149],"built":[153],"according":[154],"different":[157],"statuses":[158],"each":[160],"section.":[161],"Finally,":[162],"simulation":[164],"analysis":[165],"performed.":[171],"shows":[174],"that":[175],"can":[180],"utilized":[182],"describe":[184],"bending":[186],"spigot.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-13T07:58:08.660418","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}