{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4376891967","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym15051088","title":"Robust Image Hashing Using Histogram Reconstruction for Improving Content Preservation Resistance and Discrimination","display_name":"Robust Image Hashing Using Histogram Reconstruction for Improving Content Preservation Resistance and Discrimination","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4376891967","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym15051088"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym15051088","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym15051088","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/5/1088/pdf?version=1684145164","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/5/1088/pdf?version=1684145164","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100615596","display_name":"Jia Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7353-7362"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1300757298","display_name":"Heilongjiang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/030xwyx96","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1300757298"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yao Jia","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Data Science and Technology, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Data Science and Technology, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1300757298"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005254169","display_name":"Chen Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1221-4877"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1300757298","display_name":"Heilongjiang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/030xwyx96","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1300757298"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092870","display_name":"Jiaxing University","ror":"https://ror.org/00j2a7k55","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092870"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chen Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mathematics Physics and Information Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, China","School of Data Science and Technology, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mathematics Physics and Information Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092870"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Data Science and Technology, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1300757298"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051434121","display_name":"Ahmed A. Abd El\u2010Latif","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5068-2033"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142024983","display_name":"Prince Sultan University","ror":"https://ror.org/053mqrf26","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142024983"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63601056","display_name":"Menoufia University","ror":"https://ror.org/05sjrb944","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63601056"]}],"countries":["EG","SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed A. Abd El-Latif","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shebin EI-Koom 32511, Egypt","EIAS Data Science Lab, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh 11586, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5068-2033","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shebin EI-Koom 32511, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63601056"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"EIAS Data Science Lab, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh 11586, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142024983"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005254169"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1300757298","https://openalex.org/I4210092870"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"fwci":0.1138,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.36967035,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"5","first_page":"1088","last_page":"1088"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hash-function","display_name":"Hash function","score":0.7330091595649719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.7235821485519409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/histogram","display_name":"Histogram","score":0.6575042605400085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6567644476890564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6474654674530029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hamming-distance","display_name":"Hamming distance","score":0.5057127475738525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5030888915061951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4661363959312439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.4617061913013458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-hashing","display_name":"Feature hashing","score":0.45509737730026245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rotation","display_name":"Rotation (mathematics)","score":0.4440900683403015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/histogram-matching","display_name":"Histogram matching","score":0.4352302551269531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3740196228027344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.2811093330383301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/double-hashing","display_name":"Double hashing","score":0.2800305485725403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hash-table","display_name":"Hash table","score":0.21393346786499023}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99138194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183427","display_name":"Hash function","level":2,"score":0.7330091595649719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.7235821485519409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53533937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185020","display_name":"Histogram","level":3,"score":0.6575042605400085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6567644476890564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6474654674530029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193319292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q272172","display_name":"Hamming distance","level":2,"score":0.5057127475738525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5030888915061951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4661363959312439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.4617061913013458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133667856","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5439682","display_name":"Feature hashing","level":5,"score":0.45509737730026245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74050887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848368","display_name":"Rotation (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4440900683403015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127449775","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3785871","display_name":"Histogram matching","level":4,"score":0.4352302551269531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3740196228027344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2811093330383301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138111711","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q478351","display_name":"Double hashing","level":4,"score":0.2800305485725403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67388219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207440","display_name":"Hash table","level":3,"score":0.21393346786499023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym15051088","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym15051088","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/5/1088/pdf?version=1684145164","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d156228b3da649428ccdaced57c6baae","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d156228b3da649428ccdaced57c6baae","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry, Vol 15, Iss 5, p 1088 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2073-8994/15/5/1088/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym15051088","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym15051088","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym15051088","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/5/1088/pdf?version=1684145164","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"},{"score":0.4300000071525574,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310113","display_name":"Heilongjiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zyhq975"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327702","display_name":"Prince Sultan University","ror":"https://ror.org/053mqrf26"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4376891967.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W284219197","https://openalex.org/W1551558511","https://openalex.org/W1801611070","https://openalex.org/W1982991855","https://openalex.org/W1992166721","https://openalex.org/W1996163863","https://openalex.org/W1996973598","https://openalex.org/W2006037582","https://openalex.org/W2017950063","https://openalex.org/W2048393261","https://openalex.org/W2052283239","https://openalex.org/W2068142860","https://openalex.org/W2072906874","https://openalex.org/W2076033735","https://openalex.org/W2096571195","https://openalex.org/W2124076572","https://openalex.org/W2135564199","https://openalex.org/W2158698691","https://openalex.org/W2159498975","https://openalex.org/W2169439181","https://openalex.org/W2182698726","https://openalex.org/W2190207313","https://openalex.org/W2294493913","https://openalex.org/W2396046806","https://openalex.org/W2546164547","https://openalex.org/W2554234430","https://openalex.org/W2610341582","https://openalex.org/W2802113360","https://openalex.org/W2806035652","https://openalex.org/W2886416701","https://openalex.org/W2920502572","https://openalex.org/W2991005505","https://openalex.org/W3008439638","https://openalex.org/W3009767348","https://openalex.org/W3016846893","https://openalex.org/W3103274662","https://openalex.org/W3210924584","https://openalex.org/W4200182691","https://openalex.org/W4303437796","https://openalex.org/W6686104243"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2794704245","https://openalex.org/W2247097764","https://openalex.org/W2066185872","https://openalex.org/W1998334300","https://openalex.org/W2110241600","https://openalex.org/W2375849557","https://openalex.org/W2109325523","https://openalex.org/W2146297113","https://openalex.org/W2324508068","https://openalex.org/W2141966243"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3,114],"new":[4],"image":[5,129],"hashing":[6,34],"method,":[7],"which":[8],"uses":[9],"histogram":[10,18,61],"reconstruction":[11],"to":[12,22,70,120],"solve":[13],"the":[14,17,23,30,33,59,63,75,82,86,96,123],"problem":[15],"of":[16,25,32,55,85,89,127],"not":[19],"being":[20],"sensitive":[21],"change":[24],"pixel":[26],"position,":[27],"while":[28],"ensuring":[29],"robustness":[31,102],"algorithm":[35,50],"against":[36],"common":[37],"content":[38],"preservation":[39],"attacks":[40],"(such":[41],"as":[42],"blurring,":[43],"noise":[44],"addition":[45],"and":[46,66,103],"rotation).":[47],"The":[48],"proposed":[49,97],"can":[51],"resist":[52],"arbitrary":[53],"angles":[54],"rotation,":[56],"possibly":[57],"because":[58],"reconstructed":[60],"leverages":[62],"rotational":[64],"symmetry":[65],"its":[67],"own":[68],"invariance":[69],"rotation":[71],"operations.":[72],"We":[73],"measure":[74],"similarity":[76],"between":[77],"different":[78,90],"images":[79],"by":[80],"calculating":[81],"Hamming":[83],"distance":[84],"hash":[87,130],"vectors":[88],"images.":[91],"Our":[92],"experiments":[93],"show":[94],"that":[95],"method":[98],"performs":[99],"well":[100],"in":[101],"discrimination":[104],"compared":[105],"with":[106],"other":[107],"established":[108],"algorithms.":[109],"In":[110],"addition,":[111],"we":[112],"conduct":[113],"receiver":[115],"operating":[116],"characteristic":[117],"curve":[118],"analysis":[119],"further":[121],"verify":[122],"superior":[124],"overall":[125],"performance":[126],"our":[128],"method.":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}