{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4280542212","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym14050973","title":"Characterization of Engineering-Suitable Optical Fiber Sensors Packaged with Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymers","display_name":"Characterization of Engineering-Suitable Optical Fiber Sensors Packaged with Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymers","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4280542212","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym14050973"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym14050973","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym14050973","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/5/973/pdf?version=1652170695","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/5/973/pdf?version=1652170695","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085401763","display_name":"Tong Jiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8322-1444"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31595395","display_name":"Chengdu University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05pejbw21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tong Jiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Environment and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China","State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8322-1444","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Environment and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051792249","display_name":"Chuhong Pu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31595395","display_name":"Chengdu University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05pejbw21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chuhong Pu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Environment and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Environment and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101451882","display_name":"Wenjing Xing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4662-804X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31595395","display_name":"Chengdu University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05pejbw21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenjing Xing","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Environment and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Environment and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100715717","display_name":"Tao Lv","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4285-0620"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31595395","display_name":"Chengdu University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05pejbw21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Lv","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Environment and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Environment and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100718770","display_name":"Yuan Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4204-2992"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8679417","display_name":"Hong Kong Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/0349bsm71","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8679417"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Telecommunication Engineering, Hubei Open University, Wuhan 430074, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Telecommunication Engineering, Hubei Open University, Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8679417"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5119268507","display_name":"Huaping Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6096-5256"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76214153","display_name":"Lanzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mkqqe32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Huaping Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6096-5256","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101730118","display_name":"Jianping He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7736-7367"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jianping He","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Civil Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101730118","https://openalex.org/A5119268507"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992","https://openalex.org/I76214153"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"fwci":0.4618,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60026623,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"5","first_page":"973","last_page":"973"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10205","display_name":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10205","display_name":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.989799976348877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10988","display_name":"Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies","score":0.9747999906539917,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fibre-reinforced-plastic","display_name":"Fibre-reinforced plastic","score":0.9381365776062012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.8214998841285706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber-bragg-grating","display_name":"Fiber Bragg grating","score":0.6043129563331604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber-optic-sensor","display_name":"Fiber optic sensor","score":0.5798625946044922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/repeatability","display_name":"Repeatability","score":0.568936288356781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.5497718453407288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-fiber","display_name":"Optical fiber","score":0.5436806082725525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-health-monitoring","display_name":"Structural health monitoring","score":0.5112583637237549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glass-fiber","display_name":"Glass fiber","score":0.48023825883865356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer","display_name":"Polymer","score":0.4149833619594574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.3339371085166931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber","display_name":"Fiber","score":0.3317205309867859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.1887698471546173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.15193337202072144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelength","display_name":"Wavelength","score":0.09853145480155945}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76344452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q263125","display_name":"Fibre-reinforced plastic","level":2,"score":0.9381365776062012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8214998841285706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43091971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1397391","display_name":"Fiber Bragg grating","level":3,"score":0.6043129563331604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21651689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1397427","display_name":"Fiber optic sensor","level":3,"score":0.5798625946044922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154020017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q520171","display_name":"Repeatability","level":2,"score":0.568936288356781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.5497718453407288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194232370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162","display_name":"Optical fiber","level":2,"score":0.5436806082725525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776247918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423713","display_name":"Structural health monitoring","level":2,"score":0.5112583637237549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177229083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5861","display_name":"Glass fiber","level":2,"score":0.48023825883865356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521977710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163","display_name":"Polymer","level":2,"score":0.4149833619594574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.3339371085166931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519885992","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161","display_name":"Fiber","level":2,"score":0.3317205309867859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.1887698471546173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.15193337202072144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6260449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364","display_name":"Wavelength","level":2,"score":0.09853145480155945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym14050973","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym14050973","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/5/973/pdf?version=1652170695","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:/ir.lzu.edu.cn/:262010/480652","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ir.lzu.edu.cn/handle/262010/480652","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923049","display_name":"Lanzhou University Institutional Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:/ir.lzu.edu.cn/:262010/483684","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ir.lzu.edu.cn/handle/262010/483684","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923049","display_name":"Lanzhou University Institutional Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8f34231f74494c9b8cbeffe489a8cc8e","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8f34231f74494c9b8cbeffe489a8cc8e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry, Vol 14, Iss 5, p 973 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2073-8994/14/5/973/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym14050973","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym14050973","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym14050973","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/5/973/pdf?version=1652170695","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1035779966","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61875027","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1151785593","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DL2021175003L","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2200309330","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SKLGP2022K022","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2416064714","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61875027","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3084638374","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51908263","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4738307202","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DL2021175003L","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5506080529","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019YFC1509602","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5507687638","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42107210","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5540576934","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"G2021175026L","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5587397963","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SKLGP2022K022","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326848","funder_display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5692074106","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019YFC1509602","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5751819391","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"G2021175026L","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6788610482","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42107210","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7653032644","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51908263","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8013581662","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SKLGP2022K022","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326848","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4280542212.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4280542212.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1986487349","https://openalex.org/W1988949271","https://openalex.org/W2001280031","https://openalex.org/W2002248157","https://openalex.org/W2010545499","https://openalex.org/W2013882987","https://openalex.org/W2017396732","https://openalex.org/W2021870229","https://openalex.org/W2043239940","https://openalex.org/W2048182777","https://openalex.org/W2060935024","https://openalex.org/W2073083582","https://openalex.org/W2073352669","https://openalex.org/W2084627581","https://openalex.org/W2089834397","https://openalex.org/W2154223001","https://openalex.org/W2170489648","https://openalex.org/W2277341754","https://openalex.org/W2515566525","https://openalex.org/W2528093564","https://openalex.org/W2535889855","https://openalex.org/W2581491063","https://openalex.org/W2612273627","https://openalex.org/W2767299576","https://openalex.org/W2790505609","https://openalex.org/W2795203560","https://openalex.org/W2883241406","https://openalex.org/W2895797786","https://openalex.org/W2900703066","https://openalex.org/W2955599541","https://openalex.org/W2972235654","https://openalex.org/W3009795250","https://openalex.org/W3025926016","https://openalex.org/W3096417557","https://openalex.org/W3121299750","https://openalex.org/W3191107863","https://openalex.org/W3194514550","https://openalex.org/W4206557196","https://openalex.org/W4250496772","https://openalex.org/W6748342848"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4400411407","https://openalex.org/W2463721724","https://openalex.org/W2365148668","https://openalex.org/W2917685425","https://openalex.org/W3216900447","https://openalex.org/W2096440838","https://openalex.org/W3205454610","https://openalex.org/W3146793764","https://openalex.org/W2014016592","https://openalex.org/W2025425461"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Glass":[0],"fiber-reinforced":[1],"polymer-":[2],"(GFRP-)":[3],"packaged":[4],"optical":[5,87],"fiber":[6,80,88],"(OF)":[7],"sensors":[8,29,57,113,142,163],"are":[9],"considered":[10],"a":[11,51,66,212],"promising":[12],"engineering-suitable":[13],"sensor":[14,83,210],"for":[15,55],"structural":[16],"health":[17],"monitoring.":[18],"To":[19],"date,":[20],"some":[21],"critical":[22],"characteristics":[23],"of":[24,44,77,111,122,136,171,207],"the":[25,42,45,75,78,107,123,134,137,161,176,200,205,208],"GFRP-packaged":[26,79,85],"OF":[27,127,138],"(GFRP-OF)":[28],"have":[30,164],"not":[31,185],"yet":[32],"been":[33],"thoroughly":[34],"studied.":[35],"This":[36],"study":[37,197],"aimed":[38],"to":[39],"systematically":[40],"characterize":[41],"properties":[43,76,167],"GFRP-OF":[46,56,112,209],"sensors.":[47],"Firstly,":[48],"we":[49,72],"proposed":[50],"dimension":[52],"optimization":[53],"method":[54],"by":[58],"strain":[59,146,172],"transfer":[60],"theory,":[61],"which":[62],"is":[63],"based":[64],"on":[65],"symmetrical":[67],"three-layered":[68],"cylindrical":[69],"model.":[70],"Then,":[71],"experimentally":[73],"investigated":[74],"Bragg":[81],"grating":[82],"and":[84,99,147,154,188],"distributed":[86],"sensor,":[89],"including":[90],"their":[91],"mechanical":[92],"properties,":[93],"strain/temperature":[94],"sensing":[95,149],"performance,":[96],"fatigue":[97,166,177],"resistance,":[98],"corrosion":[100],"resistance.":[101],"The":[102,140,156],"experimental":[103],"results":[104,157],"showed":[105],"that":[106,121,130,160],"shear":[108],"bearing":[109],"capacity":[110],"was":[114],"more":[115],"than":[116,120,193],"120":[117],"times":[118],"larger":[119],"other":[124],"three":[125],"coated":[126],"sensors,":[128],"indicating":[129],"GFRP":[131],"dramatically":[132],"enhanced":[133],"robustness":[135],"sensor.":[139],"GFRP\u2013OF":[141,162],"also":[143,158,203],"feature":[144],"excellent":[145],"temperature":[148],"performance":[150],"with":[151,168],"high":[152],"linearity":[153],"repeatability.":[155],"demonstrated":[159],"good":[165],"absolute":[169],"fluctuations":[170],"sensitivity":[173],"coefficients":[174],"throughout":[175],"cycles":[178],"within":[179],"0.02":[180],"pm/\u03bc\u03b5;":[181],"repeatability":[182],"error":[183],"did":[184],"exceed":[186],"0.5%,":[187],"nonlinear":[189],"errors":[190],"were":[191],"less":[192],"2%.":[194],"A":[195],"case":[196],"presented":[198],"in":[199,211],"last":[201],"section":[202],"illustrates":[204],"effectiveness":[206],"field":[213],"application.":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}