{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3214947873","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13122274","title":"A Novel Approach to Decision Making Based on Interval-Valued Fuzzy Soft Set","display_name":"A Novel Approach to Decision Making Based on Interval-Valued Fuzzy Soft Set","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3214947873","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13122274","mag":"3214947873"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym13122274","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13122274","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/12/2274/pdf?version=1638248666","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/12/2274/pdf?version=1638248666","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047002005","display_name":"Hongwu Qin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5330-5711"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68986083","display_name":"Northwest Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00gx3j908","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68986083"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongwu Qin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68986083"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100385387","display_name":"Yanan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7955-9645"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68986083","display_name":"Northwest Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00gx3j908","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68986083"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68986083"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091461961","display_name":"Xiuqin Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1569-460X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68986083","display_name":"Northwest Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00gx3j908","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68986083"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiuqin Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1569-460X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68986083"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100346183","display_name":"Jin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7638-8537"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68986083","display_name":"Northwest Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00gx3j908","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68986083"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68986083"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5091461961"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68986083"],"apc_list":{"value":1800,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1944},"apc_paid":{"value":1800,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1944},"fwci":0.8015,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74485852,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"12","first_page":"2274","last_page":"2274"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11671","display_name":"Fuzzy and Soft Set Theory","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11671","display_name":"Fuzzy and Soft Set Theory","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9793999791145325,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11727","display_name":"Advanced Algebra and Logic","score":0.9609000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6482484936714172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outlier","display_name":"Outlier","score":0.630530059337616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soft-set","display_name":"Soft set","score":0.6058099865913391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interval","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","score":0.5915310978889465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.5485568046569824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.5369972586631775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5317403674125671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-set","display_name":"Fuzzy set","score":0.5032834410667419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/table","display_name":"Table (database)","score":0.46941766142845154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.45825210213661194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.39256763458251953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3638194799423218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.3571754992008209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2820194661617279}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6482484936714172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79337645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q779824","display_name":"Outlier","level":2,"score":0.630530059337616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777037408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4310193","display_name":"Soft set","level":3,"score":0.6058099865913391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778067643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166507","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.5915310978889465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.5485568046569824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.5369972586631775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5317403674125671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42011625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055058","display_name":"Fuzzy set","level":3,"score":0.5032834410667419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45235069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278425","display_name":"Table (database)","level":2,"score":0.46941766142845154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.45825210213661194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.39256763458251953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3638194799423218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3571754992008209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2820194661617279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym13122274","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13122274","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/12/2274/pdf?version=1638248666","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8026175bb3644f3988071fa5706171ed","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8026175bb3644f3988071fa5706171ed","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry, Vol 13, Iss 12, p 2274 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym13122274","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13122274","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/12/2274/pdf?version=1638248666","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.8100000023841858}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2462141406","display_name":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u533a\u95f4\u503c\u6a21\u7cca\u8f6f\u96c6\u7684\u5b8c\u5907\u51b3\u7b56\u7cfb\u7edf\u6a21\u578b\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61662067","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7858077375","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62162055","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3214947873.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3214947873.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1225501595","https://openalex.org/W1966149261","https://openalex.org/W1969937417","https://openalex.org/W1978352585","https://openalex.org/W1982907249","https://openalex.org/W1993722929","https://openalex.org/W2037459548","https://openalex.org/W2041157997","https://openalex.org/W2071761363","https://openalex.org/W2195085662","https://openalex.org/W2440590283","https://openalex.org/W2465230368","https://openalex.org/W2473413689","https://openalex.org/W2518509308","https://openalex.org/W2518606221","https://openalex.org/W2520155300","https://openalex.org/W2604107963","https://openalex.org/W2617569513","https://openalex.org/W2780270711","https://openalex.org/W2789453065","https://openalex.org/W2797565471","https://openalex.org/W2808227608","https://openalex.org/W2885385239","https://openalex.org/W2885877913","https://openalex.org/W2898814759","https://openalex.org/W2898944632","https://openalex.org/W2904069708","https://openalex.org/W2914483213","https://openalex.org/W2921816574","https://openalex.org/W2978935749","https://openalex.org/W2982040510","https://openalex.org/W3024482632","https://openalex.org/W3084602961","https://openalex.org/W3099698108","https://openalex.org/W3139167884","https://openalex.org/W3171535324","https://openalex.org/W3178833550","https://openalex.org/W6693091319","https://openalex.org/W6785711374"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W792312258","https://openalex.org/W2398915005","https://openalex.org/W3082692863","https://openalex.org/W2736272056","https://openalex.org/W2784167818","https://openalex.org/W2811336963","https://openalex.org/W3087723041","https://openalex.org/W1975727126","https://openalex.org/W2548485905","https://openalex.org/W3009713318"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Interval-valued":[0],"fuzzy":[1,49,86],"soft":[2,50,87],"set":[3,51,88],"theory":[4],"is":[5,122],"a":[6,77,123],"powerful":[7],"tool":[8],"that":[9],"can":[10,170],"provide":[11],"the":[12,44,55,92,96,102,111,141,147,151,160,164,189],"uncertain":[13,165],"data":[14],"processing":[15],"capacity":[16],"in":[17],"an":[18],"imprecise":[19],"environment.":[20],"The":[21,129],"two":[22,136],"existing":[23,56,148,190],"methods":[24,57,134],"for":[25,52,150,178],"decision":[26,81,179],"making":[27,53,82,180],"based":[28,46,83,109],"on":[29,43,47,84,110,135],"this":[30,73,184],"model":[31],"were":[32],"proposed.":[33],"However,":[34],"when":[35,155],"there":[36],"are":[37,58],"some":[38,66,173],"extreme":[39,161,174],"values":[40,116,162,177],"or":[41,175],"outliers":[42],"datasets":[45],"interval-valued":[48,85],"decisions,":[54],"not":[59],"reasonable":[60],"and":[61,153],"efficient,":[62],"which":[63,121],"may":[64],"ignore":[65],"excellent":[67],"candidates.":[68],"In":[69],"order":[70],"to":[71,80,126,146,159],"solve":[72],"problem,":[74],"we":[75,156,182],"give":[76],"novel":[78],"approach":[79],"by":[89],"means":[90],"of":[91,113,132,163,188],"contrast":[93,97],"table.":[94],"Here,":[95],"table":[98],"has":[99,144],"symmetry":[100],"between":[101],"objects.":[103],"Our":[104,167],"proposed":[105,142,168],"algorithm":[106,143,169],"makes":[107],"decisions":[108],"number":[112],"superior":[114],"parameter":[115],"rather":[117],"than":[118],"score":[119],"values,":[120],"new":[124],"perspective":[125],"make":[127],"decisions.":[128],"comparison":[130],"results":[131],"three":[133],"real-life":[137],"cases":[138],"show":[139],"that,":[140],"superiority":[145],"algorithms":[149],"feasibility":[152],"efficiency":[154],"face":[157],"up":[158],"datasets.":[166],"also":[171],"examine":[172],"unbalanced":[176],"if":[181],"regard":[183],"method":[185],"as":[186],"supplement":[187],"algorithms.":[191]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-08-28T12:50:07.497085","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}