{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3132760258","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13020330","title":"EEG and fMRI Correlates of Insight: A Pilot Study","display_name":"EEG and fMRI Correlates of Insight: A Pilot Study","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-02-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3132760258","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13020330","mag":"3132760258"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym13020330","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13020330","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/2/330/pdf?version=1613989601","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/2/330/pdf?version=1613989601","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056842909","display_name":"Gennady G. Knyazev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8628-4678"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gennady G. Knyazev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Psychophysiology of Individual Differences, Institute of Neuroscience and Medicine, 630117 Novosibirsk, Russia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8628-4678","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Psychophysiology of Individual Differences, Institute of Neuroscience and Medicine, 630117 Novosibirsk, Russia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056011955","display_name":"Vadim Ushakov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1451-2416"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19880235","display_name":"Lomonosov Moscow State University","ror":"https://ror.org/010pmpe69","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19880235"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800235667","display_name":"Kurchatov Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00n1nz186","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887846188","display_name":"National Research Nuclear University MEPhI","ror":"https://ror.org/04w8z7f34","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887846188"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vadim L. Ushakov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Advanced Brain Studies, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia","Mental-Health Clinic No. 1 named after N.A. Alexeev, 117152 Moscow, Russia","National Research Center, Kurchatov Institute, 123098 Moscow, Russia","National Research Nuclear University MEPhI/Institute of Cyber Intelligence Systems/Department of Cybernetics, 115409 Moscow, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Advanced Brain Studies, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19880235"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mental-Health Clinic No. 1 named after N.A. Alexeev, 117152 Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center, Kurchatov Institute, 123098 Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Nuclear University MEPhI/Institute of Cyber Intelligence Systems/Department of Cybernetics, 115409 Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887846188"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024348681","display_name":"Vyacheslav Orlov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4840-4499"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800235667","display_name":"Kurchatov Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00n1nz186","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vyacheslav A. Orlov","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Center, Kurchatov Institute, 123098 Moscow, Russia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4840-4499","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center, Kurchatov Institute, 123098 Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077680591","display_name":"Denis G. Malakhov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-374X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800235667","display_name":"Kurchatov Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00n1nz186","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Denis G. Malakhov","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Center, Kurchatov Institute, 123098 Moscow, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center, Kurchatov Institute, 123098 Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048595722","display_name":"Sergey Kartashov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0181-3391"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800235667","display_name":"Kurchatov Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00n1nz186","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sergey I. Kartashov","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Center, Kurchatov Institute, 123098 Moscow, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center, Kurchatov Institute, 123098 Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045479327","display_name":"Alexander N. Savostyanov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3514-2901"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander N. Savostyanov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Psychophysiology of Individual Differences, Institute of Neuroscience and Medicine, 630117 Novosibirsk, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Psychophysiology of Individual Differences, Institute of Neuroscience and Medicine, 630117 Novosibirsk, Russia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086382310","display_name":"Andrey V. Bocharov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2841-3280"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrey V. Bocharov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Psychophysiology of Individual Differences, Institute of Neuroscience and Medicine, 630117 Novosibirsk, Russia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2841-3280","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Psychophysiology of Individual Differences, Institute of Neuroscience and Medicine, 630117 Novosibirsk, Russia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069293775","display_name":"Boris M. Velichkovsky","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2663-6587"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800235667","display_name":"Kurchatov Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00n1nz186","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boris M. Velichkovsky","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Center, Kurchatov Institute, 123098 Moscow, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center, Kurchatov Institute, 123098 Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5056842909"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"fwci":0.476,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58111306,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"2","first_page":"330","last_page":"330"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10241","display_name":"Functional Brain Connectivity Studies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10241","display_name":"Functional Brain Connectivity Studies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.8270881175994873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lateralization-of-brain-function","display_name":"Lateralization of brain function","score":0.6946007013320923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.6531751155853271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain-activity-and-meditation","display_name":"Brain activity and meditation","score":0.6121813058853149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eeg-fmri","display_name":"EEG-fMRI","score":0.5661033391952515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.5620337724685669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.5074681639671326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/association","display_name":"Association (psychology)","score":0.41615188121795654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-magnetic-resonance-imaging","display_name":"Functional magnetic resonance imaging","score":0.41353359818458557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3700724244117737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3218083381652832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.3096673786640167}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.8270881175994873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79840881","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1080497","display_name":"Lateralization of brain function","level":2,"score":0.6946007013320923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.6531751155853271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120843803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4955807","display_name":"Brain activity and meditation","level":3,"score":0.6121813058853149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125990524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322921","display_name":"EEG-fMRI","level":3,"score":0.5661033391952515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5620337724685669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.5074681639671326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142853389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744778","display_name":"Association (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.41615188121795654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779226451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903809","display_name":"Functional magnetic resonance imaging","level":2,"score":0.41353359818458557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3700724244117737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3218083381652832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.3096673786640167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym13020330","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13020330","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/2/330/pdf?version=1613989601","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:433393084ea74b77a1b553eefcb9f6b1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/433393084ea74b77a1b553eefcb9f6b1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry, Vol 13, Iss 2, p 330 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2073-8994/13/2/330/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym13020330","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym13020330","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13020330","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/2/330/pdf?version=1613989601","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5199999809265137,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5718070066","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"18-00-00939","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321079","funder_display_name":"Russian Foundation for Basic Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7948777800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20-013-00404","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321079","funder_display_name":"Russian Foundation for Basic Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8423129267","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"18-00-00569","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321079","funder_display_name":"Russian Foundation for Basic Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321079","display_name":"Russian Foundation for Basic Research","ror":"https://ror.org/02mh1ke95"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3132760258.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W599232610","https://openalex.org/W1760829075","https://openalex.org/W1967003965","https://openalex.org/W1970117928","https://openalex.org/W1976752451","https://openalex.org/W1984401354","https://openalex.org/W1987552198","https://openalex.org/W1997695198","https://openalex.org/W2001796590","https://openalex.org/W2005238835","https://openalex.org/W2006342589","https://openalex.org/W2014313539","https://openalex.org/W2025136857","https://openalex.org/W2028488474","https://openalex.org/W2034414628","https://openalex.org/W2039570780","https://openalex.org/W2041732668","https://openalex.org/W2052519240","https://openalex.org/W2077491345","https://openalex.org/W2082475484","https://openalex.org/W2083710072","https://openalex.org/W2086438570","https://openalex.org/W2087038843","https://openalex.org/W2110371038","https://openalex.org/W2114600587","https://openalex.org/W2116158580","https://openalex.org/W2119591359","https://openalex.org/W2121406983","https://openalex.org/W2127054206","https://openalex.org/W2141073327","https://openalex.org/W2142875089","https://openalex.org/W2162161215","https://openalex.org/W2168106399","https://openalex.org/W2567460568","https://openalex.org/W2802421162","https://openalex.org/W2900809063","https://openalex.org/W2977883299","https://openalex.org/W4231963173"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W410172207","https://openalex.org/W2045404030","https://openalex.org/W2125849636","https://openalex.org/W2087088957","https://openalex.org/W4302042481","https://openalex.org/W2043719218","https://openalex.org/W3136519575","https://openalex.org/W2335893660","https://openalex.org/W2068485906","https://openalex.org/W2314032432"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Insight":[0],"is":[1,11,20,56],"described":[2],"as":[3,48,144],"the":[4,28,42,50,65,95,109,125,134,160,166,187],"sudden":[5],"solution":[6,110],"of":[7,27,41,52,74,136,159,186,196],"a":[8,121],"problem":[9,103,148,203],"and":[10,58,76,87,99,183,212],"contrasted":[12],"with":[13,25,39],"an":[14],"analytical,":[15],"step-by-step":[16],"approach.":[17],"Traditionally,":[18],"insight":[19],"thought":[21,35],"to":[22,36,49,63,106,146],"be":[23,37,207],"associated":[24,38],"activity":[26,40,55,180],"right":[29,188],"hemisphere,":[30],"whereas":[31,68],"analytical":[32,147],"solutions":[33,175],"are":[34,192],"left":[43,161],"hemisphere.":[44,189],"However,":[45],"empirical":[46],"evidence":[47],"localization":[51,129],"insight-related":[53],"brain":[54],"mixed":[57],"inconclusive.":[59],"Some":[60],"studies":[61,78],"seem":[62],"confirm":[64],"traditional":[66],"view,":[67],"others":[69],"do":[70],"not.":[71],"Moreover,":[72],"results":[73,191],"EEG":[75,86,137,141,211],"fMRI":[77,88,171,213],"frequently":[79],"contradict":[80],"each":[81,101],"other.":[82],"In":[83],"this":[84],"study,":[85],"data":[89,117],"were":[90,104,118,131,176],"recorded":[91],"while":[92],"subjects":[93],"performed":[94],"remote":[96],"association":[97],"test":[98],"for":[100],"solved":[102],"asked":[105],"report":[107],"whether":[108],"was":[111,150],"reached":[112],"analytically":[113],"or":[114],"insightfully.":[115],"The":[116,190],"analyzed":[119],"in":[120,133,155,181,194,201,210],"16-second":[122],"fragment":[123],"preceding":[124],"subject\u2019s":[126,167],"response.":[127,168],"Source":[128],"techniques":[130],"used":[132],"analysis":[135],"data.":[138,214],"Based":[139,169],"on":[140,170],"data,":[142,172],"insightful":[143,174,202],"compared":[145],"solving":[149],"accompanied":[151,177],"by":[152,178],"high-frequency":[153],"synchronization":[154],"semantic":[156],"cortical":[157],"areas":[158],"hemisphere":[162],"10\u201312":[163],"s":[164],"before":[165],"however,":[173],"increased":[179],"frontal":[182],"temporal":[184],"regions":[185],"interpreted":[193],"terms":[195],"different":[197],"cognitive":[198],"processes":[199],"involved":[200],"solving,":[204],"which":[205],"could":[206],"differently":[208],"reflected":[209]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-22T06:13:13.366637","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}