{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3080118482","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym12091418","title":"Location Selection of a Manufacturing Facility from the Perspective of Supply Chain Sustainability","display_name":"Location Selection of a Manufacturing Facility from the Perspective of Supply Chain Sustainability","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-08-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3080118482","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym12091418","mag":"3080118482"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym12091418","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym12091418","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/9/1418/pdf?version=1599458947","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/9/1418/pdf?version=1599458947","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063710260","display_name":"Sun-Weng Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8744-4496"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118292597","display_name":"National Taipei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00cn92c09","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118292597"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99613584","display_name":"National Taipei University","ror":"https://ror.org/03e29r284","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99613584"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sun-Weng Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Engineering and Management, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan","Graduate Institute of Urban Planning, College of Public Affairs, National Taipei University, New Taipei City 23741, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Engineering and Management, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118292597"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate Institute of Urban Planning, College of Public Affairs, National Taipei University, New Taipei City 23741, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99613584"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045257021","display_name":"James J.H. Liou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6918-6048"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118292597","display_name":"National Taipei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00cn92c09","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118292597"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"James J.H. Liou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Engineering and Management, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6918-6048","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Engineering and Management, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118292597"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103973610","display_name":"William Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9009-3113"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118292597","display_name":"National Taipei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00cn92c09","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118292597"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Management, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Management, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118292597"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046523549","display_name":"Gwo\u2010Hshiung Tzeng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1856-7497"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99613584","display_name":"National Taipei University","ror":"https://ror.org/03e29r284","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99613584"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gwo-Hshiung Tzeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate Institute of Urban Planning, College of Public Affairs, National Taipei University, New Taipei City 23741, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate Institute of Urban Planning, College of Public Affairs, National Taipei University, New Taipei City 23741, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99613584"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045257021"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118292597"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"fwci":2.4675,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9092396,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"9","first_page":"1418","last_page":"1418"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10539","display_name":"Sustainable Supply Chain Management","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10539","display_name":"Sustainable Supply Chain Management","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11864","display_name":"Supply Chain Resilience and Risk Management","score":0.9855999946594238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relocation","display_name":"Relocation","score":0.7731229066848755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiple-criteria-decision-analysis","display_name":"Multiple-criteria decision analysis","score":0.7219827175140381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain","display_name":"Supply chain","score":0.6840633153915405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interdependence","display_name":"Interdependence","score":0.6102191805839539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytic-network-process","display_name":"Analytic network process","score":0.5798807144165039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5303999185562134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainability","display_name":"Sustainability","score":0.5128493309020996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.4967806935310364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.4501670002937317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-making-models","display_name":"Decision-making models","score":0.44564664363861084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-economics","display_name":"Environmental economics","score":0.39024096727371216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3613720238208771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.33068984746932983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytic-hierarchy-process","display_name":"Analytic hierarchy process","score":0.2535122036933899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.2080274224281311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.13737833499908447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12704944610595703}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779019381","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3499564","display_name":"Relocation","level":2,"score":0.7731229066848755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11105738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1895805","display_name":"Multiple-criteria decision analysis","level":2,"score":0.7219827175140381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.6840633153915405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185874996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269699","display_name":"Interdependence","level":2,"score":0.6102191805839539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176459437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485190","display_name":"Analytic network process","level":3,"score":0.5798807144165039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5303999185562134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.5128493309020996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.4967806935310364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.4501670002937317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2888476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249202","display_name":"Decision-making models","level":2,"score":0.44564664363861084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.39024096727371216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3613720238208771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.33068984746932983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87345402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485202","display_name":"Analytic hierarchy process","level":2,"score":0.2535122036933899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2080274224281311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.13737833499908447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12704944610595703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym12091418","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym12091418","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/9/1418/pdf?version=1599458947","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9f4bb6b8de204b959e058659cbeb984f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9f4bb6b8de204b959e058659cbeb984f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry, Vol 12, Iss 9, p 1418 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2073-8994/12/9/1418/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym12091418","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym12091418","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym12091418","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/9/1418/pdf?version=1599458947","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3080118482.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":69,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1023900422","https://openalex.org/W1489295536","https://openalex.org/W1793581886","https://openalex.org/W1964655757","https://openalex.org/W1978935636","https://openalex.org/W1980127858","https://openalex.org/W2006258551","https://openalex.org/W2021762666","https://openalex.org/W2023271602","https://openalex.org/W2034361400","https://openalex.org/W2034839912","https://openalex.org/W2038142332","https://openalex.org/W2039808376","https://openalex.org/W2054666744","https://openalex.org/W2065109455","https://openalex.org/W2113800507","https://openalex.org/W2165681141","https://openalex.org/W2196250240","https://openalex.org/W2231191608","https://openalex.org/W2232304314","https://openalex.org/W2299463627","https://openalex.org/W2331840758","https://openalex.org/W2488327324","https://openalex.org/W2574888085","https://openalex.org/W2587292661","https://openalex.org/W2591596344","https://openalex.org/W2591795828","https://openalex.org/W2592782454","https://openalex.org/W2605515841","https://openalex.org/W2640325427","https://openalex.org/W2660752688","https://openalex.org/W2738485592","https://openalex.org/W2755429800","https://openalex.org/W2761231553","https://openalex.org/W2769158781","https://openalex.org/W2771004577","https://openalex.org/W2781847664","https://openalex.org/W2799958475","https://openalex.org/W2802326198","https://openalex.org/W2803668130","https://openalex.org/W2810219740","https://openalex.org/W2888534069","https://openalex.org/W2890131721","https://openalex.org/W2892302508","https://openalex.org/W2897112675","https://openalex.org/W2904036869","https://openalex.org/W2910836766","https://openalex.org/W2920936335","https://openalex.org/W2921390917","https://openalex.org/W2936311864","https://openalex.org/W2948547200","https://openalex.org/W2948970893","https://openalex.org/W2950956442","https://openalex.org/W2953465555","https://openalex.org/W2959516160","https://openalex.org/W2989874543","https://openalex.org/W2997980468","https://openalex.org/W3007637940","https://openalex.org/W3008007893","https://openalex.org/W3008344522","https://openalex.org/W3021341554","https://openalex.org/W3131674390","https://openalex.org/W3150478326","https://openalex.org/W6645440145","https://openalex.org/W6660037427","https://openalex.org/W6660202565","https://openalex.org/W6687809451","https://openalex.org/W6702669317","https://openalex.org/W6760722742"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2898115765","https://openalex.org/W3126954141","https://openalex.org/W4404169091","https://openalex.org/W2919249444","https://openalex.org/W2089907129","https://openalex.org/W2017485977","https://openalex.org/W2906560129","https://openalex.org/W2944852963","https://openalex.org/W1998302974","https://openalex.org/W1976617664"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"When":[0],"threatened":[1],"with":[2,95,174],"catastrophic":[3],"political":[4],"or":[5],"economic":[6],"fluctuations,":[7],"a":[8,24,27,76,83,96,175],"firm":[9],"might":[10],"be":[11],"forced":[12],"to":[13,19,52,55,91,99,104,137,154],"consider":[14],"relocating":[15],"their":[16,199],"supply":[17,177,200],"chain":[18,178],"reduce":[20],"the":[21,33,42,45,57,65,70,101,111,118,139,142,145,156,164,186,195],"risk.":[22],"Such":[23],"relocation":[25,106],"necessitates":[26],"series":[28],"of":[29,41,62,141,163],"changes,":[30],"so":[31],"making":[32,88],"right":[34],"decision":[35,87,93],"is":[36,152,166],"crucial":[37],"for":[38,159,198,202],"sustainable":[39],"development":[40],"company.":[43],"In":[44],"past,":[46],"various":[47],"models":[48],"have":[49,75],"been":[50],"developed":[51],"help":[53],"managers":[54],"select":[56,155],"optimal":[58,157],"location.":[59],"However,":[60],"most":[61],"these":[63,73],"considered":[64],"factors":[66,74],"independently":[67],"but":[68],"in":[69,193],"real":[71],"world,":[72],"mutually":[77],"influential":[78],"relationship.":[79],"This":[80],"study":[81],"purposes":[82],"hybrid":[84,188],"multiple":[85],"criteria":[86],"(MCDM)":[89],"model":[90,116,129,165,189],"provide":[92],"makers":[94],"comprehensive":[97],"framework":[98],"evaluate":[100],"best":[102,196],"strategies":[103],"solve":[105],"problems,":[107],"which":[108],"also":[109],"considers":[110],"interdependency":[112],"between":[113],"criteria.":[114,143],"The":[115,161,182],"incorporates":[117],"DANP":[119],"(Decision":[120],"Making":[121],"Trial":[122],"and":[123,132],"Evaluation":[124],"Laboratory-based":[125],"Analytic":[126],"Network":[127],"Process)":[128],"(subjective":[130],"weight)":[131,136],"entropy":[133],"method":[134,151],"(objective":[135],"determine":[138],"weights":[140],"Then,":[144],"modified":[146],"VIKOR":[147],"(VI\u0161ekriterijumsko":[148],"Kompromisno":[149],"Rangiranje)":[150],"applied":[153],"alternative":[158],"relocation.":[160],"usefulness":[162],"demonstrated":[167],"by":[168],"taking":[169],"an":[170,180],"electronics":[171],"manufacturing":[172],"company":[173],"global":[176],"as":[179],"example.":[181],"results":[183],"indicate":[184],"that":[185],"proposed":[187],"can":[190],"assist":[191],"companies":[192],"choosing":[194],"locations":[197],"chains":[201],"sustained":[203],"development.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-05-22T06:13:13.366637","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}