{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3040913289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym12071156","title":"Development of a New System for Attaching the Wheels of the Front Axle in the Cross-Country Vehicle","display_name":"Development of a New System for Attaching the Wheels of the Front Axle in the Cross-Country Vehicle","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3040913289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym12071156","mag":"3040913289"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym12071156","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym12071156","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/7/1156/pdf?version=1595313224","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/7/1156/pdf?version=1595313224","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009708657","display_name":"J\u00e1n Di\u017eo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9433-392X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3122011922","display_name":"University of \u017dilina","ror":"https://ror.org/031wwwj55","country_code":"SK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3122011922"]}],"countries":["SK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J\u00e1n Di\u017eo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Transport and Handling Machines, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of \u017dilina, Univerzitn\u00e1 8215/1, 010 26 \u017dilina, Slovakia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Transport and Handling Machines, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of \u017dilina, Univerzitn\u00e1 8215/1, 010 26 \u017dilina, Slovakia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3122011922"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039204211","display_name":"Miroslav Blatnick\u00fd","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3936-7507"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3122011922","display_name":"University of \u017dilina","ror":"https://ror.org/031wwwj55","country_code":"SK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3122011922"]}],"countries":["SK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miroslav Blatnick\u00fd","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Transport and Handling Machines, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of \u017dilina, Univerzitn\u00e1 8215/1, 010 26 \u017dilina, Slovakia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Transport and Handling Machines, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of \u017dilina, Univerzitn\u00e1 8215/1, 010 26 \u017dilina, Slovakia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3122011922"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087287710","display_name":"Milan S\u00e1ga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0938-8772"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3122011922","display_name":"University of \u017dilina","ror":"https://ror.org/031wwwj55","country_code":"SK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3122011922"]}],"countries":["SK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Milan S\u00e1ga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Mechanics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of \u017dilina, Univerzitn\u00e1 8215/1, 010 26 \u017dilina, Slovakia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Mechanics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of \u017dilina, Univerzitn\u00e1 8215/1, 010 26 \u017dilina, Slovakia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3122011922"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022391232","display_name":"Jozef Haru\u0161inec","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2658-5564"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3122011922","display_name":"University of \u017dilina","ror":"https://ror.org/031wwwj55","country_code":"SK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3122011922"]}],"countries":["SK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jozef Haru\u0161inec","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Transport and Handling Machines, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of \u017dilina, Univerzitn\u00e1 8215/1, 010 26 \u017dilina, Slovakia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Transport and Handling Machines, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of \u017dilina, Univerzitn\u00e1 8215/1, 010 26 \u017dilina, Slovakia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3122011922"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084265950","display_name":"Juraj Gerlici","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3928-0567"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3122011922","display_name":"University of \u017dilina","ror":"https://ror.org/031wwwj55","country_code":"SK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3122011922"]}],"countries":["SK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juraj Gerlici","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Transport and Handling Machines, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of \u017dilina, Univerzitn\u00e1 8215/1, 010 26 \u017dilina, Slovakia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3928-0567","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Transport and Handling Machines, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of \u017dilina, Univerzitn\u00e1 8215/1, 010 26 \u017dilina, Slovakia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3122011922"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014982020","display_name":"Stanis\u0142aw Legutko","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8973-5035"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46597724","display_name":"Pozna\u0144 University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p7p3302","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46597724"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stanis\u0142aw Legutko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Mechanical Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, ul. Piotrowo 3, 60-965 Pozna\u0144, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8973-5035","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Mechanical Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, ul. Piotrowo 3, 60-965 Pozna\u0144, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46597724"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5009708657"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3122011922"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2165},"fwci":1.6298,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8341683,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"7","first_page":"1156","last_page":"1156"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10805","display_name":"Vehicle Dynamics and Control Systems","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10805","display_name":"Vehicle Dynamics and Control Systems","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12907","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13451","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering Research and Applications","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/axle","display_name":"Axle","score":0.7732317447662354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kinematics","display_name":"Kinematics","score":0.5003242492675781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.48175740242004395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/camber","display_name":"Camber (aerodynamics)","score":0.4760432243347168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4584990441799164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-design-process","display_name":"Engineering design process","score":0.44699278473854065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.39403724670410156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.2867027521133423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2656182646751404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.1555783450603485}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129727815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188209","display_name":"Axle","level":2,"score":0.7732317447662354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39920418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11476","display_name":"Kinematics","level":2,"score":0.5003242492675781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.48175740242004395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60053565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1021159","display_name":"Camber (aerodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.4760432243347168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4584990441799164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34972735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920267","display_name":"Engineering design process","level":2,"score":0.44699278473854065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.39403724670410156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2867027521133423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2656182646751404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.1555783450603485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym12071156","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym12071156","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/7/1156/pdf?version=1595313224","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e66761032fc54954a8db4779045fd437","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e66761032fc54954a8db4779045fd437","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry, Vol 12, Iss 7, p 1156 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2073-8994/12/7/1156/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym12071156","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/sym12071156","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/sym12071156","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/7/1156/pdf?version=1595313224","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190787756","display_name":"Symmetry","issn_l":"2073-8994","issn":["2073-8994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Symmetry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8307045190","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"14-0096","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323251","funder_display_name":"Agent\u00fara na Podporu V\u00fdskumu a V\u00fdvoja"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8939988647","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1/0073/19","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323641","funder_display_name":"Vedeck\u00e1 Grantov\u00e1 Agent\u00fara M\u0160VVa\u0160 SR a SAV"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323251","display_name":"Agent\u00fara na Podporu V\u00fdskumu a V\u00fdvoja","ror":"https://ror.org/037nx0e70"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323641","display_name":"Vedeck\u00e1 Grantov\u00e1 Agent\u00fara M\u0160VVa\u0160 SR a SAV","ror":"https://ror.org/044gwpv05"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3040913289.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3040913289.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969603421","https://openalex.org/W1995580950","https://openalex.org/W2014115828","https://openalex.org/W2108292050","https://openalex.org/W2544648450","https://openalex.org/W2592242266","https://openalex.org/W2642240428","https://openalex.org/W2739775528","https://openalex.org/W2769663794","https://openalex.org/W2803847122","https://openalex.org/W2807519554","https://openalex.org/W2810966302","https://openalex.org/W2883651959","https://openalex.org/W2886213207","https://openalex.org/W2889066395","https://openalex.org/W2896225524","https://openalex.org/W2903385167","https://openalex.org/W2910402331","https://openalex.org/W2910708223","https://openalex.org/W2914476816","https://openalex.org/W2914737885","https://openalex.org/W2920342558","https://openalex.org/W2920761646","https://openalex.org/W2966439136","https://openalex.org/W2969590837","https://openalex.org/W2981761302","https://openalex.org/W2999268378","https://openalex.org/W3015917329","https://openalex.org/W4243509863","https://openalex.org/W6729319143","https://openalex.org/W6754118506"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W650759427","https://openalex.org/W2331622280","https://openalex.org/W127377949","https://openalex.org/W4312942650","https://openalex.org/W2545991200","https://openalex.org/W2525671755","https://openalex.org/W645743027","https://openalex.org/W2359817373","https://openalex.org/W4306353745","https://openalex.org/W2385291966"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"the":[1,6,14,18,21,35,38,43,65,69,73,78,82,86,96,104,108,111,114,121,125,142,162,167,181,185,188,191,197,204,208,211,219,224,228,232],"introduction":[2],"of":[3,16,20,37,42,58,68,77,107,113,138,180,184,196,207,210,227],"this":[4,33,54,130,139],"article":[5,131,189],"authors":[7,200],"deal":[8,202],"with":[9,174,203],"a":[10,46,50,59,91,136],"general":[11],"overview":[12],"in":[13,129,166],"area":[15,143,195],"suspending":[17],"wheels":[19],"road":[22],"vehicles.":[23],"It":[24],"is":[25,34,132,144,216],"important":[26,62],"for":[27,52,88,134,161,223],"creating":[28],"an":[29],"original":[30,70],"design":[31,44,84,157],"and":[32,158,177,193],"core":[36],"operation.":[39],"The":[40,56,156,170,199],"implementation":[41],"to":[45,102,150],"real":[47,115],"vehicle":[48],"created":[49],"space":[51],"modifying":[53],"design.":[55,71,109,234],"necessity":[57],"modification":[60],"shows":[61],"especially":[63],"after":[64],"MKP":[66],"analysis":[67,206],"Currently":[72],"Industrial":[74],"Property":[75],"Office":[76],"Slovak":[79],"Republic":[80],"grants":[81],"presented":[83,128,165,233],"solution":[85],"rights":[87],"protection":[89,97],"as":[90],"utility":[92],"model.":[93],"For":[94],"granting":[95],"it":[98,147,152],"was":[99,148],"not":[100],"necessary":[101,133,149],"prove":[103],"safety":[105,122],"parameters":[106],"However,":[110],"possibilities":[112],"utilisation":[116],"are":[117,164],"fully":[118],"dependent":[119],"on":[120],"conditions.":[123],"Therefore,":[124],"research":[126],"process":[127],"building":[135],"prototype":[137],"system.":[140],"As":[141],"relatively":[145],"extensive,":[146],"divide":[151],"into":[153],"several":[154],"parts.":[155],"its":[159],"importance":[160],"industry":[163],"first":[168],"part.":[169],"second":[171],"part":[172],"deals":[173],"analytical":[175],"calculations":[176],"numerical":[178],"simulations":[179],"quasi-static":[182],"loading":[183],"structure.":[186],"Furthermore,":[187],"considers":[190],"kinematic":[192],"dynamic":[194],"vehicle.":[198],"also":[201],"sensitivity":[205],"change":[209],"wheel":[212],"camber.":[213],"This":[214],"simulation":[215],"realised":[217],"by":[218],"programme":[220],"Altair":[221],"Motionview":[222],"vertical":[225],"motion":[226],"front":[229],"axle":[230],"through":[231]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}