{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7128737090","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/software5010008","title":"Towards Service-Oriented Knowledge-Based Process Planning Supporting Service-Based Smart Production Environments","display_name":"Towards Service-Oriented Knowledge-Based Process Planning Supporting Service-Based Smart Production Environments","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-02-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7128737090","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/software5010008"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/software5010008","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/software5010008","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2674-113X/5/1/8/pdf?version=1770894155","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183365","display_name":"Software","issn_l":"2674-113X","issn":["2674-113X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2674-113X/5/1/8/pdf?version=1770894155","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125765620","display_name":"Kathrin Gorgs","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120691247","display_name":"FernUniversit\u00e4t in Hagen","ror":"https://ror.org/04tkkr536","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120691247"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kathrin Gorgs","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Hagen, Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 47, 58097 Hagen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Hagen, Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 47, 58097 Hagen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120691247"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005028906","display_name":"Heiko Friedrich","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120691247","display_name":"FernUniversit\u00e4t in Hagen","ror":"https://ror.org/04tkkr536","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120691247"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heiko Friedrich","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Hagen, Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 47, 58097 Hagen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Hagen, Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 47, 58097 Hagen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120691247"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125774633","display_name":"Tobias Vogel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120691247","display_name":"FernUniversit\u00e4t in Hagen","ror":"https://ror.org/04tkkr536","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120691247"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tobias Vogel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Hagen, Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 47, 58097 Hagen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Hagen, Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 47, 58097 Hagen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120691247"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125742174","display_name":"Matthias L. Hemmje","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120691247","display_name":"FernUniversit\u00e4t in Hagen","ror":"https://ror.org/04tkkr536","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120691247"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthias L. Hemmje","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Hagen, Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 47, 58097 Hagen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Hagen, Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 47, 58097 Hagen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120691247"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5125765620"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120691247"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.40418422,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"1","first_page":"8","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.7020999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.7020999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11741","display_name":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","score":0.13570000231266022,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12594","display_name":"Collaboration in agile enterprises","score":0.023900000378489494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.743399977684021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industry-4.0","display_name":"Industry 4.0","score":0.5360000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.48010000586509705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.39980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.38580000400543213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conceptual-framework","display_name":"Conceptual framework","score":0.3750999867916107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.350600004196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service-oriented-architecture","display_name":"Service-oriented architecture","score":0.34850001335144043}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.743399977684021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777986313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1661989","display_name":"Industry 4.0","level":2,"score":0.5360000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.48010000586509705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.46709999442100525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.4528999924659729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.4068000018596649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.39980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.38580000400543213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14224292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13600188","display_name":"Conceptual framework","level":2,"score":0.3750999867916107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.35510000586509705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.350600004196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57041688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220644","display_name":"Service-oriented architecture","level":3,"score":0.34850001335144043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3416999876499176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.3012999892234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.2953000068664551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53619493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4787093","display_name":"Architecture framework","level":3,"score":0.2930000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777960535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131508","display_name":"Enterprise resource planning","level":2,"score":0.28999999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192800085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5258530","display_name":"Semantic interoperability","level":3,"score":0.2797999978065491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777909354","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1386523","display_name":"Production planning","level":3,"score":0.27390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.27000001072883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.2676999866962433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55356503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2136675","display_name":"Reference architecture","level":4,"score":0.2662000060081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105446022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q445962","display_name":"Legacy system","level":3,"score":0.2619999945163727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.2574000060558319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.25200000405311584}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/software5010008","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/software5010008","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2674-113X/5/1/8/pdf?version=1770894155","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183365","display_name":"Software","issn_l":"2674-113X","issn":["2674-113X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:546dead1caab4e588c6fa3e3ddcab4b5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/546dead1caab4e588c6fa3e3ddcab4b5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Software, Vol 5, Iss 1, p 8 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/software5010008","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/software5010008","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2674-113X/5/1/8/pdf?version=1770894155","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183365","display_name":"Software","issn_l":"2674-113X","issn":["2674-113X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.654050886631012,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7128737090.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W43120215","https://openalex.org/W2158342889","https://openalex.org/W2187244164","https://openalex.org/W2531829851","https://openalex.org/W2808014421","https://openalex.org/W3034818322","https://openalex.org/W3109411123","https://openalex.org/W4301701436","https://openalex.org/W4352978455","https://openalex.org/W4391971011","https://openalex.org/W4403935945","https://openalex.org/W4404143530","https://openalex.org/W4406189240","https://openalex.org/W4406306011","https://openalex.org/W4407745485","https://openalex.org/W4408292004","https://openalex.org/W4408449280","https://openalex.org/W4409581237","https://openalex.org/W4413927248","https://openalex.org/W4414219823","https://openalex.org/W4415483401"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,53,98,132,160,251],"increasing":[1],"decentralization":[2],"of":[3,14,104,109,141,162,222,231,243,256,265],"industrial":[4],"processes":[5,42],"in":[6,25,33,87,195,270],"Industry":[7,95],"4.0":[8,96],"necessitates":[9],"the":[10,60,78,105,112,144,166,188,201,204,213,218,223,229,241,247,254,257],"distribution":[11],"and":[12,21,43,47,93,107,121,180,220,239,260],"coordination":[13],"resources":[15],"such":[16,34],"as":[17,70,178],"machines,":[18],"materials,":[19],"expertise,":[20],"knowledge":[22],"across":[23],"organizations":[24],"a":[26,49,71,83,101,123,148,262],"value":[27],"chain.":[28],"To":[29],"facilitate":[30],"effective":[31],"operations":[32],"distributed":[35,92,196,244],"environments,":[36,185],"it":[37],"is":[38,75,136,151,165],"essential":[39],"to":[40,89,118,153,200,211],"digitize":[41],"resources,":[44],"establish":[45],"interconnectedness,":[46],"implement":[48],"scalable":[50],"management":[51],"approach.":[52,215],"present":[54],"paper":[55,99],"addresses":[56],"these":[57],"challenges":[58],"through":[59],"knowledge-based":[61],"production":[62,158,273],"planning":[63,194,232,274],"(KPP)":[64],"system,":[65],"which":[66,227],"was":[67],"originally":[68],"developed":[69],"monolithic":[72],"prototype.":[73],"It":[74],"argued":[76],"that":[77,116,150,170],"KPP-System":[79],"must":[80],"evolve":[81],"towards":[82],"service-oriented":[84,258],"architecture":[85],"(SOA)":[86],"order":[88],"align":[90],"with":[91,143,156],"interoperable":[94],"requirements.":[97],"provides":[100,261],"comprehensive":[102],"overview":[103],"motivation":[106],"background":[108],"KPP,":[110],"identifies":[111],"key":[113],"research":[114],"questions":[115],"are":[117],"be":[119,176],"addressed,":[120],"presents":[122],"conceptual":[124,202],"design":[125],"for":[126,138,190,267],"transitioning":[127],"KPP":[128,173],"into":[129,182,234],"an":[130],"SOA.":[131],"approach":[133],"under":[134],"discussion":[135],"notable":[137],"its":[139],"consideration":[140,149],"compatibility":[142],"Arrowhead":[145],"Framework":[146],"(AF),":[147],"intended":[152],"ensure":[154],"interoperability":[155],"smart":[157],"environments.":[159],"contribution":[161],"this":[163],"work":[164],"first":[167,205],"architectural":[168],"concept":[169,266],"demonstrates":[171,253],"how":[172],"components":[174],"can":[175],"encapsulated":[177],"services":[179,245],"integrated":[181],"local":[183],"cloud":[184],"thus":[186],"laying":[187],"foundation":[189],"adaptive,":[191],"ontology-based":[192,268],"process":[193],"manufacturing.":[197],"In":[198],"addition":[199],"architecture,":[203],"implementation":[206,252],"phase":[207],"has":[208],"been":[209],"conducted":[210],"validate":[212],"proposed":[214],"This":[216],"includes":[217],"realization":[219],"evaluation":[221],"mediator-based":[224],"service":[225],"layer,":[226],"operationalizes":[228],"transformation":[230,259],"data":[233],"semantic":[235],"function":[236],"blocks":[237],"(FBs)":[238],"enables":[240],"interaction":[242],"within":[246],"envisioned":[248],"SO-KPP":[249],"architecture.":[250],"feasibility":[255],"functional":[263],"proof":[264],"integration":[269],"future":[271],"adaptive":[272],"systems.":[275]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-30T08:08:38.191290","created_date":"2026-02-13T00:00:00"}