{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408615623","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/software4010006","title":"Designing Microservices Using AI: A Systematic Literature Review","display_name":"Designing Microservices Using AI: A Systematic Literature Review","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408615623","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/software4010006"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/software4010006","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/software4010006","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2674-113X/4/1/6/pdf?version=1742370033","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183365","display_name":"Software","issn_l":"2674-113X","issn":["2674-113X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2674-113X/4/1/6/pdf?version=1742370033","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103877905","display_name":"D Devia Narv\u00e1ez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0210-6871"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800852108","display_name":"Universidad Abierta Interamericana","ror":"https://ror.org/02xm06c56","country_code":"AR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800852108"]}],"countries":["AR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Narv\u00e1ez","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAETI, Facultad de Tecnolog\u00eda Inform\u00e1tica, Universidad Abierta Interamericana (UAI), Ciudad Aut\u00f3noma de Buenos Aires C1270AAH, Argentina"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAETI, Facultad de Tecnolog\u00eda Inform\u00e1tica, Universidad Abierta Interamericana (UAI), Ciudad Aut\u00f3noma de Buenos Aires C1270AAH, Argentina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800852108"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041924895","display_name":"Nicol\u00e1s Battaglia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9386-3168"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800852108","display_name":"Universidad Abierta Interamericana","ror":"https://ror.org/02xm06c56","country_code":"AR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800852108"]}],"countries":["AR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicolas Battaglia","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAETI, Facultad de Tecnolog\u00eda Inform\u00e1tica, Universidad Abierta Interamericana (UAI), Ciudad Aut\u00f3noma de Buenos Aires C1270AAH, Argentina"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAETI, Facultad de Tecnolog\u00eda Inform\u00e1tica, Universidad Abierta Interamericana (UAI), Ciudad Aut\u00f3noma de Buenos Aires C1270AAH, Argentina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800852108"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100675385","display_name":"Alejandro Fern\u00e1ndez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7968-6871"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I874386039","display_name":"Universidad Nacional de La Plata","ror":"https://ror.org/01tjs6929","country_code":"AR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I874386039"]}],"countries":["AR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alejandro Fern\u00e1ndez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratorio de Investigaci\u00f3n y Formaci\u00f3n en Inform\u00e1tica Avanzada (LIFIA), Facultad de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidad Nacional de La Plata (UNLP), La Plata 1900, Argentina"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratorio de Investigaci\u00f3n y Formaci\u00f3n en Inform\u00e1tica Avanzada (LIFIA), Facultad de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidad Nacional de La Plata (UNLP), La Plata 1900, Argentina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I874386039"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016635868","display_name":"Gustavo Rossi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3348-2144"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800852108","display_name":"Universidad Abierta Interamericana","ror":"https://ror.org/02xm06c56","country_code":"AR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800852108"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I874386039","display_name":"Universidad Nacional de La Plata","ror":"https://ror.org/01tjs6929","country_code":"AR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I874386039"]}],"countries":["AR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gustavo Rossi","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAETI, Facultad de Tecnolog\u00eda Inform\u00e1tica, Universidad Abierta Interamericana (UAI), Ciudad Aut\u00f3noma de Buenos Aires C1270AAH, Argentina","Laboratorio de Investigaci\u00f3n y Formaci\u00f3n en Inform\u00e1tica Avanzada (LIFIA), Facultad de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidad Nacional de La Plata (UNLP), La Plata 1900, Argentina"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAETI, Facultad de Tecnolog\u00eda Inform\u00e1tica, Universidad Abierta Interamericana (UAI), Ciudad Aut\u00f3noma de Buenos Aires C1270AAH, Argentina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800852108"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratorio de Investigaci\u00f3n y Formaci\u00f3n en Inform\u00e1tica Avanzada (LIFIA), Facultad de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidad Nacional de La Plata (UNLP), La Plata 1900, Argentina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I874386039"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016635868"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800852108","https://openalex.org/I874386039"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":15.5771,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98941703,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"1","first_page":"6","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microservices","display_name":"Microservices","score":0.8657647371292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic review","score":0.5434125065803528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.485501766204834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3284431993961334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medline","display_name":"MEDLINE","score":0.2009396255016327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.09164384007453918}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778505942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18344624","display_name":"Microservices","level":3,"score":0.8657647371292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189708586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504425","display_name":"Systematic review","level":3,"score":0.5434125065803528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.485501766204834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3284431993961334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.2009396255016327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.09164384007453918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/software4010006","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/software4010006","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2674-113X/4/1/6/pdf?version=1742370033","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183365","display_name":"Software","issn_l":"2674-113X","issn":["2674-113X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digital.cic.gba.gob.ar:11746/12452","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2674-113X/4/1/6","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:683c868309fc4b4b955c1ee78ba510df","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/683c868309fc4b4b955c1ee78ba510df","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Software, Vol 4, Iss 1, p 6 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/software4010006","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/software4010006","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2674-113X/4/1/6/pdf?version=1742370033","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183365","display_name":"Software","issn_l":"2674-113X","issn":["2674-113X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327272","display_name":"Universidad Abierta Interamericana","ror":"https://ror.org/02xm06c56"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4408615623.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2102124295","https://openalex.org/W2168130919","https://openalex.org/W2563693940","https://openalex.org/W2783635973","https://openalex.org/W2801519434","https://openalex.org/W2889247947","https://openalex.org/W2892877065","https://openalex.org/W2908265642","https://openalex.org/W2910784995","https://openalex.org/W2979871590","https://openalex.org/W2989836274","https://openalex.org/W3035264470","https://openalex.org/W3105820675","https://openalex.org/W3114391123","https://openalex.org/W3118615836","https://openalex.org/W3129734976","https://openalex.org/W3132407826","https://openalex.org/W3155949183","https://openalex.org/W3156127671","https://openalex.org/W3157917381","https://openalex.org/W3158009416","https://openalex.org/W3176111990","https://openalex.org/W4285300728","https://openalex.org/W4294975778","https://openalex.org/W4313547646","https://openalex.org/W4327525501","https://openalex.org/W4376278613","https://openalex.org/W4385834032","https://openalex.org/W4386955317","https://openalex.org/W4387123354","https://openalex.org/W4387411611","https://openalex.org/W4392603235","https://openalex.org/W4394699013","https://openalex.org/W4396894765","https://openalex.org/W4400947018","https://openalex.org/W4402092556","https://openalex.org/W4403611446","https://openalex.org/W4405387257","https://openalex.org/W6740978325","https://openalex.org/W6794915672","https://openalex.org/W6857597145","https://openalex.org/W6862738815"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4210334847","https://openalex.org/W3181741639","https://openalex.org/W4367181468","https://openalex.org/W2767473057","https://openalex.org/W4225586032","https://openalex.org/W3003367851","https://openalex.org/W1492892507"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Microservices":[0],"architecture":[1],"has":[2,145],"emerged":[3],"as":[4,50,171],"a":[5],"dominant":[6],"approach":[7],"for":[8,19,90],"developing":[9],"scalable":[10],"and":[11,21,37,54,67,88,95,106,132,155,174,197],"modular":[12],"software":[13],"systems,":[14],"driven":[15],"by":[16],"the":[17,69,77,112,133,159,199],"need":[18],"agility":[20],"independent":[22],"deployability.":[23],"However,":[24,165],"designing":[25],"these":[26,43],"architectures":[27],"poses":[28],"significant":[29],"challenges,":[30],"particularly":[31],"in":[32,81,117,127,136,162,168,194],"service":[33,92],"decomposition,":[34,93],"inter-service":[35],"communication,":[36],"maintaining":[38],"data":[39],"consistency.":[40],"To":[41],"address":[42,198],"issues,":[44],"artificial":[45],"intelligence":[46],"(AI)":[47],"techniques,":[48],"such":[49,170],"machine":[51],"learning":[52],"(ML)":[53],"natural":[55],"language":[56],"processing":[57],"(NLP),":[58],"have":[59],"been":[60,147],"applied":[61],"with":[62],"increasing":[63],"frequency":[64],"to":[65,149,190],"automate":[66,152],"enhance":[68],"design":[70,153,196],"process.":[71],"This":[72,98],"systematic":[73],"literature":[74],"review":[75,99],"examines":[76],"application":[78,113],"of":[79,114,158],"AI":[80,115,122,129,144,181],"microservices":[82,118,163,195],"design,":[83,119],"focusing":[84],"on":[85,111],"AI-driven":[86],"tools":[87],"methods":[89,123],"improving":[91],"decision-making,":[94],"architectural":[96],"validation.":[97],"analyzes":[100],"research":[101,138,187],"studies":[102],"published":[103],"between":[104],"2018":[105],"2024":[107],"that":[108,143,179],"specifically":[109],"focus":[110],"techniques":[116],"identifying":[120],"key":[121],"used,":[124],"challenges":[125],"encountered":[126],"integrating":[128],"into":[130],"microservices,":[131],"emerging":[134],"trends":[135],"this":[137],"area.":[139],"The":[140,176],"findings":[141],"reveal":[142],"effectively":[146],"used":[148],"optimize":[150],"performance,":[151],"tasks,":[154],"mitigate":[156],"some":[157],"complexities":[160],"inherent":[161],"architectures.":[164],"gaps":[166],"remain":[167],"areas":[169],"distributed":[172],"transactions":[173],"security.":[175],"study":[177],"concludes":[178],"while":[180],"offers":[182],"promising":[183],"solutions,":[184],"further":[185],"empirical":[186],"is":[188],"needed":[189],"refine":[191],"AI\u2019s":[192],"role":[193],"remaining":[200],"challenges.":[201]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}