{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1979714423","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s91108658","title":"High Sensitivity Electrochemical Cholesterol Sensor Utilizing a Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotube Electrode with Electropolymerized Enzyme Immobilization","display_name":"High Sensitivity Electrochemical Cholesterol Sensor Utilizing a Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotube Electrode with Electropolymerized Enzyme Immobilization","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-10-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1979714423","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s91108658","mag":"1979714423","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22291529"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s91108658","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s91108658","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/11/8658/pdf?version=1403311846","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/11/8658/pdf?version=1403311846","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114246994","display_name":"Anurat Wisitsoraat","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14316845","display_name":"National Electronics and Computer Technology Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04z82ry91","country_code":"TH","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1332092204","https://openalex.org/I14316845"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anurat Wisitsoraat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanoelectronics and MEMS Laboratory, National Electronics and Computer Technology Center, 112 Thailand Science Park, Pahol Yothin Rd., Klong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand","Nanoelectronics and MEMS Laboratory, National Electronics and Computer Technology Center, 112 Thailand Science Park, Pahol Yothin Rd., Klong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand; E-Mails: (C.K.); (K.W.); (D.P.); (P.S.); (A.T.)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanoelectronics and MEMS Laboratory, National Electronics and Computer Technology Center, 112 Thailand Science Park, Pahol Yothin Rd., Klong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14316845"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanoelectronics and MEMS Laboratory, National Electronics and Computer Technology Center, 112 Thailand Science Park, Pahol Yothin Rd., Klong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand; E-Mails: (C.K.); (K.W.); (D.P.); (P.S.); (A.T.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14316845"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080544071","display_name":"Chanpen Karuwan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5802-1582"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14316845","display_name":"National Electronics and Computer Technology Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04z82ry91","country_code":"TH","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1332092204","https://openalex.org/I14316845"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145582","display_name":"Norwegian Womens Public Health Association","ror":"https://ror.org/04f09q842","country_code":"NO","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145582"]}],"countries":["NO","TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chanpen Karuwan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanoelectronics and MEMS Laboratory, National Electronics and Computer Technology Center, 112 Thailand Science Park, Pahol Yothin Rd., Klong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand","E-Mails(C.K.)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanoelectronics and MEMS Laboratory, National Electronics and Computer Technology Center, 112 Thailand Science Park, Pahol Yothin Rd., Klong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14316845"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"E-Mails(C.K.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145582"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063263498","display_name":"Krongkamol Wong-ek","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14316845","display_name":"National Electronics and Computer Technology Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04z82ry91","country_code":"TH","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1332092204","https://openalex.org/I14316845"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Krongkamol Wong-ek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanoelectronics and MEMS Laboratory, National Electronics and Computer Technology Center, 112 Thailand Science Park, Pahol Yothin Rd., Klong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand","(K.W.)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanoelectronics and MEMS Laboratory, National Electronics and Computer Technology Center, 112 Thailand Science Park, Pahol Yothin Rd., Klong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14316845"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"(K.W.)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113593201","display_name":"Ditsayut Phokharatkul","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14316845","display_name":"National Electronics and Computer Technology Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04z82ry91","country_code":"TH","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1332092204","https://openalex.org/I14316845"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ditsayut Phokharatkul","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanoelectronics and MEMS Laboratory, National Electronics and Computer Technology Center, 112 Thailand Science Park, Pahol Yothin Rd., Klong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand","(D.P.)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanoelectronics and MEMS Laboratory, National Electronics and Computer Technology Center, 112 Thailand Science Park, Pahol Yothin Rd., Klong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14316845"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"(D.P.)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113605487","display_name":"Pornpimol Sritongkham","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14316845","display_name":"National Electronics and Computer Technology Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04z82ry91","country_code":"TH","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1332092204","https://openalex.org/I14316845"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pornpimol Sritongkham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanoelectronics and MEMS Laboratory, National Electronics and Computer Technology Center, 112 Thailand Science Park, Pahol Yothin Rd., Klong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand","(P.S.)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanoelectronics and MEMS Laboratory, National Electronics and Computer Technology Center, 112 Thailand Science Park, Pahol Yothin Rd., Klong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14316845"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"(P.S.)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005763365","display_name":"Adisorn Tuantranont","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1483-616X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14316845","display_name":"National Electronics and Computer Technology Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04z82ry91","country_code":"TH","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1332092204","https://openalex.org/I14316845"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adisorn Tuantranont","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanoelectronics and MEMS Laboratory, National Electronics and Computer Technology Center, 112 Thailand Science Park, Pahol Yothin Rd., Klong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand","(A.T.)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanoelectronics and MEMS Laboratory, National Electronics and Computer Technology Center, 112 Thailand Science Park, Pahol Yothin Rd., Klong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14316845"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"(A.T.)","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":3.0027,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":60,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90848604,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"11","first_page":"8658","last_page":"8668"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10212","display_name":"Electrochemical sensors and biosensors","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10212","display_name":"Electrochemical sensors and biosensors","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11472","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry and Sensors","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1502","display_name":"Bioengineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11434","display_name":"Electrochemical Analysis and Applications","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1603","display_name":"Electrochemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-nanotube","display_name":"Carbon nanotube","score":0.784015417098999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrode","display_name":"Electrode","score":0.7718661427497864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrochemistry","display_name":"Electrochemistry","score":0.6740638613700867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.6351879835128784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrochemical-gas-sensor","display_name":"Electrochemical gas sensor","score":0.5795435905456543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.5448257327079773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.5162134766578674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotube","display_name":"Nanotube","score":0.4720267355442047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.3494674861431122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.2649405598640442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.12246671319007874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.08961659669876099}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513720949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778729","display_name":"Carbon nanotube","level":2,"score":0.784015417098999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.7718661427497864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52859227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7877","display_name":"Electrochemistry","level":3,"score":0.6740638613700867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6351879835128784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188095982","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5357970","display_name":"Electrochemical gas sensor","level":4,"score":0.5795435905456543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.5448257327079773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.5162134766578674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777619693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q539430","display_name":"Nanotube","level":3,"score":0.4720267355442047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.3494674861431122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.2649405598640442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.12246671319007874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08961659669876099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s91108658","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s91108658","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/11/8658/pdf?version=1403311846","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:22291529","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22291529","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:03854a9f2756462c9bc711ad381fd13e","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/03854a9f2756462c9bc711ad381fd13e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 9, Iss 11, Pp 8658-8668 (2009)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2272447","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3260606","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/9/11/8658/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s91108658","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 9; Issue 11; Pages: 8658-8668","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s91108658","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s91108658","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/11/8658/pdf?version=1403311846","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1979714423.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1979714423.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1946263363","https://openalex.org/W1972614182","https://openalex.org/W1982671437","https://openalex.org/W1987285704","https://openalex.org/W1989424918","https://openalex.org/W1999007589","https://openalex.org/W2003338962","https://openalex.org/W2007288234","https://openalex.org/W2018238613","https://openalex.org/W2019397808","https://openalex.org/W2022642053","https://openalex.org/W2026052512","https://openalex.org/W2043292659","https://openalex.org/W2044877348","https://openalex.org/W2049739134","https://openalex.org/W2054778976","https://openalex.org/W2057262523","https://openalex.org/W2082966513","https://openalex.org/W2088064468","https://openalex.org/W2095074037","https://openalex.org/W2137704026","https://openalex.org/W6661458616"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2030244394","https://openalex.org/W2985840163","https://openalex.org/W1576739978","https://openalex.org/W1987434213","https://openalex.org/W2120609629","https://openalex.org/W1983849759","https://openalex.org/W2739992384","https://openalex.org/W2065626222","https://openalex.org/W1982847193","https://openalex.org/W1979772312"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,147],"this":[1],"report,":[2],"a":[3,11,29,131],"new":[4,72],"cholesterol":[5,64,93,114,179,183],"sensor":[6],"is":[7,138,176],"developed":[8],"based":[9],"on":[10,28,85],"vertically":[12],"aligned":[13,23],"CNT":[14,86,145,174],"electrode":[15],"with":[16,44,130],"two-step":[17],"electrochemical":[18,59],"polymerized":[19],"enzyme":[20,56],"immobilization.":[21],"Vertically":[22],"CNTs":[24,50],"are":[25,51,69,74],"selectively":[26],"grown":[27],"1":[30],"mm(2)":[31],"window":[32],"of":[33,61,127,133],"gold":[34],"coated":[35],"SiO(2)/Si":[36],"substrate":[37],"by":[38,58],"thermal":[39],"chemical":[40],"vapor":[41],"deposition":[42],"(CVD)":[43],"gravity":[45],"effect":[46],"and":[47,55,63,71,98,104,116,156,168],"water-assisted":[48],"etching.":[49],"then":[52],"simultaneously":[53],"functionalized":[54],"immobilized":[57],"polymerization":[60],"polyaniline":[62],"enzymes.":[65],"Subsequently,":[66],"ineffective":[67],"enzymes":[68,73],"removed":[70],"electrochemically":[75],"recharged.":[76],"Scanning":[77],"electron":[78],"microscopic":[79],"characterization":[80],"indicates":[81],"polymer-enzyme":[82],"nanoparticle":[83],"coating":[84],"surface.":[87],"Cyclic":[88],"voltammogram":[89],"(CV)":[90],"measurements":[91],"in":[92,123,181,185],"solution":[94],"show":[95],"the":[96,113,117,124,172],"oxidation":[97],"reduction":[99],"peaks":[100],"centered":[101],"around":[102],"450":[103],"-220":[105],"mV,":[106],"respectively.":[107],"An":[108],"approximately":[109,134],"linear":[110],"relationship":[111],"between":[112],"concentration":[115,125,184],"response":[118],"current":[119],"could":[120],"be":[121],"observed":[122],"range":[126],"50-300":[128],"mg/dl":[129],"sensitivity":[132],"0.22":[135],"\u03bcA/mg\u00b7dl(-1),":[136],"which":[137],"considerably":[139],"higher":[140],"compared":[141],"to":[142],"previously":[143],"reported":[144],"bioprobe.":[146],"addition,":[148],"good":[149],"specificity":[150],"toward":[151],"glucose,":[152],"uric":[153],"acid":[154,158],"acetaminophen":[155],"ascorbic":[157],"have":[159,164],"been":[160],"obtained.":[161],"Moreover,":[162],"sensors":[163],"satisfactory":[165],"stability,":[166],"repeatability":[167],"life":[169],"time.":[170],"Therefore,":[171],"electropolymerized":[173],"bioprobe":[175],"promising":[177],"for":[178],"detection":[180],"normal":[182],"human":[186],"blood.":[187]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}