{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402374834","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24175843","title":"Measurement Method of Stress in High-Voltage Cable Accessories Based on Ultrasonic Longitudinal Wave Attenuation","display_name":"Measurement Method of Stress in High-Voltage Cable Accessories Based on Ultrasonic Longitudinal Wave Attenuation","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402374834","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24175843","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39275754"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24175843","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24175843","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/17/5843/pdf?version=1725866832","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/17/5843/pdf?version=1725866832","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066739212","display_name":"Jingang Su","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2833-6599"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jingang Su","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Electric Power Science Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 050022, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2833-6599","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Electric Power Science Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 050022, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100364265","display_name":"Peng Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8418-7631"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Electric Power Science Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 050022, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Electric Power Science Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 050022, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021900554","display_name":"Xingwang Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3055-6408"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingwang Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Electric Power Science Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 050022, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Electric Power Science Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 050022, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078519329","display_name":"Xianhai Pang","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xianhai Pang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Electric Power Science Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 050022, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Electric Power Science Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 050022, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066739212"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.2433,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.47841798,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"17","first_page":"5843","last_page":"5843"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10662","display_name":"Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10662","display_name":"Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12206","display_name":"Vibration and Dynamic Analysis","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12169","display_name":"Non-Destructive Testing Techniques","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attenuation","display_name":"Attenuation","score":0.7580599784851074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrasonic-sensor","display_name":"Ultrasonic sensor","score":0.7417585849761963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.6231197714805603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tube","display_name":"Tube (container)","score":0.5613925457000732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.540205717086792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stress","display_name":"Stress (linguistics)","score":0.5034927725791931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/longitudinal-wave","display_name":"Longitudinal wave","score":0.48013731837272644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/longitudinal-mode","display_name":"Longitudinal mode","score":0.46455901861190796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.455668568611145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.44518396258354187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-voltage","display_name":"High voltage","score":0.4137928783893585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3708348870277405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.292248010635376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.24766656756401062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wave-propagation","display_name":"Wave propagation","score":0.20496994256973267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.14589545130729675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.13504496216773987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.0913546085357666}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184652730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2357982","display_name":"Attenuation","level":2,"score":0.7580599784851074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81288441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20736125","display_name":"Ultrasonic sensor","level":2,"score":0.7417585849761963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.6231197714805603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777551473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2093072","display_name":"Tube (container)","level":2,"score":0.5613925457000732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.540205717086792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21036866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181767","display_name":"Stress (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5034927725791931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143351421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q626707","display_name":"Longitudinal wave","level":3,"score":0.48013731837272644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57172181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6674010","display_name":"Longitudinal mode","level":3,"score":0.46455901861190796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.455668568611145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.44518396258354187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88182573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1139740","display_name":"High voltage","level":3,"score":0.4137928783893585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3708348870277405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.292248010635376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.24766656756401062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44886760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758425","display_name":"Wave propagation","level":2,"score":0.20496994256973267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.14589545130729675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.13504496216773987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0913546085357666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6260449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364","display_name":"Wavelength","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24175843","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24175843","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/17/5843/pdf?version=1725866832","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:39275754","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39275754","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11398179","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11398179","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11398179/pdf/sensors-24-05843.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c541465af4924ae5b6b1e89e893766e9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c541465af4924ae5b6b1e89e893766e9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 24, Iss 17, p 5843 (2024)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/24/17/5843/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24175843","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24175843","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24175843","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/17/5843/pdf?version=1725866832","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.8399999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326707","display_name":"State Grid Corporation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/05twwhs70"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335967","display_name":"Science and Technology Project of State Grid","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4402374834.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1992248301","https://openalex.org/W2010456586","https://openalex.org/W2018903711","https://openalex.org/W2022290832","https://openalex.org/W2023788040","https://openalex.org/W2033324130","https://openalex.org/W2041276992","https://openalex.org/W2047769370","https://openalex.org/W2160794099","https://openalex.org/W2380192403","https://openalex.org/W2791628159","https://openalex.org/W2794545636","https://openalex.org/W2848513141","https://openalex.org/W2883616066","https://openalex.org/W2884230281","https://openalex.org/W2937842595","https://openalex.org/W2982357952","https://openalex.org/W3082811375","https://openalex.org/W3121578838","https://openalex.org/W4200494719","https://openalex.org/W4322723843","https://openalex.org/W6788537578","https://openalex.org/W7017652761"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2062605435","https://openalex.org/W2273182195","https://openalex.org/W278140285","https://openalex.org/W2124747572","https://openalex.org/W1968442564","https://openalex.org/W1995595215","https://openalex.org/W901168509","https://openalex.org/W4200437239","https://openalex.org/W2000662081","https://openalex.org/W1979305019"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"High-voltage":[0],"cables":[1,19,22],"are":[2,12,140],"the":[3,30,43,47,59,62,90,127,151,154,165,169,174,177,189,192],"main":[4],"arteries":[5],"of":[6,18,34,46,66,102,108,118,132,153,164,168,176,188,191],"urban":[7],"power":[8,48],"supply.":[9],"Cable":[10],"accessories":[11,36,69],"connecting":[13],"components":[14],"between":[15,21,146],"different":[16],"sections":[17],"or":[20],"and":[23,111,115,124,129,150],"other":[24],"electrical":[25],"equipment.":[26],"The":[27],"stress":[28,60,167,190],"in":[29,61,94,136],"cold":[31,63,155,170,178,193],"shrink":[32,64,156,171,179,194],"tube":[33,65,180,195],"cable":[35,68],"is":[37,87],"a":[38,55,77,95,100,105,112,161],"key":[39],"parameter":[40],"to":[41,53],"ensure":[42],"stable":[44],"operation":[45],"system.":[49],"This":[50],"paper":[51],"attempts":[52],"explore":[54],"method":[56],"for":[57],"measuring":[58],"high-voltage":[67],"based":[70,84],"on":[71,85],"ultrasonic":[72,79,91,133,147],"longitudinal":[73,80,134],"wave":[74,81,148],"attenuation.":[75],"Firstly,":[76],"pulse":[78],"testing":[82],"system":[83],"FPGA":[86],"designed,":[88],"where":[89],"sensor":[92],"operates":[93],"single-transmit,":[96],"single-receive":[97],"mode":[98],"with":[99],"frequency":[101,107,117],"3":[103],"MHz,":[104],"repetition":[106],"50":[109],"Hz,":[110],"data":[113],"acquisition":[114],"transmission":[116,128],"40":[119],"MHz.":[120],"Then,":[121],"through":[122],"experiments":[123],"theoretical":[125,162],"calculations,":[126],"attenuation":[130,149],"characteristics":[131],"waves":[135],"multi-layer":[137],"elastic":[138],"media":[139],"studied,":[141],"revealing":[142],"an":[143,182,185],"exponential":[144],"relationship":[145],"thickness":[152,175],"tube.":[157],"Finally,":[158],"by":[159],"establishing":[160],"model":[163],"radial":[166],"tube,":[172],"using":[173],"as":[181],"intermediate":[183],"variable,":[184],"effective":[186],"measurement":[187],"was":[196],"achieved.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}