{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401361980","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24165088","title":"User-Centric Cell-Free Massive MIMO with Low-Resolution ADCs for Massive Access","display_name":"User-Centric Cell-Free Massive MIMO with Low-Resolution ADCs for Massive Access","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-08-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401361980","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24165088","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39204784"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24165088","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24165088","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24165088","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100434603","display_name":"Jin-Woo Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7119-8208"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28777354","display_name":"Sejong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00aft1q37","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jin-Woo Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100607813","display_name":"Hyoung-Do Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1864-1714"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28777354","display_name":"Sejong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00aft1q37","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyoung-Do Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104299305","display_name":"Kyung-Ho Shin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28777354","display_name":"Sejong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00aft1q37","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kyung-Ho Shin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100614012","display_name":"Sang-Wook Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6996-5853"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28777354","display_name":"Sejong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00aft1q37","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sang-Wook Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024219636","display_name":"Seunghwan Seo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1703-2709"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28777354","display_name":"Sejong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00aft1q37","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seung-Hwan Seo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111281914","display_name":"Yoon-Ju Choi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28777354","display_name":"Sejong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00aft1q37","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yoon-Ju Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111865174","display_name":"Young-Hwan You","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28777354","display_name":"Sejong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00aft1q37","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Young-Hwan You","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","Department of Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032291620","display_name":"Hyoung\u2010Kyu Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3274-4982"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28777354","display_name":"Sejong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00aft1q37","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hyoung-Kyu Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032291620"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":1.0536,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76797759,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"16","first_page":"5088","last_page":"5088"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.735639214515686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-equipment","display_name":"User equipment","score":0.688084602355957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.6794452667236328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5699777007102966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.5569420456886292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantization","display_name":"Quantization (signal processing)","score":0.4975471794605255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.47880300879478455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.44449225068092346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.42543530464172363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3970574736595154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.35106360912323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.18772220611572266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.14458128809928894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14122125506401062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.13330748677253723}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.735639214515686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781327853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3552547","display_name":"User equipment","level":3,"score":0.688084602355957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.6794452667236328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5699777007102966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.5569420456886292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28855332","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q198099","display_name":"Quantization (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.4975471794605255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.47880300879478455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.44449225068092346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.42543530464172363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3970574736595154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.35106360912323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.18772220611572266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.14458128809928894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14122125506401062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.13330748677253723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24165088","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24165088","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:39204784","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39204784","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11359471","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11359471","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11359471/pdf/sensors-24-05088.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:afe560c789534c7399d161f6a6045a09","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/afe560c789534c7399d161f6a6045a09","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 24, Iss 16, p 5088 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24165088","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24165088","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2517313504","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IITP-2024-RS-2023-00254529","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335489","funder_display_name":"Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3034753964","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G342704958","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"funded","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4700831490","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022-","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335489","funder_display_name":"Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5396177265","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020R1A6A1A03038540","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G554036074","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020R1A6A1A03038540","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6072120315","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"funded","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335489","funder_display_name":"Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7453090096","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RS-2022-00154678","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321681","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8582691448","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MOTIE, Korea","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321681","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G879643","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IITP-2024-RS-2023-00254529","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G992484961","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Korea","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321681","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321681","display_name":"Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/008nkqk13"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/01wpjm123"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335489","display_name":"Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion","ror":"https://ror.org/01g0hqq23"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2013546591","https://openalex.org/W2033407996","https://openalex.org/W2109808436","https://openalex.org/W2147601077","https://openalex.org/W2189415357","https://openalex.org/W2286275639","https://openalex.org/W2592341259","https://openalex.org/W2593893328","https://openalex.org/W2610350904","https://openalex.org/W2770606349","https://openalex.org/W2789947301","https://openalex.org/W2922989912","https://openalex.org/W2923097523","https://openalex.org/W2961099536","https://openalex.org/W2964042011","https://openalex.org/W2965123227","https://openalex.org/W2969445624","https://openalex.org/W2973380603","https://openalex.org/W2974046131","https://openalex.org/W2985994751","https://openalex.org/W3022877129","https://openalex.org/W3034647238","https://openalex.org/W3037639361","https://openalex.org/W3045922005","https://openalex.org/W3080932450","https://openalex.org/W3158832185","https://openalex.org/W3166003077","https://openalex.org/W3188366979","https://openalex.org/W3217090259","https://openalex.org/W4362500757","https://openalex.org/W4385489501","https://openalex.org/W4389545229","https://openalex.org/W4391097067","https://openalex.org/W4392173955","https://openalex.org/W6736770397","https://openalex.org/W6770462267"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4365807906","https://openalex.org/W2157864637","https://openalex.org/W4223416141","https://openalex.org/W2105999282","https://openalex.org/W3006920049","https://openalex.org/W1922070205","https://openalex.org/W2136902318","https://openalex.org/W2957675536","https://openalex.org/W4226210192","https://openalex.org/W4376480765"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3],"heuristic":[4],"association":[5],"algorithm":[6,36,138,172],"between":[7],"access":[8,78,98],"points":[9],"(APs)":[10],"and":[11,31,40,104,122,152,167,180],"user":[12],"equipment":[13],"(UE)":[14],"in":[15,83,132,176],"user-centric":[16],"cell-free":[17],"massive":[18,77],"multiple-input-multiple-output":[19],"(MIMO)":[20],"systems,":[21],"specifically":[22],"targeting":[23],"scenarios":[24,111],"where":[25,112],"UEs":[26,52,93,113,151],"share":[27,118],"the":[28,42,49,57,64,119,127,147,159,170],"same":[29,120],"frequency":[30,103,121],"time":[32,105,123],"resources.":[33],"The":[34,136],"proposed":[35,137,171],"prevents":[37,153],"overserving":[38,154],"APs":[39],"ensures":[41],"connectivity":[43],"of":[44,51,59,66,92,129,149,178],"all":[45,150],"UEs,":[46],"even":[47],"when":[48],"number":[50,58],"is":[53,139],"significantly":[54],"greater":[55],"than":[56],"APs.":[60,155],"Additionally,":[61],"we":[62,157],"assume":[63],"use":[65],"low-resolution":[67],"analog-to-digital":[68],"converters":[69],"(ADCs)":[70],"to":[71,100,125],"reduce":[72],"fronthaul":[73,161],"capacity.":[74],"While":[75],"realistic":[76],"scenarios,":[79],"such":[80],"as":[81],"those":[82],"Internet-of-Things":[84],"(IoT)":[85],"environments,":[86],"often":[87],"involve":[88],"hundreds":[89],"or":[90],"thousands":[91],"per":[94],"AP":[95,116],"using":[96],"multiple":[97],"techniques":[99],"allocate":[101],"different":[102],"resources,":[106],"our":[107],"study":[108],"focuses":[109],"on":[110,164],"within":[114],"each":[115],"cluster":[117],"resources":[124],"highlight":[126],"impact":[128],"pilot":[130],"contamination":[131],"dense":[133],"network":[134],"environments.":[135],"validated":[140],"through":[141],"simulations,":[142],"confirming":[143],"that":[144,169],"it":[145],"guarantees":[146],"connection":[148],"Furthermore,":[156],"analyze":[158],"required":[160],"capacity":[162],"based":[163],"quantization":[165],"bits":[166],"confirm":[168],"outperforms":[173],"existing":[174],"algorithms":[175],"terms":[177],"SE":[179,182],"average":[181],"performance":[183],"for":[184],"UEs.":[185]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-03-25T14:56:36.534964","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}