{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399896005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24124026","title":"Preparation of CNT/CNF/PDMS/TPU Nanofiber-Based Conductive Films Based on Centrifugal Spinning Method for Strain Sensors","display_name":"Preparation of CNT/CNF/PDMS/TPU Nanofiber-Based Conductive Films Based on Centrifugal Spinning Method for Strain Sensors","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399896005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24124026","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38931809"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24124026","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24124026","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/12/4026/pdf?version=1718894586","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/12/4026/pdf?version=1718894586","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051760573","display_name":"Shunqi Mei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9466-2931"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27599042","display_name":"Xi'an Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/03442p831","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27599042"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119942","display_name":"Wuhan Textile University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jgsf398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119942"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163700","display_name":"Zhejiang Institute of Modern Textile Industry","ror":"https://ror.org/053zgay46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163700"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shunqi Mei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hubei Digital Textile Equipment Key Laboratory, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430073, China","School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Xi\u2019an Polytechnic University, Xi\u2019an 710048, China","The Advanced Textile Technology Innovation Center (Jianhu Laboratory), Shaoxing 312000, China","School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an 710048, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Digital Textile Equipment Key Laboratory, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119942"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Xi\u2019an Polytechnic University, Xi\u2019an 710048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27599042"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Advanced Textile Technology Innovation Center (Jianhu Laboratory), Shaoxing 312000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163700"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an 710048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27599042"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108946057","display_name":"Bin Xu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119942","display_name":"Wuhan Textile University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jgsf398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119942"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bin Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hubei Digital Textile Equipment Key Laboratory, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430073, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9991-2159","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Digital Textile Equipment Key Laboratory, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119942"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102518747","display_name":"Jitao Wan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119942","display_name":"Wuhan Textile University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jgsf398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119942"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jitao Wan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hubei Digital Textile Equipment Key Laboratory, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430073, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Digital Textile Equipment Key Laboratory, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119942"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jia Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119942","display_name":"Wuhan Textile University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jgsf398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119942"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jia Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hubei Digital Textile Equipment Key Laboratory, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430073, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Digital Textile Equipment Key Laboratory, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119942"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102518747"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119942"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":2.688,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9015511,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"12","first_page":"4026","last_page":"4026"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10338","display_name":"Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10338","display_name":"Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10660","display_name":"Conducting polymers and applications","score":0.9840999841690063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10729","display_name":"Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications","score":0.9639000296592712,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2502","display_name":"Biomaterials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.9097311496734619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.7639384269714355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-conductor","display_name":"Electrical conductor","score":0.6591114401817322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanofiber","display_name":"Nanofiber","score":0.6566829681396484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-nanotube","display_name":"Carbon nanotube","score":0.632646381855011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polydimethylsiloxane","display_name":"Polydimethylsiloxane","score":0.6168623566627502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermoplastic-polyurethane","display_name":"Thermoplastic polyurethane","score":0.6141357421875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-nanofiber","display_name":"Carbon nanofiber","score":0.5704739093780518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spinning","display_name":"Spinning","score":0.5501679182052612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultimate-tensile-strength","display_name":"Ultimate tensile strength","score":0.4163863956928253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elastomer","display_name":"Elastomer","score":0.38718244433403015}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.9097311496734619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.7639384269714355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202374169","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124291","display_name":"Electrical conductor","level":2,"score":0.6591114401817322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91129048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q594196","display_name":"Nanofiber","level":2,"score":0.6566829681396484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513720949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778729","display_name":"Carbon nanotube","level":2,"score":0.632646381855011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779849746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411955","display_name":"Polydimethylsiloxane","level":2,"score":0.6168623566627502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777069470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7783228","display_name":"Thermoplastic polyurethane","level":3,"score":0.6141357421875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177367955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4468924","display_name":"Carbon nanofiber","level":3,"score":0.5704739093780518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154815118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q453762","display_name":"Spinning","level":2,"score":0.5501679182052612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112950240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76005","display_name":"Ultimate tensile strength","level":2,"score":0.4163863956928253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38052585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q252266","display_name":"Elastomer","level":2,"score":0.38718244433403015}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24124026","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24124026","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/12/4026/pdf?version=1718894586","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:38931809","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38931809","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11207652","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11207652","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ff4ff1c0505f42f8b4c2c176c7467b6f","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ff4ff1c0505f42f8b4c2c176c7467b6f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 24, Iss 12, p 4026 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24124026","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24124026","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/12/4026/pdf?version=1718894586","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4811946868","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SQ2023YFB4600241","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4399896005.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":60,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970514755","https://openalex.org/W2035620276","https://openalex.org/W2046150790","https://openalex.org/W2070464492","https://openalex.org/W2215582273","https://openalex.org/W2596160141","https://openalex.org/W2746580181","https://openalex.org/W2754825733","https://openalex.org/W2805841345","https://openalex.org/W2903573278","https://openalex.org/W2907048532","https://openalex.org/W2939969850","https://openalex.org/W2943737726","https://openalex.org/W2947035259","https://openalex.org/W2980566516","https://openalex.org/W3017342665","https://openalex.org/W3021516234","https://openalex.org/W3033592050","https://openalex.org/W3034033436","https://openalex.org/W3044511217","https://openalex.org/W3046289231","https://openalex.org/W3049368897","https://openalex.org/W3064042731","https://openalex.org/W3082781355","https://openalex.org/W3091095724","https://openalex.org/W3122328990","https://openalex.org/W3123514828","https://openalex.org/W3128768569","https://openalex.org/W3151720748","https://openalex.org/W3157310038","https://openalex.org/W3162859667","https://openalex.org/W3174560857","https://openalex.org/W3176354685","https://openalex.org/W3206120663","https://openalex.org/W3216637101","https://openalex.org/W4200034130","https://openalex.org/W4211103213","https://openalex.org/W4224238789","https://openalex.org/W4224986501","https://openalex.org/W4280614082","https://openalex.org/W4283261660","https://openalex.org/W4291289956","https://openalex.org/W4307650041","https://openalex.org/W4308741880","https://openalex.org/W4309772438","https://openalex.org/W4315570194","https://openalex.org/W4319791156","https://openalex.org/W4321487034","https://openalex.org/W4322631719","https://openalex.org/W4322742005","https://openalex.org/W4324378444","https://openalex.org/W4362632893","https://openalex.org/W4379743069","https://openalex.org/W4383313514","https://openalex.org/W4383563154","https://openalex.org/W4385367841","https://openalex.org/W4386324537","https://openalex.org/W4392172507","https://openalex.org/W6788655661","https://openalex.org/W6846759678"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1985565313","https://openalex.org/W2259450050","https://openalex.org/W2750029803","https://openalex.org/W2751709156","https://openalex.org/W2170016567","https://openalex.org/W2366730690","https://openalex.org/W4391824676","https://openalex.org/W2014623443","https://openalex.org/W4366221227","https://openalex.org/W3111169091"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Flexible":[0],"conductive":[1,24,58,80,142,174],"films":[2,25,59,143,175,191],"are":[3,84],"a":[4,50,122,132],"key":[5],"component":[6],"of":[7,18,107,110,125],"strain":[8,212],"sensors,":[9],"and":[10,37,75,92,95,135,162,202],"their":[11,42,206],"performance":[12],"directly":[13],"affects":[14],"the":[15,19,87,105,115,141,172,198],"overall":[16],"quality":[17],"sensor.":[20],"However,":[21],"existing":[22],"flexible":[23,57],"struggle":[26],"to":[27,55,63,86,112,127,181,194],"maintain":[28],"high":[29],"conductivity":[30,155],"while":[31],"simultaneously":[32],"ensuring":[33],"excellent":[34],"flexibility,":[35],"hydrophobicity,":[36],"corrosion":[38],"resistance,":[39],"thereby":[40],"limiting":[41],"use":[43],"in":[44,211],"harsh":[45],"environments.":[46],"In":[47],"this":[48],"paper,":[49],"novel":[51],"method":[52],"is":[53],"proposed":[54],"fabricate":[56],"via":[60],"centrifugal":[61],"spinning":[62],"generate":[64],"thermoplastic":[65],"polyurethane":[66],"(TPU)":[67],"nanofiber":[68],"substrates":[69],"by":[70,153,178],"employing":[71],"carbon":[72,76],"nanotubes":[73],"(CNTs)":[74],"nanofibers":[77,88],"(CNFs)":[78],"as":[79,208],"fillers.":[81],"These":[82],"fillers":[83,148],"anchored":[85],"through":[89],"ultrasonic":[90],"dispersion":[91],"impregnation":[93],"techniques":[94],"subsequently":[96],"modified":[97],"with":[98,129],"polydimethylsiloxane":[99],"(PDMS).":[100],"This":[101],"study":[102],"focuses":[103],"on":[104,114],"effect":[106],"different":[108],"ratios":[109],"CNTs":[111,126],"CNFs":[113],"film":[116],"properties.":[117],"Research":[118],"demonstrated":[119,188],"that":[120,189],"at":[121,131,138,159,168,197],"1:1":[123],"ratio":[124],"CNFs,":[128],"TPU":[130],"20%":[133,169],"concentration":[134],"PDMS":[136],"solution":[137],"2":[139],"wt%,":[140],"crafted":[144],"from":[145],"these":[146,190],"blended":[147],"exhibited":[149],"outstanding":[150],"performance,":[151],"characterized":[152],"electrical":[154],"(31.4":[156],"S/m),":[157],"elongation":[158],"break":[160],"(217.5%),":[161],"tensile":[163],"cycling":[164],"stability":[165],"(800":[166],"cycles":[167],"strain).":[170],"Furthermore,":[171],"nanofiber-based":[173],"were":[176],"tested":[177],"attaching":[179],"them":[180],"various":[182],"human":[183],"body":[184],"parts.":[185],"The":[186],"tests":[187],"effectively":[192],"respond":[193],"motion":[195],"changes":[196],"wrist,":[199],"elbow":[200],"joints,":[201],"chest":[203],"cavity,":[204],"underscoring":[205],"potential":[207],"core":[209],"components":[210],"sensors.":[213]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}