{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399181793","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24113514","title":"Streaming Potential Experiment on Sandstone Core Samples Based on Current Source Model under Different Sodium Chloride Solutions","display_name":"Streaming Potential Experiment on Sandstone Core Samples Based on Current Source Model under Different Sodium Chloride Solutions","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399181793","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24113514","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38894304"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24113514","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24113514","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/11/3514/pdf?version=1716994270","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/11/3514/pdf?version=1716994270","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057022580","display_name":"Chenggang Yin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9245-754X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82760581","display_name":"Taizhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04fzhyx73","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82760581"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chenggang Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Intelligent Manufacture, Taizhou University, Taizhou 317000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Intelligent Manufacture, Taizhou University, Taizhou 317000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82760581"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087361828","display_name":"Wei Guan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6000-0489"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Astronautics and Mechanics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Astronautics and Mechanics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002313865","display_name":"Hengshan Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4302-1413"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hengshan Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Astronautics and Mechanics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Astronautics and Mechanics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057022580"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82760581"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.5421,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62364257,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"11","first_page":"3514","last_page":"3514"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10572","display_name":"Geophysical and Geoelectrical Methods","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10572","display_name":"Geophysical and Geoelectrical Methods","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11609","display_name":"Geophysical Methods and Applications","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10271","display_name":"Seismic Imaging and Inversion Techniques","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/streaming-current","display_name":"Streaming current","score":0.7852134108543396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distilled-water","display_name":"Distilled water","score":0.6706101894378662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chloride","display_name":"Chloride","score":0.6120318174362183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-circuit-voltage","display_name":"Open-circuit voltage","score":0.5851796269416809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/current","display_name":"Current (fluid)","score":0.5464365482330322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/short-circuit","display_name":"Short circuit","score":0.5351672172546387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-circuit","display_name":"Electronic circuit","score":0.4907141923904419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.4831480383872986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytical-chemistry","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","score":0.4666364789009094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/core","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","score":0.4512925148010254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equivalent-circuit","display_name":"Equivalent circuit","score":0.4311579763889313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sodium","display_name":"Sodium","score":0.41078606247901917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.39424604177474976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.38371551036834717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3398158550262451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanics","display_name":"Mechanics","score":0.3253800868988037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.24257585406303406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.2155436873435974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17329657077789307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-chemistry","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","score":0.14899766445159912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.13804033398628235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromatography","display_name":"Chromatography","score":0.1202077567577362}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30311675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7622689","display_name":"Streaming current","level":3,"score":0.7852134108543396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779429693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274959","display_name":"Distilled water","level":2,"score":0.6706101894378662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778695967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44791900","display_name":"Chloride","level":2,"score":0.6120318174362183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57631264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1812203","display_name":"Open-circuit voltage","level":3,"score":0.5851796269416809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148043351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4456944","display_name":"Current (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.5464365482330322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68583231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206907","display_name":"Short circuit","level":3,"score":0.5351672172546387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.4907141923904419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.4831480383872986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.4666364789009094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2164484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5170150","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","level":2,"score":0.4512925148010254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23572009","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q964981","display_name":"Equivalent circuit","level":3,"score":0.4311579763889313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C537181965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q658","display_name":"Sodium","level":2,"score":0.41078606247901917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.39424604177474976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.38371551036834717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3398158550262451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.3253800868988037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.24257585406303406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.2155436873435974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17329657077789307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.14899766445159912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.13804033398628235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.1202077567577362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27703432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2778467","display_name":"Electrokinetic phenomena","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24113514","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24113514","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/11/3514/pdf?version=1716994270","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:38894304","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38894304","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11175209","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11175209","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11175209/pdf/sensors-24-03514.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f2287b573986459aae3cad5838c8c099","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f2287b573986459aae3cad5838c8c099","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 24, Iss 11, p 3514 (2024)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/24/11/3514/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24113514","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24113514","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24113514","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/11/3514/pdf?version=1716994270","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.550000011920929,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4399181793.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1974008302","https://openalex.org/W2029579450","https://openalex.org/W2047494001","https://openalex.org/W2061949137","https://openalex.org/W2090555574","https://openalex.org/W2097351047","https://openalex.org/W2112796060","https://openalex.org/W2118422698","https://openalex.org/W2137344020","https://openalex.org/W2151990580","https://openalex.org/W2254143651","https://openalex.org/W2471985860","https://openalex.org/W2769128122","https://openalex.org/W2895710697","https://openalex.org/W2898054419","https://openalex.org/W2966510286","https://openalex.org/W2971245997","https://openalex.org/W3033432891","https://openalex.org/W3113726975","https://openalex.org/W3139484540","https://openalex.org/W4224035125","https://openalex.org/W4285600544","https://openalex.org/W4286251223","https://openalex.org/W4384283425","https://openalex.org/W4387411177","https://openalex.org/W6665854746","https://openalex.org/W6755761303"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3094486657","https://openalex.org/W1972672822","https://openalex.org/W2325128805","https://openalex.org/W2550109340","https://openalex.org/W2727298143","https://openalex.org/W2033021566","https://openalex.org/W2472848575","https://openalex.org/W2037094269","https://openalex.org/W4385816127","https://openalex.org/W2383198308"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,12],"streaming":[1,14,64,80,137,174],"potential":[2,15,65,81,138,175],"effect":[3,58,167,187],"has":[4],"a":[5,31,70,86,90],"wide":[6],"range":[7],"of":[8,27,44,59,89,111,139,168,188],"applications":[9],"in":[10,78],"geophysics.":[11],"core":[13,46,71,77,104],"experiment":[16,82],"requires":[17],"that":[18,118,165],"there":[19],"is":[20,83,96,116,122],"no":[21],"external":[22,51,113,127,170,190],"circuit":[23,33,87,171,191],"at":[24],"both":[25,42],"ends":[26,43],"the":[28,39,45,57,63,76,79,99,103,108,112,119,126,131,136,166,169,173,186,189],"core,":[29],"but":[30,129],"measurement":[32,60],"must":[34],"be":[35],"introduced":[36],"to":[37,55,98],"measure":[38],"voltage":[40],"between":[41],"which":[47],"will":[48],"cause":[49],"an":[50],"circuit.":[52],"In":[53],"order":[54],"analyze":[56],"circuits":[61],"on":[62,135,172],"experiment,":[66],"this":[67],"paper":[68],"proposes":[69],"current":[72,91,95,101,121],"source":[73,92],"model,":[74],"i.e.,":[75],"regarded":[84],"as":[85],"composed":[88],"whose":[93],"output":[94],"equal":[97],"seepage":[100,120],"and":[102,158],"resistance.":[105],"By":[106],"changing":[107],"resistance":[109,128],"value":[110],"circuit,":[114],"it":[115],"found":[117],"not":[123],"affected":[124],"by":[125,130],"excitation":[132],"pressure.":[133],"Experiments":[134],"20":[140],"sandstone":[141,184],"cores":[142],"under":[143],"distilled":[144,182],"water,":[145],"0.01":[146],"mol/L,":[147,149,151,153,155,157],"0.02":[148],"0.05":[150],"0.1":[152],"0.2":[154],"0.4":[156],"0.6":[159],"mol/L":[160],"sodium":[161],"chloride":[162],"solutions":[163],"revealed":[164],"signal":[176],"increased":[177],"with":[178],"decreasing":[179],"mineralization.":[180],"For":[181],"water-saturated":[183],"cores,":[185],"was":[192],"about":[193],"2%.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-24T08:02:53.985720","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}