{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399074896","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24113485","title":"Characterization of Heart Diseases per Single Lead Using ECG Images and CNN-2D","display_name":"Characterization of Heart Diseases per Single Lead Using ECG Images and CNN-2D","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399074896","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24113485","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38894275"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24113485","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24113485","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/11/3485/pdf?version=1716902982","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/11/3485/pdf?version=1716902982","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021224978","display_name":"Lerina Aversano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2436-6835"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106296451","display_name":"University of Foggia","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtv3204","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106296451"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lerina Aversano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural Science, Food, Natural Resources and Engineering, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, FG, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2436-6835","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural Science, Food, Natural Resources and Engineering, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, FG, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106296451"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032066141","display_name":"Mario Luca Bernardi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3223-7032"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16337185","display_name":"University of Sannio","ror":"https://ror.org/04vc81p87","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16337185"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mario Luca Bernardi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering, University of Sannio, 82100 Benevento, BN, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3223-7032","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering, University of Sannio, 82100 Benevento, BN, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16337185"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027577443","display_name":"Marta Cimitile","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2403-8313"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130905","display_name":"Unitelma Sapienza University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dfrdm61","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130905"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marta Cimitile","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Law and Digital Society, Unitelma Sapienza University, 00161 Rome, RM, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2403-8313","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Law and Digital Society, Unitelma Sapienza University, 00161 Rome, RM, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130905"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068404222","display_name":"Debora Montano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5598-0822"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Debora Montano","raw_affiliation_strings":["CeRICT scrl, Regional Center Information Communication Technology, 82100 Benevento, BN, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5598-0822","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CeRICT scrl, Regional Center Information Communication Technology, 82100 Benevento, BN, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022185440","display_name":"Riccardo Pecori","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5948-5845"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167322064","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi eCampus","ror":"https://ror.org/006maft66","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167322064"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096308","display_name":"Institute of Materials for Electronics and Magnetism","ror":"https://ror.org/00z8ws214","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096308","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110252","display_name":"SMART Global Holdings (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/022pwfx49","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110252"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Riccardo Pecori","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Materials for Electronics and Magnetism, National Research Council of Italy, 43124 Parma, PR, Italy","SMARTEST Research Centre, eCampus University, 22060 Novedrate, CO, Italy","Institute of Materials for Electronics and Magnetism, National Research Council of Italy, 43124 Parma, RE, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5948-5845","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Materials for Electronics and Magnetism, National Research Council of Italy, 43124 Parma, PR, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096308"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SMARTEST Research Centre, eCampus University, 22060 Novedrate, CO, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167322064","https://openalex.org/I4210110252"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Materials for Electronics and Magnetism, National Research Council of Italy, 43124 Parma, RE, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096308","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021224978","https://openalex.org/A5022185440"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106296451","https://openalex.org/I167322064","https://openalex.org/I4210096308","https://openalex.org/I4210110252","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":2.933,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.917918,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"11","first_page":"3485","last_page":"3485"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11021","display_name":"ECG Monitoring and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11021","display_name":"ECG Monitoring and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10217","display_name":"Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9825999736785889,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpretability","display_name":"Interpretability","score":0.9263945817947388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.6436495780944824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.6015624403953552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lead","display_name":"Lead (geology)","score":0.5289095640182495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5288858413696289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4672520160675049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recall","display_name":"Recall","score":0.4648194909095764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4621494710445404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrocardiography","display_name":"Electrocardiography","score":0.4263801574707031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.37702804803848267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiology","display_name":"Cardiology","score":0.2722074091434479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.09567388892173767}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781067378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027399","display_name":"Interpretability","level":2,"score":0.9263945817947388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6436495780944824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.6015624403953552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777093003","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6508345","display_name":"Lead (geology)","level":2,"score":0.5289095640182495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5288858413696289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4672520160675049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100660578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18733","display_name":"Recall","level":2,"score":0.4648194909095764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4621494710445404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780040984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79785","display_name":"Electrocardiography","level":2,"score":0.4263801574707031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.37702804803848267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.2722074091434479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.09567388892173767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D004562","descriptor_name":"Electrocardiography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004562","descriptor_name":"Electrocardiography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004562","descriptor_name":"Electrocardiography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004562","descriptor_name":"Electrocardiography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004566","descriptor_name":"Electrodes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004566","descriptor_name":"Electrodes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004566","descriptor_name":"Electrodes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004566","descriptor_name":"Electrodes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006331","descriptor_name":"Heart Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006331","descriptor_name":"Heart Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006331","descriptor_name":"Heart Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006331","descriptor_name":"Heart Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24113485","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24113485","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/11/3485/pdf?version=1716902982","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:38894275","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38894275","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.uniecampus.it:11389/52595","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/11/3485","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/11/3485/pdf?version=1716973760","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400077","display_name":"IRIS eCampus Telematic University (Universit\u00e0 degli Studi eCampus)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I167322064","host_organization_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi eCampus","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167322064"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11174772","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11174772","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:79b175929afa45b7a1b4d60c409435c2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/79b175929afa45b7a1b4d60c409435c2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 24, Iss 11, p 3485 (2024)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/24/11/3485/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24113485","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24113485","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24113485","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/11/3485/pdf?version=1716902982","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8799999952316284}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4399074896.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1582447064","https://openalex.org/W2110207399","https://openalex.org/W2126830306","https://openalex.org/W2151459678","https://openalex.org/W2167780030","https://openalex.org/W2273396394","https://openalex.org/W2593628220","https://openalex.org/W2943971163","https://openalex.org/W2944090083","https://openalex.org/W2948128401","https://openalex.org/W2961638199","https://openalex.org/W2963652317","https://openalex.org/W3042212722","https://openalex.org/W3112153759","https://openalex.org/W3120143329","https://openalex.org/W3122230257","https://openalex.org/W3124099916","https://openalex.org/W3143117821","https://openalex.org/W3165566882","https://openalex.org/W4206472861","https://openalex.org/W4225332951","https://openalex.org/W4281990723","https://openalex.org/W4311361333","https://openalex.org/W4389493228","https://openalex.org/W6682266437","https://openalex.org/W6792931581"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2905433371","https://openalex.org/W2888392564","https://openalex.org/W4310278675","https://openalex.org/W4388422664","https://openalex.org/W4390569940","https://openalex.org/W4361193272","https://openalex.org/W2963326959","https://openalex.org/W4388685194","https://openalex.org/W4312407344","https://openalex.org/W2894289927"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cardiopathy":[0],"has":[1],"become":[2],"one":[3],"of":[4,9,14,17,28,52,63,69,102,115,119,122,127,145,166,182,188,193],"the":[5,26,61,67,79,89,92,113,128,164,167,186,189],"predominant":[6],"global":[7],"causes":[8],"death.":[10],"The":[11,148],"timely":[12],"identification":[13,62],"different":[15,64],"types":[16],"heart":[18,109],"diseases":[19,110,169],"significantly":[20],"diminishes":[21],"mortality":[22],"risk":[23],"and":[24,32,58,91,121,170],"enhances":[25],"efficacy":[27],"treatment.":[29],"However,":[30],"fast":[31],"efficient":[33],"recognition":[34],"necessitates":[35],"continuous":[36],"monitoring,":[37],"encompassing":[38],"not":[39],"only":[40],"specific":[41,206],"clinical":[42],"conditions":[43,139],"but":[44],"also":[45],"diverse":[46],"lifestyles.":[47],"Consequently,":[48],"an":[49],"increasing":[50],"number":[51],"studies":[53],"are":[54,150],"striving":[55],"to":[56,86,107,174,185],"automate":[57],"progress":[59],"in":[60,203],"cardiopathies.":[65],"Notably,":[66],"assessment":[68],"electrocardiograms":[70],"(ECGs)":[71],"is":[72],"crucial,":[73],"given":[74],"that":[75],"it":[76],"serves":[77],"as":[78,140,142,176,178],"initial":[80],"diagnostic":[81],"test":[82],"for":[83,163],"patients,":[84],"proving":[85],"be":[87],"both":[88,116],"simplest":[90],"most":[93],"cost-effective":[94],"tool.":[95],"This":[96],"research":[97],"employs":[98],"a":[99,143,153,179,191,197,205],"customized":[100],"architecture":[101],"Convolutional":[103],"Neural":[104],"Network":[105],"(CNN)":[106],"forecast":[108],"by":[111],"analyzing":[112],"images":[114],"three":[117,137],"bands":[118],"electrodes":[120,194],"each":[123],"single":[124,198],"electrode":[125,200],"signal":[126],"ECG":[129,199],"derived":[130],"from":[131],"four":[132],"distinct":[133],"patient":[134],"categories,":[135],"representing":[136],"heart-related":[138,207],"well":[141,177],"spectrum":[144],"healthy":[146],"controls.":[147],"analyses":[149],"conducted":[151],"on":[152],"real":[154],"dataset,":[155],"providing":[156],"noteworthy":[157],"performance":[158],"(recall":[159],"greater":[160],"than":[161],"80%":[162],"majority":[165],"considered":[168],"sometimes":[171],"even":[172,196],"equal":[173],"100%)":[175],"certain":[180],"degree":[181],"interpretability":[183],"thanks":[184],"understanding":[187],"importance":[190],"band":[192],"or":[195],"can":[201],"have":[202],"detecting":[204],"pathology.":[208]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-06-05T09:01:59.212387","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}