{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4394755372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24082457","title":"Geological Hazard Susceptibility Analysis and Developmental Characteristics Based on Slope Unit, Using the Xinxian County, Henan Province as an Example","display_name":"Geological Hazard Susceptibility Analysis and Developmental Characteristics Based on Slope Unit, Using the Xinxian County, Henan Province as an Example","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394755372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24082457","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38676075"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24082457","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24082457","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/8/2457/pdf?version=1712897370","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/8/2457/pdf?version=1712897370","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027358111","display_name":"Wentao Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8589-3850"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166499","display_name":"Henan Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vr1c885","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166499"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wentao Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Resources and Environment, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Resources and Environment, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166499"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063163226","display_name":"Ruiqing Niu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0862-7890"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124059619","display_name":"China University of Geosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcegc37","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruiqing Niu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Geophysics and Geomatics, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geophysics and Geomatics, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006186857","display_name":"Rongjun Si","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2492-5561"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166499","display_name":"Henan Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vr1c885","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166499"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rongjun Si","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Resources and Environment, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Resources and Environment, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166499"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100362041","display_name":"Jun Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1613-9448"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124059619","display_name":"China University of Geosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcegc37","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Geophysics and Geomatics, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geophysics and Geomatics, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006186857"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166499"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"fwci":4.0562,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92611534,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"8","first_page":"2457","last_page":"2457"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11046","display_name":"Geotechnical Engineering and Analysis","score":0.9575999975204468,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9474999904632568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unit","display_name":"Unit (ring theory)","score":0.5914556980133057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hazard","display_name":"Hazard","score":0.5016286373138428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.39692848920822144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.35876259207725525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.15625998377799988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1417781114578247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.09521746635437012}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122637931","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118084","display_name":"Unit (ring theory)","level":2,"score":0.5914556980133057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49261128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132455","display_name":"Hazard","level":2,"score":0.5016286373138428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.39692848920822144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.35876259207725525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.15625998377799988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1417781114578247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.09521746635437012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24082457","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24082457","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/8/2457/pdf?version=1712897370","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:38676075","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38676075","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11054497","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11054497","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a4666ded1ca74fec8721f7733d473803","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a4666ded1ca74fec8721f7733d473803","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 24, Iss 8, p 2457 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24082457","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24082457","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/8/2457/pdf?version=1712897370","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.6600000262260437}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4394755372.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W588320544","https://openalex.org/W977406996","https://openalex.org/W1970450173","https://openalex.org/W2065511632","https://openalex.org/W2187080903","https://openalex.org/W2529574038","https://openalex.org/W2626844388","https://openalex.org/W2775872615","https://openalex.org/W2784641798","https://openalex.org/W2899290252","https://openalex.org/W2913909587","https://openalex.org/W2975084504","https://openalex.org/W2990760660","https://openalex.org/W2995668977","https://openalex.org/W2997072564","https://openalex.org/W3006100480","https://openalex.org/W3030359503","https://openalex.org/W3037585106","https://openalex.org/W3044200916","https://openalex.org/W3081403240","https://openalex.org/W3107040622","https://openalex.org/W3128768470","https://openalex.org/W3135870677","https://openalex.org/W3152092910","https://openalex.org/W3156292730","https://openalex.org/W3176935646","https://openalex.org/W3177290406","https://openalex.org/W3205042160","https://openalex.org/W3212067766","https://openalex.org/W3212755948","https://openalex.org/W4206116742","https://openalex.org/W4224047255","https://openalex.org/W4225273624","https://openalex.org/W4229013564","https://openalex.org/W4283796688","https://openalex.org/W4322743104","https://openalex.org/W4327740115","https://openalex.org/W4377027406","https://openalex.org/W4379260083","https://openalex.org/W4384821165","https://openalex.org/W4385223831","https://openalex.org/W4386884965","https://openalex.org/W4387822809","https://openalex.org/W4390913280","https://openalex.org/W6806790227"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2324615561","https://openalex.org/W2086120259","https://openalex.org/W2245170124","https://openalex.org/W2076393078","https://openalex.org/W3186982001","https://openalex.org/W1984402782","https://openalex.org/W2137941439","https://openalex.org/W2004200960","https://openalex.org/W1999891779","https://openalex.org/W2029513011"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Geological":[0,239],"hazards":[1,30,115,240,285,348],"in":[2,116,132,193,241,300,332,349],"Xinxian":[3,117,242,301],"County,":[4,302],"Xinyang":[5],"City,":[6],"Henan":[7,357],"Province,":[8,358],"are":[9,90,144,286,297],"characterized":[10],"by":[11],"their":[12],"small":[13],"scale,":[14],"wide":[15],"distribution,":[16],"and":[17,28,69,86,97,119,151,174,203,212,227,253,268,280,303,325,345,359],"significant":[18],"influence":[19],"from":[20,49,54,75,147,153],"regional":[21],"tectonics.":[22],"This":[23,187,338],"study":[24,134,195,223],"focuses":[25],"on":[26,246,262,269],"collapses":[27],"landslide":[29],"within":[31,259],"the":[32,80,82,94,122,133,136,140,145,160,167,175,181,190,194,207,222,251,290,304,314,317,323,333,336,350,355,360,364],"area,":[33,135,226],"selecting":[34],"twelve":[35],"evaluation":[36],"factors:":[37],"aspect,":[38],"slope":[39],"shape,":[40],"normalized":[41],"difference":[42],"vegetation":[43],"index":[44],"(NDVI),":[45],"topographic":[46],"relief,":[47],"distance":[48,53,146,152],"geological":[50,114,126,154,292],"structure,":[51],"slope,":[52],"roads,":[55,148],"land":[56,62],"use":[57],"cover":[58,216],"type,":[59],"area":[60,196,353],"of":[61,99,113,124,142,159,209,221,235,256,316,320,322,335,354,363],"change":[63],"(2012\u20132022),":[64,68],"average":[65],"annual":[66],"rainfall":[67],"river":[70],"network":[71],"density.":[72],"Utilizing":[73],"data":[74],"historical":[76],"disaster":[77,230,237],"sites":[78],"across":[79],"region,":[81],"information":[83,95,171],"quantity":[84,96,172],"method":[85,89,173],"hierarchical":[87],"analysis":[88],"employed":[91],"to":[92,109,120,283],"ascertain":[93],"weight":[98],"each":[100],"factor.":[101],"Subsequently,":[102],"a":[103,184,329,341],"random":[104,176],"forest":[105],"model":[106,188],"is":[107,307],"applied":[108],"perform":[110],"susceptibility":[111,161,192,214],"zoning":[112],"County":[118,243],"examine":[121],"characteristics":[123],"these":[125,284],"disasters.":[127],"The":[128,294],"results":[129,162],"show":[130],"that":[131,180],"primary":[137],"factors":[138],"influencing":[139],"development":[141],"geohazards":[143],"rock":[149,324],"groups,":[150],"structure":[155],"areas.":[156],"A":[157],"comparison":[158],"obtained":[163],"through":[164],"two":[165],"methods,":[166],"analytic":[168],"hierarchy":[169],"process":[170],"forests":[177],"model,":[178],"reveals":[179],"former":[182],"exhibits":[183],"higher":[185],"accuracy.":[186],"categorizes":[189],"geohazard":[191],"into":[197],"four":[198],"levels:":[199],"low,":[200],"medium,":[201],"high,":[202],"very":[204,210,278],"high.":[205],"Notably,":[206],"areas":[208],"high":[211,213,279,281],"together":[215],"559.17":[217],"km2,":[218],"constituting":[219],"35.99%":[220],"area\u2019s":[224],"total":[225],"encompass":[228],"57":[229],"sites,":[231],"which":[232,312],"represent":[233],"72.15%":[234],"all":[236],"sites.":[238,275],"frequently":[244],"manifest":[245],"steep":[247,266],"canyon":[248],"inclines,":[249,264],"along":[250],"curved":[252],"concave":[254],"banks":[255],"mountain":[257],"rivers,":[258],"watershed":[260],"regions,":[261],"gully":[263],"atop":[265],"cliffs,":[267],"artificially":[270],"created":[271],"slopes,":[272],"among":[273],"other":[274],"Areas":[276],"with":[277],"vulnerability":[282],"mainly":[287],"concentrated":[288],"near":[289],"county\u2019s":[291],"formations.":[293],"gneiss":[295],"formations":[296],"widely":[298],"exposed":[299],"gneisses\u2019":[305],"strength":[306],"significantly":[308],"changed":[309],"under":[310],"weathering,":[311],"makes":[313],"properties":[315],"different":[318],"degrees":[319],"weathering":[321],"soil":[326],"bodies":[327],"play":[328],"decisive":[330],"role":[331],"stability":[334],"slopes.":[337],"paper":[339],"provides":[340],"basis":[342],"for":[343],"evaluating":[344],"preventing":[346],"geologic":[347],"Dabie":[351],"mountainous":[352],"South":[356],"spatial":[361],"planning":[362],"national":[365],"territory.":[366]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}