{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4393855118","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24072276","title":"ZYNQ-Based Visible Light Defogging System Design Realization","display_name":"ZYNQ-Based Visible Light Defogging System Design Realization","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4393855118","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24072276","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38610491"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24072276","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24072276","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/7/2276/pdf?version=1712137739","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/7/2276/pdf?version=1712137739","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103126336","display_name":"Bohan Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0146-5411"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135723","display_name":"Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics","ror":"https://ror.org/02txedb84","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210135723"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bohan Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210135723"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104804906","display_name":"Qihai Wei","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135723","display_name":"Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics","ror":"https://ror.org/02txedb84","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210135723"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qihai Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210135723"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101713583","display_name":"Kun Ding","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0657-1608"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135723","display_name":"Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics","ror":"https://ror.org/02txedb84","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210135723"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kun Ding","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210135723"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101713583"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210135723"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"fwci":1.6449,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83643084,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"7","first_page":"2276","last_page":"2276"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11019","display_name":"Image Enhancement Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11019","display_name":"Image Enhancement Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11666","display_name":"Color Science and Applications","score":0.9865000247955322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-programmable-gate-array","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","score":0.7471562623977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7245003581047058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sky","display_name":"Sky","score":0.6033013463020325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distortion","display_name":"Distortion (music)","score":0.5785821080207825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5677524209022522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programmable-logic-device","display_name":"Programmable logic device","score":0.5417943000793457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5309637784957886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.5211170315742493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-quality","display_name":"Image quality","score":0.47943609952926636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/realization","display_name":"Realization (probability)","score":0.4406706988811493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.4163954257965088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmittance","display_name":"Transmittance","score":0.41242316365242004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.4027409851551056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.37952885031700134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.34471699595451355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.15428921580314636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.08737039566040039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.06908810138702393}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.7471562623977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7245003581047058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73329638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q527","display_name":"Sky","level":2,"score":0.6033013463020325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126780896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899871","display_name":"Distortion (music)","level":4,"score":0.5785821080207825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5677524209022522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206274596","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1063837","display_name":"Programmable logic device","level":2,"score":0.5417943000793457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5309637784957886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.5211170315742493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55020928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3813865","display_name":"Image quality","level":3,"score":0.47943609952926636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781089630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21856745","display_name":"Realization (probability)","level":2,"score":0.4406706988811493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.4163954257965088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150493377","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1427863","display_name":"Transmittance","level":2,"score":0.41242316365242004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4027409851551056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.37952885031700134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.34471699595451355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.15428921580314636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.08737039566040039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.06908810138702393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44870925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547","display_name":"Astrophysics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24072276","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24072276","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/7/2276/pdf?version=1712137739","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:38610491","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38610491","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11014280","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11014280","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e11aa2d6d58d4c5b96244ca7b7076ccc","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e11aa2d6d58d4c5b96244ca7b7076ccc","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 24, Iss 7, p 2276 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24072276","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24072276","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/7/2276/pdf?version=1712137739","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4393855118.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1552073401","https://openalex.org/W2003709967","https://openalex.org/W2035773017","https://openalex.org/W2085744236","https://openalex.org/W2125188192","https://openalex.org/W2128254161","https://openalex.org/W2156936307","https://openalex.org/W2368999792","https://openalex.org/W3028365735","https://openalex.org/W3126775587","https://openalex.org/W6676391317"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2245358137","https://openalex.org/W2528420922","https://openalex.org/W2587830478","https://openalex.org/W3010033880","https://openalex.org/W4286825833","https://openalex.org/W2014165129","https://openalex.org/W2913952975","https://openalex.org/W2545901417","https://openalex.org/W2624257274","https://openalex.org/W2549755772"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Under":[0],"a":[1,7,172,186],"foggy":[2],"environment,":[3],"the":[4,16,27,38,41,45,70,77,80,89,97,102,108,128,131,143,161,168,183,192],"air":[5],"contains":[6],"large":[8],"number":[9],"of":[10,18,23,44,74,79,130,142,149],"suspended":[11],"particles,":[12],"which":[13],"lead":[14],"to":[15,126,170],"loss":[17],"image":[19,63,98,124],"information":[20],"and":[21,34,55,93,107,112,139,157,190],"decline":[22],"contrast":[24],"collected":[25],"by":[26,101],"vision":[28],"system.":[29],"This":[30],"makes":[31],"subsequent":[32],"processing":[33,175],"analysis":[35],"difficult.":[36],"At":[37],"same":[39],"time,":[40],"current":[42],"stage":[43],"defogging":[46,64,83,125,188],"system":[47,65,184],"has":[48,185],"problems":[49],"such":[50],"as":[51,167],"high":[52],"hardware":[53],"cost":[54],"poor":[56],"real-time":[57,173,193],"processing.":[58],"In":[59],"this":[60,95],"article,":[61],"an":[62,85],"is":[66,91,105,121,165],"designed":[67],"based":[68],"on":[69,76],"ZYNQ":[71,150],"platform.":[72,177],"First":[73],"all,":[75],"basis":[78],"traditional":[81],"dark-channel":[82],"algorithm,":[84],"algorithm":[86],"for":[87],"segmenting":[88],"sky":[90,103],"proposed,":[92],"in":[94],"way,":[96],"distortion":[99],"caused":[100],"region":[104],"avoided,":[106],"atmospheric":[109],"light":[110,163],"value":[111],"transmittance":[113],"are":[114,151],"estimated":[115],"more":[116],"accurately.":[117],"Then":[118],"color":[119],"balancing":[120],"performed":[122],"after":[123],"improve":[127],"quality":[129],"final":[132],"output":[133],"image.":[134],"The":[135,178],"parallel":[136],"computing":[137],"advantage":[138],"logic":[140,158],"resources":[141],"PL":[144],"(Programmable":[145],"Logic)":[146],"part":[147],"(FPGA)":[148],"fully":[152],"utilized":[153],"through":[154],"instruction":[155],"constraints":[156],"optimization.":[159],"Finally,":[160],"visible":[162],"detector":[164],"used":[166],"input":[169],"build":[171],"video":[174],"experiment":[176],"experimental":[179],"results":[180],"show":[181],"that":[182],"good":[187],"effect":[189],"meet":[191],"requirements.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}