{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392370277","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24051642","title":"Research on Ocular Artifacts Removal from Single-Channel Electroencephalogram Signals in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients Based on Support Vector Machine, Improved Variational Mode Decomposition, and Second-Order Blind Identification","display_name":"Research on Ocular Artifacts Removal from Single-Channel Electroencephalogram Signals in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients Based on Support Vector Machine, Improved Variational Mode Decomposition, and Second-Order Blind Identification","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-03-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392370277","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24051642","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38475177"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24051642","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24051642","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/5/1642/pdf?version=1709543478","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/5/1642/pdf?version=1709543478","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076401090","display_name":"Xin Xiong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9861-9239"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10660446","display_name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xyeez13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Xiong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010318156","display_name":"Zhiran Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0030-3314"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10660446","display_name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xyeez13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiran Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045059308","display_name":"Aikun Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5057-8439"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10660446","display_name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xyeez13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aikun Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041285035","display_name":"Jiancong Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10660446","display_name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xyeez13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiancong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113087192","display_name":"Jing Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4343-5949"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10660446","display_name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xyeez13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022142068","display_name":"Chunwu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5299-9034"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41147446","display_name":"Anshan Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/04s5wwh39","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41147446"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165736","display_name":"Hanshan Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/05tqaz865","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210165736"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chunwu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Hanshan Normal University, Chaozhou 521041, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Hanshan Normal University, Chaozhou 521041, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41147446","https://openalex.org/I4210165736"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062082438","display_name":"Jianfeng He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6995-2980"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10660446","display_name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xyeez13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jianfeng He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062082438"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":3.2302,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91727239,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"5","first_page":"1642","last_page":"1642"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11447","display_name":"Blind Source Separation Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9824000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.698290228843689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.6481447219848633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5752277970314026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5723168849945068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5613620281219482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hilbert\u2013huang-transform","display_name":"Hilbert\u2013Huang transform","score":0.5589837431907654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/approximate-entropy","display_name":"Approximate entropy","score":0.47203364968299866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obstructive-sleep-apnea","display_name":"Obstructive sleep apnea","score":0.4538697600364685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artifact","display_name":"Artifact (error)","score":0.4241243004798889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.4121840000152588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3821065425872803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.25551941990852356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.12554943561553955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.08464270830154419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.07876825332641602}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.698290228843689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.6481447219848633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5752277970314026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5723168849945068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5613620281219482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25570617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1006462","display_name":"Hilbert\u2013Huang transform","level":3,"score":0.5589837431907654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86859247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4781760","display_name":"Approximate entropy","level":3,"score":0.47203364968299866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776006263","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16606552","display_name":"Obstructive sleep apnea","level":2,"score":0.4538697600364685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779010991","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2720909","display_name":"Artifact (error)","level":2,"score":0.4241243004798889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.4121840000152588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3821065425872803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.25551941990852356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.12554943561553955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.08464270830154419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.07876825332641602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016477","descriptor_name":"Artifacts","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016477","descriptor_name":"Artifacts","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016477","descriptor_name":"Artifacts","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016477","descriptor_name":"Artifacts","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020181","descriptor_name":"Sleep Apnea, Obstructive","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020181","descriptor_name":"Sleep Apnea, Obstructive","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020181","descriptor_name":"Sleep Apnea, Obstructive","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020181","descriptor_name":"Sleep Apnea, Obstructive","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24051642","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24051642","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/5/1642/pdf?version=1709543478","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:38475177","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38475177","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10935039","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10935039","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10935039/pdf/sensors-24-01642.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:02b9201397cb48269040605783c6313a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/02b9201397cb48269040605783c6313a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 24, Iss 5, p 1642 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24051642","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24051642","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/5/1642/pdf?version=1709543478","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3766633947","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"82060329","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4668628809","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"202201AT070108","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392370277.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W74712529","https://openalex.org/W1967999455","https://openalex.org/W1988011661","https://openalex.org/W2000982976","https://openalex.org/W2023869733","https://openalex.org/W2031377725","https://openalex.org/W2056925087","https://openalex.org/W2072062726","https://openalex.org/W2074189988","https://openalex.org/W2114770744","https://openalex.org/W2116871167","https://openalex.org/W2120390927","https://openalex.org/W2134050473","https://openalex.org/W2138964882","https://openalex.org/W2142638745","https://openalex.org/W2154053567","https://openalex.org/W2169064120","https://openalex.org/W2172894528","https://openalex.org/W2185242875","https://openalex.org/W2202593719","https://openalex.org/W2333775360","https://openalex.org/W2344391295","https://openalex.org/W2389483157","https://openalex.org/W2531918295","https://openalex.org/W2534443592","https://openalex.org/W2568243626","https://openalex.org/W2748088475","https://openalex.org/W2806000515","https://openalex.org/W2942223156","https://openalex.org/W2944382864","https://openalex.org/W2989930481","https://openalex.org/W2991962239","https://openalex.org/W3008954403","https://openalex.org/W3018794429","https://openalex.org/W3113288840","https://openalex.org/W3124143976","https://openalex.org/W3134792331","https://openalex.org/W3140426200","https://openalex.org/W3164282899","https://openalex.org/W3177267125","https://openalex.org/W3202417708","https://openalex.org/W4210715124","https://openalex.org/W4285274385","https://openalex.org/W4293171282","https://openalex.org/W4309235147","https://openalex.org/W4313594784","https://openalex.org/W4315853209","https://openalex.org/W4365420423","https://openalex.org/W4382894784","https://openalex.org/W6798225851","https://openalex.org/W6851526748"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3014107421","https://openalex.org/W2363056446","https://openalex.org/W2081563414","https://openalex.org/W2359718298","https://openalex.org/W2377062149","https://openalex.org/W2380939102","https://openalex.org/W154554909","https://openalex.org/W2078585367","https://openalex.org/W4244448887","https://openalex.org/W2482165089"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,89,185],"electroencephalogram":[1],"(EEG)":[2],"has":[3],"recently":[4],"emerged":[5],"as":[6],"a":[7,15,57,61],"pivotal":[8],"tool":[9],"in":[10,18,35],"brain":[11,21],"imaging":[12],"analysis,":[13],"playing":[14],"crucial":[16],"role":[17],"accurately":[19],"interpreting":[20],"functions":[22],"and":[23,74,145,161,179],"states.":[24],"To":[25,164],"address":[26],"the":[27,30,36,49,80,116,126,131,153,158,166,196,209,217],"problem":[28],"that":[29,59,189],"presence":[31,197],"of":[32,39,51,82,133,168,198,211,220],"ocular":[33,83,150,199],"artifacts":[34,84,200],"EEG":[37,87,100,183,204,218],"signals":[38,104,219],"patients":[40],"with":[41,66,149],"obstructive":[42],"sleep":[43,52,182,212],"apnea":[44],"syndrome":[45],"(OSAS)":[46],"severely":[47],"affects":[48],"accuracy":[50],"staging":[53,213],"recognition,":[54],"we":[55,172],"propose":[56],"method":[58],"integrates":[60],"support":[62],"vector":[63],"machine":[64],"(SVM)":[65],"genetic":[67],"algorithm":[68,191],"(GA)-optimized":[69],"variational":[70,108],"mode":[71],"decomposition":[72,124],"(VMD)":[73],"second-order":[75],"blind":[76],"identification":[77],"(SOBI)":[78],"for":[79],"removal":[81],"from":[85],"single-channel":[86,99],"signals.":[88,101],"SVM":[90],"is":[91,141,155],"utilized":[92],"to":[93,143],"identify":[94,144],"artifact-contaminated":[95],"segments":[96],"within":[97],"preprocessed":[98],"Subsequently,":[102],"these":[103],"are":[105],"decomposed":[106],"into":[107],"modal":[109],"components":[110,121,147],"across":[111],"different":[112],"frequency":[113],"bands":[114],"using":[115,157],"GA-optimized":[117],"VMD":[118,162],"algorithm.":[119],"These":[120],"undergo":[122],"further":[123],"via":[125],"SOBI":[127,160],"algorithm,":[128],"followed":[129],"by":[130],"computation":[132],"their":[134],"approximate":[135,138],"entropy.":[136],"An":[137],"entropy":[139],"threshold":[140],"set":[142],"remove":[146],"laden":[148],"artifacts.":[151],"Finally,":[152],"signal":[154,205],"reconstructed":[156],"inverse":[159],"algorithms.":[163],"validate":[165],"efficacy":[167],"our":[169,190],"proposed":[170],"method,":[171],"conducted":[173],"experiments":[174],"utilizing":[175],"both":[176],"simulated":[177],"data":[178],"real":[180],"OSAS":[181,221],"data.":[184],"experimental":[186],"results":[187],"demonstrate":[188],"not":[192],"only":[193],"effectively":[194],"mitigates":[195],"but":[201],"also":[202],"minimizes":[203],"distortion,":[206],"thereby":[207],"enhancing":[208],"precision":[210],"recognition":[214],"based":[215],"on":[216],"patients.":[222]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}