{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392045207","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24051408","title":"The Design and Experimentation of a Corn Moisture Detection Device Based on Double Capacitors","display_name":"The Design and Experimentation of a Corn Moisture Detection Device Based on Double Capacitors","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392045207","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24051408","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38474945"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24051408","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24051408","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/5/1408/pdf?version=1708593872","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/5/1408/pdf?version=1708593872","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036270989","display_name":"Changjie Han","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166427055","display_name":"Xinjiang Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qjh2h11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166427055"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Changjie Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China","College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166427055"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166427055"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100783818","display_name":"Yurong Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3988-2808"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166427055","display_name":"Xinjiang Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qjh2h11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166427055"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yurong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China","College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166427055"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166427055"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040034341","display_name":"Zhai Shi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166427055","display_name":"Xinjiang Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qjh2h11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166427055"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhai Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China","College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166427055"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166427055"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101598689","display_name":"Xu Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0333-7656"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166427055","display_name":"Xinjiang Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qjh2h11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166427055"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China","College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166427055"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166427055"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109610385","display_name":"Shilong Qiu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166427055","display_name":"Xinjiang Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qjh2h11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166427055"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shilong Qiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China","College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166427055"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166427055"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056043677","display_name":"Hanping Mao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3549-8147"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166427055","display_name":"Xinjiang Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qjh2h11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166427055"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hanping Mao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China","College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166427055"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166427055"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036270989"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166427055"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"fwci":2.28,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87497056,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"5","first_page":"1408","last_page":"1408"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12486","display_name":"Food Supply Chain Traceability","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10640","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.8293668031692505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitance","display_name":"Capacitance","score":0.7145963311195374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-content","display_name":"Water content","score":0.680877149105072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moisture","display_name":"Moisture","score":0.6401785612106323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standard-deviation","display_name":"Standard deviation","score":0.4608791172504425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.3905714154243469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3212347626686096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2629811763763428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.22098764777183533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.20162063837051392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.19869476556777954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geotechnical-engineering","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","score":0.13348659873008728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.10993567109107971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.10029417276382446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.09275516867637634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.8293668031692505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30066665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164399","display_name":"Capacitance","level":3,"score":0.7145963311195374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24939127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373499","display_name":"Water content","level":2,"score":0.680877149105072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176864760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217651","display_name":"Moisture","level":2,"score":0.6401785612106323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22679943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159375","display_name":"Standard deviation","level":2,"score":0.4608791172504425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3905714154243469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3212347626686096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2629811763763428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.22098764777183533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.20162063837051392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.19869476556777954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.13348659873008728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.10993567109107971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.10029417276382446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.09275516867637634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24051408","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24051408","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/5/1408/pdf?version=1708593872","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:38474945","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38474945","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10934442","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10934442","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10934442/pdf/sensors-24-01408.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:770e78e94b594d83a57731bdc2d1d353","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/770e78e94b594d83a57731bdc2d1d353","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 24, Iss 5, p 1408 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24051408","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24051408","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/5/1408/pdf?version=1708593872","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.7599999904632568,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392045207.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2000528865","https://openalex.org/W2005819938","https://openalex.org/W2040854686","https://openalex.org/W2053669770","https://openalex.org/W2077289625","https://openalex.org/W2087606786","https://openalex.org/W2127127087","https://openalex.org/W2139452848","https://openalex.org/W2163867017","https://openalex.org/W2168688171","https://openalex.org/W2170567186","https://openalex.org/W2506336228","https://openalex.org/W2549760351","https://openalex.org/W2571697248","https://openalex.org/W2734711509","https://openalex.org/W2754483768","https://openalex.org/W2803867848","https://openalex.org/W2896194098","https://openalex.org/W3061451508","https://openalex.org/W3109680451","https://openalex.org/W3116252084","https://openalex.org/W3121348369","https://openalex.org/W3167221984","https://openalex.org/W4292171059","https://openalex.org/W4306659845","https://openalex.org/W4322503299","https://openalex.org/W4366199962","https://openalex.org/W6666888577","https://openalex.org/W6786190815"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2354365353","https://openalex.org/W2811287415","https://openalex.org/W1988437325","https://openalex.org/W2080773395","https://openalex.org/W3212531278","https://openalex.org/W2099626417","https://openalex.org/W2019514496","https://openalex.org/W2085450379","https://openalex.org/W3129126528","https://openalex.org/W2354552488"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Detecting":[0],"the":[1,25,69,100,112,123,135,143,154,158,165,175,183,186,190,196,201,208,212,216,229,236],"moisture":[2,36,46,124,155,168,237],"content":[3,169,238],"of":[4,35,60,71,78,87,99,137,189,200,215,235,239],"grain":[5],"accurately":[6],"and":[7,17,31,63,82,91,117,139,146,167,195,232,241],"rapidly":[8],"has":[9],"important":[10],"significance":[11],"for":[12,228],"harvesting,":[13],"transport,":[14],"storage,":[15],"processing,":[16],"precision":[18],"agriculture.":[19],"There":[20],"are":[21],"some":[22],"problems":[23],"with":[24,115],"slow":[26],"detection":[27,33,47,113,234],"speeds,":[28],"unstable":[29],"detection,":[30],"low":[32],"accuracy":[34,203],"contents":[37],"in":[38],"corn":[39,240],"harvesters.":[40],"In":[41,108,182,207],"that":[42,174],"case,":[43],"an":[44],"online":[45],"device":[48,75],"was":[49,65,103,119,150,193,205,218],"designed,":[50],"which":[51],"is":[52,76],"based":[53],"on":[54,142],"double":[55],"capacitors.":[56],"A":[57],"new":[58],"method":[59,227],"capacitance":[61,166],"complementation":[62],"integration":[64],"proposed":[66],"to":[67,110,121,133,152],"eliminate":[68],"limitation":[70],"single":[72],"data.":[73],"The":[74,95],"composed":[77],"a":[79,83,88,92,148,225],"sampling":[80],"mechanism":[81],"double-capacitor":[84],"sensor":[85],"consisting":[86],"flatbed":[89],"capacitor":[90,101],"cylindrical":[93],"capacitor.":[94],"optimum":[96],"structure":[97],"size":[98],"plates":[102],"determined":[104],"by":[105],"simulation":[106],"optimization.":[107],"addition":[109],"this,":[111],"system":[114],"software":[116],"hardware":[118],"developed":[120],"estimate":[122,153],"content.":[125,156],"Indoor":[126],"dynamic":[127,209],"measurement":[128,202,217,226],"tests":[129],"were":[130,170,178],"carried":[131],"out":[132],"analyze":[134],"influence":[136],"temperature":[138],"porosity.":[140],"Based":[141],"influencing":[144],"factors":[145],"capacitance,":[147],"model":[149],"established":[151],"Finally,":[157],"support":[159],"vector":[160],"machine":[161],"(SVM)":[162],"regressions":[163],"between":[164],"built":[171],"up":[172],"so":[173],"R2":[176],"values":[177],"more":[179],"than":[180,221],"0.91.":[181],"stability":[184,191],"test,":[185,211],"standard":[187],"deviation":[188],"test":[192,204],"1.09%,":[194],"maximum":[197,213],"relative":[198],"error":[199,214],"1.22%.":[206],"verification":[210],"4.62%,":[219],"less":[220],"5%.":[222],"It":[223],"provides":[224],"accurate,":[230],"rapid,":[231],"stable":[233],"other":[242],"grains.":[243]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}