{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390942264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24020595","title":"Enhancing Smart Building Surveillance Systems in Thin Walls: An Efficient Barrier Design","display_name":"Enhancing Smart Building Surveillance Systems in Thin Walls: An Efficient Barrier Design","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390942264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24020595","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38257687"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24020595","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24020595","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/2/595/pdf?version=1705501850","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/2/595/pdf?version=1705501850","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101599620","display_name":"Taewoo Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8916-9501"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146429904","display_name":"Incheon National University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xf7p935","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146429904"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Taewoo Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Embedded Systems Engineering, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Embedded Systems Engineering, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146429904"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070181349","display_name":"Hyunbum Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2361-7962"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146429904","display_name":"Incheon National University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xf7p935","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146429904"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hyunbum Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Embedded Systems Engineering, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Embedded Systems Engineering, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146429904"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070181349"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146429904"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.7314,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68614241,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"2","first_page":"595","last_page":"595"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.8601676225662231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.702698826789856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6377279758453369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptation","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","score":0.5195232033729553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.46092459559440613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/novelty","display_name":"Novelty","score":0.4529501497745514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/building-automation","display_name":"Building automation","score":0.445392906665802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2557259500026703}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.8601676225662231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.702698826789856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6377279758453369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.5195232033729553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.46092459559440613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778738651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16546687","display_name":"Novelty","level":2,"score":0.4529501497745514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83931994","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1149653","display_name":"Building automation","level":2,"score":0.445392906665802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2557259500026703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24020595","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24020595","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/2/595/pdf?version=1705501850","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:38257687","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38257687","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10818938","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10818938","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10818938/pdf/sensors-24-00595.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8a8b1f13095e4b5a9f0dd6f31f218d49","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8a8b1f13095e4b5a9f0dd6f31f218d49","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 24, Iss 2, p 595 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24020595","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24020595","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/2/595/pdf?version=1705501850","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8600000143051147}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4390942264.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1810353598","https://openalex.org/W2043356614","https://openalex.org/W2055866045","https://openalex.org/W2135291684","https://openalex.org/W2556644335","https://openalex.org/W2770251249","https://openalex.org/W2794657958","https://openalex.org/W2940007869","https://openalex.org/W3095666070","https://openalex.org/W3110399444","https://openalex.org/W3132781902","https://openalex.org/W3162720533","https://openalex.org/W3188554269","https://openalex.org/W3192880923","https://openalex.org/W3197321928","https://openalex.org/W3215255687","https://openalex.org/W4200338404","https://openalex.org/W4205938345","https://openalex.org/W4206260196","https://openalex.org/W4210795322","https://openalex.org/W4211222620","https://openalex.org/W4223533311","https://openalex.org/W4226342902","https://openalex.org/W4248749033","https://openalex.org/W4297095241","https://openalex.org/W4306928509","https://openalex.org/W4309531104","https://openalex.org/W4312278672","https://openalex.org/W4312366107","https://openalex.org/W4312597511","https://openalex.org/W4312818954","https://openalex.org/W4312900360","https://openalex.org/W4313148714","https://openalex.org/W4313886812","https://openalex.org/W4365420723","https://openalex.org/W6749831357","https://openalex.org/W6851380180"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2381242807","https://openalex.org/W3126131230","https://openalex.org/W2347541121","https://openalex.org/W2080951048","https://openalex.org/W4288804799","https://openalex.org/W3032237421","https://openalex.org/W2390346111","https://openalex.org/W3011883280","https://openalex.org/W2369082698","https://openalex.org/W2586592726"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"introduces":[2],"an":[3,133],"efficient":[4,98],"barrier":[5,113],"model":[6],"for":[7,137,180],"enhancing":[8],"smart":[9,61,184],"building":[10],"surveillance":[11,32,57,121],"in":[12,109,122,183],"harsh":[13],"environment":[14],"with":[15,88,139,157],"thin":[16,71],"walls":[17],"and":[18,42,77,119,142,154],"structures.":[19],"After":[20],"the":[21,27,51,60,70,83,101,162],"main":[22],"research":[23],"problem":[24],"of":[25,30,56,105,127],"minimizing":[26],"total":[28],"number":[29],"wall-recognition":[31],"barriers,":[33],"we":[34,131,160],"propose":[35],"two":[36,145],"distinct":[37],"algorithms,":[38],"Centralized":[39,64],"Node":[40,44,65,85],"Deployment":[41,66,86],"Adaptation":[43,84],"Deployment,":[45],"which":[46,92,165],"are":[47,148],"designed":[48],"to":[49,96,115],"address":[50],"challenge":[52],"by":[53],"strategic":[54],"placement":[55],"nodes":[58,68],"within":[59],"building.":[62,102],"The":[63,103],"aligns":[67],"along":[69],"walls,":[72],"ensuring":[73],"consistent":[74],"communication":[75,99],"coverage":[76],"effectively":[78],"countering":[79],"potential":[80],"disruptions.":[81],"Conversely,":[82],"begins":[87],"random":[89],"node":[90],"placement,":[91],"adapts":[93],"over":[94,174],"time":[95],"ensure":[97],"across":[100],"novelty":[104],"this":[106],"work":[107],"is":[108],"designing":[110],"a":[111,123,128],"novel":[112],"system":[114],"achieve":[116],"energy":[117],"efficiency":[118],"reinforced":[120],"thin-wall":[124],"environment.":[125],"Instead":[126],"real":[129],"environment,":[130],"use":[132],"ad":[134],"hoc":[135],"server":[136],"simulations":[138],"various":[140],"scenarios":[141],"parameters.":[143],"Then,":[144],"different":[146],"algorithms":[147,169],"executed":[149],"through":[150],"those":[151],"simulation":[152],"environments":[153],"settings.":[155],"Also,":[156],"detailed":[158],"discussions,":[159],"provide":[161],"performance":[163,172],"analysis,":[164],"shows":[166],"that":[167],"both":[168],"deliver":[170],"similar":[171],"metrics":[173],"extended":[175],"periods,":[176],"indicating":[177],"their":[178],"suitability":[179],"long-term":[181],"operation":[182],"infrastructure.":[185]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-10T16:38:18.471706","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}