{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388416437","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23218996","title":"Low-Loss Paper-Substrate Triple-Band-Frequency Reconfigurable Microstrip Antenna for Sub-7 GHz Applications","display_name":"Low-Loss Paper-Substrate Triple-Band-Frequency Reconfigurable Microstrip Antenna for Sub-7 GHz Applications","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388416437","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23218996","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37960695"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23218996","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23218996","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/21/8996/pdf?version=1699243677","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/21/8996/pdf?version=1699243677","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083698668","display_name":"Ajit Kumar Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7157-5520"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I26072440","display_name":"Indian Institute of Information Technology Allahabad","ror":"https://ror.org/03rgjt374","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I26072440"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162014","display_name":"Indian Institute of Management Ranchi","ror":"https://ror.org/05t1d6r64","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162014"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ajit Kumar Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Information Technology, Ranchi 834010, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7157-5520","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Information Technology, Ranchi 834010, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162014","https://openalex.org/I26072440"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032451798","display_name":"Santosh Kumar Mahto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5267-044X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I26072440","display_name":"Indian Institute of Information Technology Allahabad","ror":"https://ror.org/03rgjt374","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I26072440"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162014","display_name":"Indian Institute of Management Ranchi","ror":"https://ror.org/05t1d6r64","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162014"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Santosh Kumar Mahto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Information Technology, Ranchi 834010, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5267-044X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Information Technology, Ranchi 834010, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162014","https://openalex.org/I26072440"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027511991","display_name":"Rashmi Sinha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8130-6129"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187761245","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Jamshedpur","ror":"https://ror.org/01sebzx27","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187761245"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rashmi Sinha","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Technology, Jamshedpur 831014, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Technology, Jamshedpur 831014, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187761245"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039774990","display_name":"Mohammad Alibakhshikenari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8263-1572"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50357001","display_name":"Universidad Carlos III de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03ths8210","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Alibakhshikenari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Signal Theory and Communications, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, 28911 Legan\u00e9s, Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8263-1572","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Signal Theory and Communications, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, 28911 Legan\u00e9s, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008000815","display_name":"Ahmed Jamal Abdullah Al-Gburi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5305-3937"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32589535","display_name":"Technical University of Malaysia Malacca","ror":"https://ror.org/01xb6rs26","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32589535"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Jamal Abdullah Al-Gburi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Telecommunication Research & Innovation (CeTRI), Fakulti Teknologi dan Kejuruteraan Elektronik dan Komputer (FTKEK), Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Ayer Keroh 75450, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5305-3937","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Telecommunication Research & Innovation (CeTRI), Fakulti Teknologi dan Kejuruteraan Elektronik dan Komputer (FTKEK), Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Ayer Keroh 75450, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32589535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044674711","display_name":"Ashfaq Ahmad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7639-2472"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashfaq Ahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chemistry Department, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7639-2472","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chemistry Department, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084661763","display_name":"Lida Kouhalvandi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-4114"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129994210","display_name":"Do\u011fu\u015f University","ror":"https://ror.org/0272rjm42","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129994210"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lida Kouhalvandi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Dogus University, Istanbul 34775, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-4114","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Dogus University, Istanbul 34775, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129994210"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079514173","display_name":"Bal S. Virdee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7203-0039"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126193024","display_name":"London Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ae33288","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126193024"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bal S. Virdee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Communications Technology, London Metropolitan University, London N7 8DB, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7203-0039","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Communications Technology, London Metropolitan University, London N7 8DB, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126193024"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003512897","display_name":"Mariana Dalarsson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mariana Dalarsson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, KTH Royal Institiute of Technology, 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0369-7520","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, KTH Royal Institiute of Technology, 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":7,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003512897"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":14.4224,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9843941,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"21","first_page":"8996","last_page":"8996"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11383","display_name":"Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna-efficiency","display_name":"Antenna efficiency","score":0.609147310256958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reconfigurable-antenna","display_name":"Reconfigurable antenna","score":0.5897179841995239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.5709704160690308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.5529246926307678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiation-pattern","display_name":"Radiation pattern","score":0.5378737449645996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.48706963658332825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microstrip-antenna","display_name":"Microstrip antenna","score":0.4870339035987854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pin-diode","display_name":"PIN diode","score":0.4757392406463623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna-measurement","display_name":"Antenna measurement","score":0.4611985385417938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.3479400873184204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.34472623467445374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diode","display_name":"Diode","score":0.32401081919670105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.2640630602836609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1928253471851349}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160844929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55604036","display_name":"Antenna efficiency","level":4,"score":0.609147310256958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131369404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554278","display_name":"Reconfigurable antenna","level":5,"score":0.5897179841995239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.5709704160690308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5529246926307678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151764478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q571921","display_name":"Radiation pattern","level":3,"score":0.5378737449645996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.48706963658332825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170349913","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13402882","display_name":"Microstrip antenna","level":3,"score":0.4870339035987854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52236655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2628074","display_name":"PIN diode","level":3,"score":0.4757392406463623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158616128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4771260","display_name":"Antenna measurement","level":3,"score":0.4611985385417938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.3479400873184204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.34472623467445374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78434282","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11656","display_name":"Diode","level":2,"score":0.32401081919670105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2640630602836609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1928253471851349}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23218996","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23218996","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/21/8996/pdf?version=1699243677","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:37960695","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37960695","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10648291","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10648291","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10648291/pdf/sensors-23-08996.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.londonmet.ac.uk:8863","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":"https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/8863/1/sensors-23-08996.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400140","display_name":"London Met Repository (London Metropolitan University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126193024","host_organization_name":"London Metropolitan University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126193024"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f7db0b31423a4f4e93b9f621f1a30dbf","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f7db0b31423a4f4e93b9f621f1a30dbf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 23, Iss 21, p 8996 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23218996","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23218996","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/21/8996/pdf?version=1699243677","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8700000047683716}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3789181912","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RSPD2023R666","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321145","funder_display_name":"King Saud University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4777253007","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"801538","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321145","funder_display_name":"King Saud University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5665227364","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"801538","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323770","funder_display_name":"Universidad Carlos III de Madrid"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7521065062","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"801538","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321145","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323770","display_name":"Universidad Carlos III de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03ths8210"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388416437.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978446094","https://openalex.org/W1996304875","https://openalex.org/W1997408769","https://openalex.org/W2002183443","https://openalex.org/W2024372960","https://openalex.org/W2036452498","https://openalex.org/W2065434783","https://openalex.org/W2086747875","https://openalex.org/W2130036457","https://openalex.org/W2138648379","https://openalex.org/W2148109603","https://openalex.org/W2156069067","https://openalex.org/W2159005576","https://openalex.org/W2313419281","https://openalex.org/W2621268337","https://openalex.org/W2757892646","https://openalex.org/W2889957732","https://openalex.org/W2949327000","https://openalex.org/W3004648088","https://openalex.org/W3127815246","https://openalex.org/W3136209642","https://openalex.org/W3154811886","https://openalex.org/W4362577225","https://openalex.org/W4377862028"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1502494431","https://openalex.org/W3015216013","https://openalex.org/W3194318992","https://openalex.org/W1492772712","https://openalex.org/W1980084955","https://openalex.org/W4200599589","https://openalex.org/W4214559823","https://openalex.org/W2125220165","https://openalex.org/W2157791755","https://openalex.org/W1970327477"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,155],"paper,":[2],"a":[3,12,50],"low-cost":[4],"resin-coated":[5],"commercial-photo-paper":[6],"substrate":[7],"is":[8,68,98,138,167],"used":[9,22],"to":[10,24,33,62,70,85,100,163],"design":[11,73,137],"printed":[13],"reconfigurable":[14,31],"multiband":[15,165],"antenna.":[16,36,77],"The":[17,37,65,78,105],"two":[18],"PIN":[19,151],"diodes":[20],"are":[21,83],"mainly":[23],"redistribute":[25],"the":[26,34,76,95,125,135,143,157],"surface":[27],"current":[28],"that":[29,134],"provides":[30],"properties":[32],"proposed":[35,106,144],"antenna":[38,107,136,145],"size":[39],"of":[40,75,114,124],"40":[41,44],"mm":[42,45,48],"\u00d7":[43,46],"0.44":[47],"with":[49],"partial":[51],"ground,":[52],"covers":[53],"wireless":[54],"and":[55,80,90,111,117,121,131],"mobile":[56],"bands":[57],"ranging":[58],"from":[59],"1.91":[60],"GHz":[61,89],"6.75":[63],"GHz.":[64,104],"parametric":[66],"analysis":[67],"performed":[69],"achieve":[71],"optimized":[72],"parameters":[74],"U-shaped":[79],"C-shaped":[81],"emitters":[82],"meant":[84],"function":[86],"at":[87,102],"2.4":[88],"5.9":[91],"GHz,":[92],"respectively,":[93],"while":[94],"primary":[96],"emitter":[97],"designed":[99],"operate":[101],"3.5":[103],"achieved":[108,146],"peak":[109],"gain":[110],"radiation":[112,128],"efficiency":[113,132],"3.4":[115],"dBi":[116],"90%,":[118],"respectively.":[119],"Simulated":[120],"measured":[122],"results":[123],"reflection":[126],"coefficient,":[127],"pattern,":[129],"gain,":[130],"show":[133],"in":[139],"favorable":[140],"agreement.":[141],"Since":[142],"wideband":[147],"(1.91-6.75":[148],"GHz)":[149],"using":[150,154],"diode":[152],"configuration,":[153],"technique":[156],"need":[158],"for":[159],"numerous":[160],"electronic":[161],"components":[162],"provide":[164],"frequency":[166],"avoided.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-05-11T08:15:01.531666","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}