{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386416367","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23177654","title":"Evaluation of a Commercial Device Based on Reflection Spectroscopy as an Alternative to Resonance Raman Spectroscopy in Measuring Skin Carotenoid Levels: Randomized Controlled Trial","display_name":"Evaluation of a Commercial Device Based on Reflection Spectroscopy as an Alternative to Resonance Raman Spectroscopy in Measuring Skin Carotenoid Levels: Randomized Controlled Trial","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386416367","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23177654","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37688110"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23177654","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23177654","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/17/7654/pdf?version=1693883674","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/17/7654/pdf?version=1693883674","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028088842","display_name":"Jeong-Eun Hwang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5448-1749"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeong-Eun Hwang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Public Health Science, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea","Device Research Center, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology (SAIT), Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Suwon 16678, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5448-1749","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Public Health Science, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Device Research Center, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology (SAIT), Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Suwon 16678, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100428890","display_name":"Jinyoung Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3023-9464"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jin-Young Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Health H/W R&D Group, Device eXperience (DX), Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Suwon 16678, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Health H/W R&D Group, Device eXperience (DX), Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Suwon 16678, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101185126","display_name":"Myoung Hoon Jung","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Myoung Hoon Jung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Health H/W R&D Group, Device eXperience (DX), Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Suwon 16678, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Health H/W R&D Group, Device eXperience (DX), Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Suwon 16678, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023637872","display_name":"Kunsun Eom","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7890-1509"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kunsun Eom","raw_affiliation_strings":["Health H/W R&D Group, Device eXperience (DX), Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Suwon 16678, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7890-1509","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Health H/W R&D Group, Device eXperience (DX), Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Suwon 16678, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108222459","display_name":"Hyun Seok Moon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyun Seok Moon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Health H/W R&D Group, Device eXperience (DX), Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Suwon 16678, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Health H/W R&D Group, Device eXperience (DX), Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Suwon 16678, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077512566","display_name":"Hyojee Joung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1182-7786"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyojee Joung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Public Health Science, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1182-7786","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Public Health Science, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101502807","display_name":"Yoon Jae Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9968-9391"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yoon Jae Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Device Research Center, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology (SAIT), Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Suwon 16678, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9968-9391","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Device Research Center, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology (SAIT), Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Suwon 16678, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101502807"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.9151,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70776256,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"17","first_page":"7654","last_page":"7654"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10445","display_name":"Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative Stress","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2704","display_name":"Biochemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10445","display_name":"Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative Stress","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2704","display_name":"Biochemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11013","display_name":"Skin Protection and Aging","score":0.9879999756813049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2708","display_name":"Dermatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11386","display_name":"Bee Products Chemical Analysis","score":0.9767000079154968,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carotenoid","display_name":"Carotenoid","score":0.8609235286712646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/raman-spectroscopy","display_name":"Raman spectroscopy","score":0.7309591770172119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resonance-raman-spectroscopy","display_name":"Resonance Raman spectroscopy","score":0.6283447742462158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectroscopy","display_name":"Spectroscopy","score":0.5570597052574158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lycopene","display_name":"Lycopene","score":0.4313514232635498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.4209164083003998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytical-chemistry","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","score":0.37717387080192566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-science","display_name":"Food science","score":0.3689415454864502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.32965677976608276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.19728431105613708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromatography","display_name":"Chromatography","score":0.16005757451057434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.08518907427787781}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28781525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191907","display_name":"Carotenoid","level":2,"score":0.8609235286712646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40003534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q862228","display_name":"Raman spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.7309591770172119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781340169","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7315737","display_name":"Resonance Raman spectroscopy","level":3,"score":0.6283447742462158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32891209","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483666","display_name":"Spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.5570597052574158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780022147","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208130","display_name":"Lycopene","level":3,"score":0.4313514232635498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.4209164083003998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.37717387080192566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.3689415454864502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.32965677976608276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.19728431105613708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.16005757451057434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08518907427787781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D002338","descriptor_name":"Carotenoids","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002338","descriptor_name":"Carotenoids","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002338","descriptor_name":"Carotenoids","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003071","descriptor_name":"Cognition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003071","descriptor_name":"Cognition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003071","descriptor_name":"Cognition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012867","descriptor_name":"Skin","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012867","descriptor_name":"Skin","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012867","descriptor_name":"Skin","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013059","descriptor_name":"Spectrum Analysis, Raman","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013059","descriptor_name":"Spectrum Analysis, Raman","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013059","descriptor_name":"Spectrum Analysis, Raman","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014675","descriptor_name":"Vegetables","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014675","descriptor_name":"Vegetables","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014675","descriptor_name":"Vegetables","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23177654","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23177654","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/17/7654/pdf?version=1693883674","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:37688110","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37688110","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10490775","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10490775","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10490775/pdf/sensors-23-07654.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b56f6b72f51c43c0a1def3ebe660db92","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b56f6b72f51c43c0a1def3ebe660db92","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 23, Iss 17, p 7654 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/23/17/7654/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23177654","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23177654","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23177654","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/17/7654/pdf?version=1693883674","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315121","display_name":"Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321292","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386416367.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1929792515","https://openalex.org/W1974351089","https://openalex.org/W1993308710","https://openalex.org/W1999059656","https://openalex.org/W2006193710","https://openalex.org/W2007426459","https://openalex.org/W2014902456","https://openalex.org/W2015684938","https://openalex.org/W2015795623","https://openalex.org/W2030291426","https://openalex.org/W2055181962","https://openalex.org/W2055857880","https://openalex.org/W2063103327","https://openalex.org/W2064630668","https://openalex.org/W2067604785","https://openalex.org/W2072007814","https://openalex.org/W2074674952","https://openalex.org/W2074866592","https://openalex.org/W2087484885","https://openalex.org/W2105035762","https://openalex.org/W2108895351","https://openalex.org/W2114915564","https://openalex.org/W2128560962","https://openalex.org/W2144421058","https://openalex.org/W2150155754","https://openalex.org/W2157648013","https://openalex.org/W2158349056","https://openalex.org/W2476809824","https://openalex.org/W2532393649","https://openalex.org/W2544871820","https://openalex.org/W2778096792","https://openalex.org/W2789530586","https://openalex.org/W2791385582","https://openalex.org/W2794933131","https://openalex.org/W2886490300","https://openalex.org/W2991313160","https://openalex.org/W3025643139","https://openalex.org/W3034565296","https://openalex.org/W3036291965","https://openalex.org/W3127805324","https://openalex.org/W3199563023","https://openalex.org/W4224295717","https://openalex.org/W4226256323","https://openalex.org/W4239916711","https://openalex.org/W4313650101","https://openalex.org/W4361276628","https://openalex.org/W4367627139","https://openalex.org/W4376616491","https://openalex.org/W6676880371"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1503266237","https://openalex.org/W2760619494","https://openalex.org/W2030708082","https://openalex.org/W1989047901","https://openalex.org/W4404844938","https://openalex.org/W2993447140","https://openalex.org/W1979623899","https://openalex.org/W2017221507","https://openalex.org/W1480757180","https://openalex.org/W1530986599"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Resonance":[0],"Raman":[1],"spectroscopy":[2,47],"(RRS)":[3],"has":[4],"been":[5],"used":[6],"as":[7],"a":[8,41,80,90,100,106],"reference":[9],"method":[10,29,197],"for":[11],"measuring":[12,64],"skin":[13],"carotenoid":[14],"levels":[15],"(SCL),":[16],"which":[17,49],"indicate":[18,192],"vegetable":[19],"and":[20,53,72,105,115,125,167,175,180],"fruit":[21],"intake.":[22],"However,":[23],"RRS":[24,62,116,156,168,203],"is":[25,50],"not":[26],"an":[27,200],"easy-to-use":[28],"in":[30,63,150,155,204],"SCL":[31,135,148,205],"measurement":[32],"due":[33],"to":[34,57,79,202],"its":[35],"complicated":[36],"implementation.":[37],"In":[38],"this":[39],"study,":[40],"commercial":[42],"spectrophotometer":[43],"based":[44],"on":[45],"reflection":[46],"(RS),":[48],"relatively":[51],"simple":[52],"inexpensive,":[54],"was":[55,137,152],"evaluated":[56],"confirm":[58,162],"usability":[59],"compared":[60],"with":[61],"SCL.":[65],"To":[66,161],"investigate":[67],"the":[68,113,126,140,144,147,158,163,182,187,194],"agreement":[69,164],"between":[70,112],"RS":[71,114,151,166,196],"RRS,":[73],"eighty":[74],"participants":[75],"were":[76,118,177],"randomly":[77],"assigned":[78],"high-carotenoid":[81],"diet":[82,92,141],"group":[83,93],"(21":[84],"mg/day":[85,95],"of":[86,96,134,146,165,186],"total":[87,97],"carotenoids)":[88,98],"or":[89],"control-carotenoid":[91],"(14":[94],"during":[99,139,157],"6-week":[101],"whole-diet":[102],"intervention":[103],"period":[104,128],"4-week":[107],"tracking":[108,159],"period.":[109,160],"Strong":[110],"correlations":[111],"methods":[117],"observed":[119],"at":[120],"baseline":[121],"(r":[122,129],"=":[123,130],"0.944)":[124],"entire":[127],"0.930).":[131],"The":[132,190],"rate":[133],"increase":[136],"similar":[138,183],"intervention;":[142],"however,":[143],"initiation":[145],"decrease":[149],"slower":[153],"than":[154],"from":[169],"various":[170],"perspectives,":[171],"new":[172],"visualization":[173],"tools":[174],"indices":[176],"additionally":[178],"applied":[179],"confirmed":[181],"response":[184],"patterns":[185],"two":[188],"methods.":[189],"results":[191],"that":[193],"proposed":[195],"could":[198],"be":[199],"alternative":[201],"measurements.":[206]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-31T08:46:17.908082","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}