{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386284389","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23177508","title":"An Enhanced Food Digestion Algorithm for Mobile Sensor Localization","display_name":"An Enhanced Food Digestion Algorithm for Mobile Sensor Localization","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-08-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386284389","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23177508","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37687962"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23177508","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23177508","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/17/7508/pdf?version=1693355607","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/17/7508/pdf?version=1693355607","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105826134","display_name":"Shu\u2010Chuan Chu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2117-0618"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169541294","display_name":"Flinders University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kpzv902","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169541294"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80143920","display_name":"Shandong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04gtjhw98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80143920"]}],"countries":["AU","CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shu-Chuan Chu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China","College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, 1284 South Road, Tonsley, SA 5042, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80143920"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, 1284 South Road, Tonsley, SA 5042, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169541294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066761150","display_name":"Zhiyuan Shao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2139-6465"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80143920","display_name":"Shandong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04gtjhw98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80143920"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhi-Yuan Shao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80143920"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022096691","display_name":"Ning Zhong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7882-8340"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153470267","display_name":"Maebashi Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01x05rm94","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153470267"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37796252","display_name":"Beijing University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037b1pp87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37796252"]}],"countries":["CN","JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ning Zhong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing International Collaboration Base on Brain Informatics and Wisdom Services, Beijing 100124, China","Department of Life Science and Informatics, Maebashi Institute of Technology, Maebashi 371-0816, Japan","International WIC Institute, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing International Collaboration Base on Brain Informatics and Wisdom Services, Beijing 100124, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Life Science and Informatics, Maebashi Institute of Technology, Maebashi 371-0816, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153470267"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International WIC Institute, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37796252"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045753829","display_name":"Genggeng Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3099-4371"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80947539","display_name":"Fuzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/011xvna82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geng-Geng Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019810689","display_name":"Jeng\u2010Shyang Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3128-9025"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126145234","display_name":"Chaoyang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04xwksx09","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126145234"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80143920","display_name":"Shandong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04gtjhw98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80143920"]}],"countries":["CN","TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jeng-Shyang Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China","Department of Information Management, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung 41349, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80143920"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Management, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung 41349, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126145234"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5019810689"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126145234","https://openalex.org/I80143920"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.2662,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.5389403,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"17","first_page":"7508","last_page":"7508"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12222","display_name":"IoT-based Smart Home Systems","score":0.9681000113487244,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12222","display_name":"IoT-based Smart Home Systems","score":0.9681000113487244,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9660000205039978,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digestion","display_name":"Digestion (alchemy)","score":0.5855261087417603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4790312349796295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.46560508012771606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.25420260429382324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromatography","display_name":"Chromatography","score":0.19633489847183228}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781357212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5275608","display_name":"Digestion (alchemy)","level":2,"score":0.5855261087417603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4790312349796295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.46560508012771606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.25420260429382324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.19633489847183228}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23177508","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23177508","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/17/7508/pdf?version=1693355607","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:37687962","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37687962","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10490790","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10490790","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10490790/pdf/sensors-23-07508.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d1f60e3f3b3b435cbaacec9d18fbffcf","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d1f60e3f3b3b435cbaacec9d18fbffcf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 23, Iss 17, p 7508 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/23/17/7508/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23177508","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23177508","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23177508","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/17/7508/pdf?version=1693355607","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.5},{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":0.41999998688697815}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386284389.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1595159159","https://openalex.org/W1969774370","https://openalex.org/W1976744965","https://openalex.org/W2009645864","https://openalex.org/W2024518622","https://openalex.org/W2053166411","https://openalex.org/W2061350602","https://openalex.org/W2061438946","https://openalex.org/W2072955302","https://openalex.org/W2107941094","https://openalex.org/W2108241642","https://openalex.org/W2108996251","https://openalex.org/W2126759136","https://openalex.org/W2143560894","https://openalex.org/W2151554678","https://openalex.org/W2152195021","https://openalex.org/W2168463792","https://openalex.org/W2171550868","https://openalex.org/W2232317135","https://openalex.org/W2740337850","https://openalex.org/W3013529935","https://openalex.org/W3015395776","https://openalex.org/W3028989299","https://openalex.org/W3109577422","https://openalex.org/W3127551702","https://openalex.org/W3136152887","https://openalex.org/W3139484821","https://openalex.org/W3145558779","https://openalex.org/W3168684685","https://openalex.org/W3177723245","https://openalex.org/W3180847122","https://openalex.org/W3201199888","https://openalex.org/W3214275271","https://openalex.org/W4205176168","https://openalex.org/W4226300969","https://openalex.org/W4250503569","https://openalex.org/W4283012435","https://openalex.org/W4298012466","https://openalex.org/W4320920797","https://openalex.org/W4362559915","https://openalex.org/W4367627197","https://openalex.org/W6679759160","https://openalex.org/W6741571883","https://openalex.org/W6789512165","https://openalex.org/W6792746972","https://openalex.org/W6843372283","https://openalex.org/W7009171728"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2051487156","https://openalex.org/W2073681303","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mobile":[0],"sensors":[1],"can":[2,22],"extend":[3],"the":[4,31,39,47,51,75,78,82,89,95,101],"range":[5],"of":[6,77],"monitoring":[7],"and":[8,13,60,104],"overcome":[9],"static":[10],"sensors'":[11],"limitations":[12],"are":[14],"increasingly":[15],"used":[16],"in":[17,26],"real-life":[18],"applications.":[19],"Since":[20],"there":[21],"be":[23],"significant":[24],"errors":[25,59],"mobile":[27,52,96],"sensor":[28,53,97],"localization":[29,54,58,62,98,102,107],"using":[30],"Monte":[32],"Carlo":[33],"Localization":[34],"(MCL),":[35],"this":[36,65],"paper":[37,45,66],"improves":[38],"food":[40],"digestion":[41],"algorithm":[42,49,79,91],"(FDA).":[43],"This":[44],"applies":[46],"improved":[48,90],"to":[50,56,72,94],"problem":[55],"reduce":[57],"improve":[61],"accuracy.":[63],"Firstly,":[64],"proposes":[67],"three":[68],"inter-group":[69],"communication":[70],"strategies":[71],"speed":[73],"up":[74],"convergence":[76],"based":[80],"on":[81],"topology":[83],"that":[84],"exists":[85],"between":[86],"groups.":[87],"Finally,":[88],"is":[92],"applied":[93],"problem,":[99],"reducing":[100],"error":[103],"achieving":[105],"good":[106],"results.":[108]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-11T14:59:36.786465","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}