{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385366701","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23156702","title":"Computing Power Network: Multi-Objective Optimization-Based Routing","display_name":"Computing Power Network: Multi-Objective Optimization-Based Routing","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385366701","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23156702","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37571486"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23156702","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23156702","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/15/6702/pdf?version=1690380618","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/15/6702/pdf?version=1690380618","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032700937","display_name":"Yunpeng Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5371-9671"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136246","display_name":"China Telecom (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jgnzt20","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153335","display_name":"China Telecom","ror":"https://ror.org/05p67dv18","country_code":null,"type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunpeng Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Institute China Telecom, Beijing 102209, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Institute China Telecom, Beijing 102209, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031124981","display_name":"Xiaoyao Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2571-1979"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136246","display_name":"China Telecom (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jgnzt20","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153335","display_name":"China Telecom","ror":"https://ror.org/05p67dv18","country_code":null,"type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyao Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Institute China Telecom, Beijing 102209, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2571-1979","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Institute China Telecom, Beijing 102209, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101643627","display_name":"Jingchun Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7813-9489"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingchun Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048142223","display_name":"Tianhe Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tianhe Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031124981"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":1.3426,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81749511,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"15","first_page":"6702","last_page":"6702"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7481591701507568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.48864251375198364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sorting","display_name":"Sorting","score":0.48046940565109253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.4685346186161041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/policy-based-routing","display_name":"Policy-based routing","score":0.446304053068161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.41474419832229614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-routing","display_name":"Static routing","score":0.40788882970809937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3914515972137451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.27467066049575806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.22601044178009033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.20088434219360352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.11109170317649841}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7481591701507568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.48864251375198364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111696304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2303697","display_name":"Sorting","level":2,"score":0.48046940565109253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.4685346186161041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196423136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7209671","display_name":"Policy-based routing","level":5,"score":0.446304053068161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.41474419832229614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204948658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1119410","display_name":"Static routing","level":4,"score":0.40788882970809937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3914515972137451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.27467066049575806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.22601044178009033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.20088434219360352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.11109170317649841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23156702","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23156702","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/15/6702/pdf?version=1690380618","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:37571486","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37571486","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10422484","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10422484","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10422484/pdf/sensors-23-06702.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:043d4dba1abd481aae629262c73a8ed0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/043d4dba1abd481aae629262c73a8ed0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 23, Iss 15, p 6702 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/23/15/6702/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23156702","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 23; Issue 15; Pages: 6702","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23156702","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23156702","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/15/6702/pdf?version=1690380618","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4436601371","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021YFB2900200","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4385366701.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4385366701.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968535060","https://openalex.org/W1978666906","https://openalex.org/W2106167596","https://openalex.org/W2145339207","https://openalex.org/W2359670141","https://openalex.org/W2621442694","https://openalex.org/W2729179546","https://openalex.org/W2739837320","https://openalex.org/W2767547957","https://openalex.org/W2809461016","https://openalex.org/W2884128049","https://openalex.org/W2897221596","https://openalex.org/W2914619357","https://openalex.org/W2969670545","https://openalex.org/W3028268839","https://openalex.org/W3118272270","https://openalex.org/W3199404837","https://openalex.org/W4285105424","https://openalex.org/W4285196348","https://openalex.org/W4313479509","https://openalex.org/W4315646984","https://openalex.org/W4319068981","https://openalex.org/W4328103195","https://openalex.org/W4362470992","https://openalex.org/W4377107873","https://openalex.org/W4378373387","https://openalex.org/W6848685360"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1997091564","https://openalex.org/W2220567392","https://openalex.org/W146128134","https://openalex.org/W2607223747","https://openalex.org/W4316021914","https://openalex.org/W2352609928","https://openalex.org/W2102655743","https://openalex.org/W2090180826","https://openalex.org/W2915872201","https://openalex.org/W2152381136"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,53,63,69,106,145],"novel":[4],"routing":[5,15,32,50,89,111],"planning":[6],"method":[7,23],"based":[8,74],"on":[9,75],"multi-objective":[10,54],"optimization":[11,55],"to":[12,25,82,109,120,133,148],"tackle":[13],"the":[14,27,43,49,84,87,101,110,121,149],"problem":[16,51,112],"in":[17,113],"computing":[18,44,114],"power":[19,45,115],"networks.":[20],"The":[21,91,129],"proposed":[22,88,130],"aims":[24],"improve":[26],"performance":[28,85,126],"and":[29,47,97,127],"efficiency":[30],"of":[31,86],"by":[33,123],"considering":[34],"multiple":[35,135],"objectives.":[36],"In":[37],"this":[38,59,117],"study,":[39],"we":[40,61],"first":[41],"model":[42],"network":[46],"formulate":[48],"as":[52],"problem.":[56],"To":[57],"address":[58],"problem,":[60],"introduce":[62],"non-dominated":[64],"sorting":[65],"genetic":[66],"algorithm":[67],"incorporating":[68],"ratio":[70],"parameter":[71],"adjustment":[72],"strategy":[73],"reinforcement":[76],"learning.":[77],"Extensive":[78],"simulations":[79],"are":[80],"conducted":[81],"evaluate":[83],"algorithm.":[90],"results":[92],"demonstrate":[93],"significant":[94],"client":[95],"latency":[96],"cost":[98],"reductions,":[99],"highlighting":[100],"algorithm's":[102],"effectiveness.":[103],"By":[104],"providing":[105],"comprehensive":[107],"solution":[108],"networks,":[116],"work":[118],"contributes":[119],"field":[122],"offering":[124],"improved":[125],"efficiency.":[128],"method's":[131],"ability":[132],"optimize":[134],"objectives":[136],"sets":[137],"it":[138,144],"apart":[139],"from":[140],"existing":[141],"approaches,":[142],"making":[143],"valuable":[146],"contribution":[147],"research":[150],"community.":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-26T13:28:51.108037","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}