{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4366593778","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23084127","title":"A Review of Successes and Impeding Challenges of IoT-Based Insect Pest Detection Systems for Estimating Agroecosystem Health and Productivity of Cotton","display_name":"A Review of Successes and Impeding Challenges of IoT-Based Insect Pest Detection Systems for Estimating Agroecosystem Health and Productivity of Cotton","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4366593778","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23084127","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37112469"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23084127","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23084127","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/8/4127/pdf?version=1681980655","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/8/4127/pdf?version=1681980655","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073268350","display_name":"Denis Olgen Kiobia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1691-0354"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165733156","display_name":"University of Georgia","ror":"https://ror.org/00te3t702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Denis O. Kiobia","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA 31793, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA 31793, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056971519","display_name":"Canicius Mwitta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3426-4904"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165733156","display_name":"University of Georgia","ror":"https://ror.org/00te3t702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Canicius J. Mwitta","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA 31793, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3426-4904","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA 31793, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004599054","display_name":"Kadeghe G. Fue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6362-3174"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84641585","display_name":"Sokoine University of Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/00jdryp44","country_code":"TZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84641585"]}],"countries":["TZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kadeghe G. Fue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural Engineering, School of Engineering Science and Technology, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro P.O. Box 3003, Tanzania"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6362-3174","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural Engineering, School of Engineering Science and Technology, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro P.O. Box 3003, Tanzania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84641585"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064256854","display_name":"Jason M. Schmidt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8119-856X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165733156","display_name":"University of Georgia","ror":"https://ror.org/00te3t702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jason M. Schmidt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Entomology, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA 31793, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Entomology, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA 31793, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071634840","display_name":"David G. Riley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2059-0701"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165733156","display_name":"University of Georgia","ror":"https://ror.org/00te3t702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David G. Riley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Entomology, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA 31793, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2059-0701","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Entomology, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA 31793, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021411079","display_name":"Glen C. Rains","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2497-5422"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165733156","display_name":"University of Georgia","ror":"https://ror.org/00te3t702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Glen C. Rains","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA 31793, USA","Department of Entomology, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA 31793, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2497-5422","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA 31793, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Entomology, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA 31793, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073268350"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":13.1699,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":45,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98784525,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"8","first_page":"4127","last_page":"4127"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10166","display_name":"Mosquito-borne diseases and control","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12894","display_name":"Date Palm Research Studies","score":0.9876999855041504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.6589603424072266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agroecosystem","display_name":"Agroecosystem","score":0.5796502232551575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5320483446121216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pest-analysis","display_name":"PEST analysis","score":0.47415798902511597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4586292803287506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/productivity","display_name":"Productivity","score":0.44353073835372925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agriculture","display_name":"Agriculture","score":0.3678622245788574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3473254442214966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.2874114513397217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.2693588435649872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.1452752649784088}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.6589603424072266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57664001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2567646","display_name":"Agroecosystem","level":3,"score":0.5796502232551575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5320483446121216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22508944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q568174","display_name":"PEST analysis","level":2,"score":0.47415798902511597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4586292803287506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.44353073835372925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.3678622245788574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3473254442214966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.2874114513397217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.2693588435649872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.1452752649784088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000383","descriptor_name":"Agriculture","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000383","descriptor_name":"Agriculture","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000383","descriptor_name":"Agriculture","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003368","descriptor_name":"Gossypium","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003368","descriptor_name":"Gossypium","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003368","descriptor_name":"Gossypium","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007313","descriptor_name":"Insecta","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007313","descriptor_name":"Insecta","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007313","descriptor_name":"Insecta","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23084127","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23084127","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/8/4127/pdf?version=1681980655","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:37112469","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37112469","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10146184","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10146184","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10146184/pdf/sensors-23-04127.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5ea4c5bf34054c6e8bf762e9293ee217","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5ea4c5bf34054c6e8bf762e9293ee217","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 23, Iss 8, p 4127 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/23/8/4127/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23084127","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 23; Issue 8; Pages: 4127","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23084127","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23084127","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/8/4127/pdf?version=1681980655","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.800000011920929,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8986121511","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"58-6080-9-006","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306114","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Agriculture"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306114","display_name":"U.S. Department of Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/01na82s61"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4366593778.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":95,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1481705696","https://openalex.org/W1556427221","https://openalex.org/W1590540103","https://openalex.org/W1955003279","https://openalex.org/W1976652907","https://openalex.org/W2003571013","https://openalex.org/W2011660541","https://openalex.org/W2036902372","https://openalex.org/W2042452557","https://openalex.org/W2054681212","https://openalex.org/W2061470299","https://openalex.org/W2064219338","https://openalex.org/W2064979254","https://openalex.org/W2104927807","https://openalex.org/W2127281311","https://openalex.org/W2154452185","https://openalex.org/W2201233344","https://openalex.org/W2205610530","https://openalex.org/W2263309047","https://openalex.org/W2305255312","https://openalex.org/W2312866129","https://openalex.org/W2557206963","https://openalex.org/W2563468918","https://openalex.org/W2611323468","https://openalex.org/W2625706554","https://openalex.org/W2736068469","https://openalex.org/W2751567280","https://openalex.org/W2758007480","https://openalex.org/W2783679175","https://openalex.org/W2798117183","https://openalex.org/W2801216204","https://openalex.org/W2807664999","https://openalex.org/W2885694580","https://openalex.org/W2888956734","https://openalex.org/W2889725366","https://openalex.org/W2891230918","https://openalex.org/W2894743439","https://openalex.org/W2903353171","https://openalex.org/W2919115771","https://openalex.org/W2938959907","https://openalex.org/W2942889039","https://openalex.org/W2947868139","https://openalex.org/W2963575365","https://openalex.org/W2964105864","https://openalex.org/W2966160658","https://openalex.org/W2973565477","https://openalex.org/W2980821580","https://openalex.org/W2982381843","https://openalex.org/W2986860495","https://openalex.org/W2995541886","https://openalex.org/W3001576889","https://openalex.org/W3015872811","https://openalex.org/W3018639104","https://openalex.org/W3025223191","https://openalex.org/W3045680110","https://openalex.org/W3080650082","https://openalex.org/W3090004054","https://openalex.org/W3092639985","https://openalex.org/W3094863882","https://openalex.org/W3099992885","https://openalex.org/W3103169341","https://openalex.org/W3112498453","https://openalex.org/W3121724523","https://openalex.org/W3123456185","https://openalex.org/W3125188826","https://openalex.org/W3131416064","https://openalex.org/W3140134839","https://openalex.org/W3144969208","https://openalex.org/W3151832061","https://openalex.org/W3162634330","https://openalex.org/W3167671366","https://openalex.org/W3168467181","https://openalex.org/W3172817298","https://openalex.org/W3214925552","https://openalex.org/W4200360935","https://openalex.org/W4207000215","https://openalex.org/W4223897572","https://openalex.org/W4244079159","https://openalex.org/W4283079968","https://openalex.org/W4306740329","https://openalex.org/W4310493636","https://openalex.org/W4313253291","https://openalex.org/W4321122415","https://openalex.org/W6632385525","https://openalex.org/W6633188660","https://openalex.org/W6635468803","https://openalex.org/W6682826092","https://openalex.org/W6693470212","https://openalex.org/W6697691494","https://openalex.org/W6735236233","https://openalex.org/W6739115604","https://openalex.org/W6754837191","https://openalex.org/W6755136147","https://openalex.org/W6784373484","https://openalex.org/W6849816128"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2065746268","https://openalex.org/W4293224177","https://openalex.org/W4301170581","https://openalex.org/W6341271","https://openalex.org/W4207041616","https://openalex.org/W2911506005","https://openalex.org/W3165378745","https://openalex.org/W2384499902","https://openalex.org/W2000076977","https://openalex.org/W3142897051"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Using":[0],"artificial":[1,29],"intelligence":[2,30],"(AI)":[3],"and":[4,32,38,43,49,53,78,83,93,104,108,120,130,146,191],"the":[5,26,90,115,136,144,183,199],"IoT":[6,33,54,109,158,192],"(Internet":[7],"of":[8,14,28,51,75,117,135,164,185],"Things)":[9],"is":[10,159],"a":[11,97,162],"primary":[12],"focus":[13],"applied":[15],"engineering":[16],"research":[17],"to":[18,114,128,174],"improve":[19],"agricultural":[20,59],"efficiency.":[21],"This":[22,64],"review":[23,65],"paper":[24],"summarizes":[25],"engagement":[27],"models":[31],"techniques":[34,55],"in":[35,56,148],"detecting,":[36],"classifying,":[37],"counting":[39],"cotton":[40,58],"insect":[41],"pests":[42,92],"corresponding":[44],"beneficial":[45,94],"insects.":[46],"The":[47,133],"effectiveness":[48],"limitations":[50],"AI":[52,107,190],"various":[57],"settings":[60],"were":[61,100],"comprehensively":[62],"reviewed.":[63],"indicates":[66],"that":[67],"insects":[68,142,172],"can":[69],"be":[70,195],"detected":[71],"with":[72],"an":[73],"accuracy":[74],"between":[76,168],"70":[77],"98%":[79],"using":[80],"camera/microphone":[81],"sensors":[82,169],"enhanced":[84],"deep":[85],"learning":[86],"algorithms.":[87],"However,":[88],"despite":[89],"numerous":[91],"insects,":[95,122,137],"only":[96],"few":[98,123],"species":[99,149,187],"targeted":[101],"for":[102],"detection":[103,201],"classification":[105],"by":[106,161,189],"systems.":[110],"Not":[111],"surprisingly,":[112],"due":[113],"challenges":[116],"identifying":[118],"immature":[119],"predatory":[121],"studies":[124],"have":[125],"designed":[126],"systems":[127],"detect":[129],"characterize":[131],"them.":[132],"location":[134],"sufficient":[138],"data":[139],"size,":[140],"concentrated":[141],"on":[143,180],"image,":[145],"similarity":[147],"appearance":[150],"are":[151],"major":[152],"obstacles":[153],"when":[154,170],"implementing":[155],"AI.":[156],"Similarly,":[157],"constrained":[160],"lack":[163],"effective":[165],"field":[166],"distance":[167],"targeting":[171],"according":[173],"their":[175],"estimated":[176],"population":[177],"size.":[178],"Based":[179],"this":[181],"study,":[182],"number":[184],"pest":[186],"monitored":[188],"technologies":[193],"should":[194],"increased":[196],"while":[197],"improving":[198],"system's":[200],"accuracy.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}