{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4327731498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23063199","title":"Use of Digital Images as a Low-Cost System to Estimate Surface Optical Parameters in the Ocean","display_name":"Use of Digital Images as a Low-Cost System to Estimate Surface Optical Parameters in the Ocean","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-03-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4327731498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23063199","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36991910"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23063199","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23063199","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/6/3199/pdf?version=1679059180","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/6/3199/pdf?version=1679059180","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042620181","display_name":"Alejandra Castillo-Ram\u00edrez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9592-035X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173664879","display_name":"Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Baja California","ror":"https://ror.org/05xwcq167","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173664879"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alejandra Castillo-Ram\u00edrez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Facultad de Ciencias Marinas, Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Baja California, 22860 Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9592-035X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facultad de Ciencias Marinas, Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Baja California, 22860 Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173664879"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048093917","display_name":"Eduardo Santamar\u00eda\u2010del\u2010\u00c1ngel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1882-7714"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173664879","display_name":"Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Baja California","ror":"https://ror.org/05xwcq167","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173664879"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Eduardo Santamar\u00eda-del-\u00c1ngel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Facultad de Ciencias Marinas, Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Baja California, 22860 Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1882-7714","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facultad de Ciencias Marinas, Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Baja California, 22860 Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173664879"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043485481","display_name":"Adriana Gonz\u00e1lez-Silvera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7817-5343"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173664879","display_name":"Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Baja California","ror":"https://ror.org/05xwcq167","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173664879"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adriana Gonz\u00e1lez-Silvera","raw_affiliation_strings":["Facultad de Ciencias Marinas, Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Baja California, 22860 Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7817-5343","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facultad de Ciencias Marinas, Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Baja California, 22860 Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173664879"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078286335","display_name":"Jes\u00fas A. Aguilar-Maldonado","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9312-5336"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60053951","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia","ror":"https://ror.org/01460j859","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jes\u00fas Aguilar-Maldonado","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Water Engineering and Environment (IIAMA), Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia (UPV), Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9312-5336","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Water Engineering and Environment (IIAMA), Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia (UPV), Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018607836","display_name":"Jorge L\u00f3pez-Calder\u00f3n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2517-7086"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173664879","display_name":"Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Baja California","ror":"https://ror.org/05xwcq167","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173664879"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jorge Lopez-Calderon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Facultad de Ciencias Marinas, Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Baja California, 22860 Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2517-7086","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facultad de Ciencias Marinas, Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Baja California, 22860 Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173664879"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037587629","display_name":"Mar\u00eda-Teresa Sebasti\u00e1-Frasquet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8042-5628"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60053951","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia","ror":"https://ror.org/01460j859","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mar\u00eda-Teresa Sebasti\u00e1-Frasquet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut d\u2019Investigaci\u00f3 per a la Gesti\u00f3 Integrada de Zones Costaneres (IGIC), Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia (UPV), 46730 Grau de Gandia, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8042-5628","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut d\u2019Investigaci\u00f3 per a la Gesti\u00f3 Integrada de Zones Costaneres (IGIC), Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia (UPV), 46730 Grau de Gandia, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037587629","https://openalex.org/A5048093917"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173664879","https://openalex.org/I60053951"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.6897,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67967947,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"6","first_page":"3199","last_page":"3199"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10032","display_name":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","score":0.9902999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10032","display_name":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","score":0.9902999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12697","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring Technologies","score":0.944100022315979,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10341","display_name":"Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","score":0.9437999725341797,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seawater","display_name":"Seawater","score":0.7195068001747131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attenuation","display_name":"Attenuation","score":0.6085429191589355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5902822613716125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attenuation-coefficient","display_name":"Attenuation coefficient","score":0.5774206519126892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ocean-color","display_name":"Ocean color","score":0.5536028742790222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secchi-disk","display_name":"Secchi disk","score":0.5114268660545349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/absorption","display_name":"Absorption (acoustics)","score":0.5068665146827698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chlorophyll-a","display_name":"Chlorophyll a","score":0.5044277906417847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.48845043778419495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.45093074440956116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-image","display_name":"Digital image","score":0.4362277388572693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3569519519805908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.33303362131118774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oceanography","display_name":"Oceanography","score":0.322063148021698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.24573403596878052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.22847828269004822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.21557819843292236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.21467003226280212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.1918814480304718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.19147732853889465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.17340341210365295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.1270955502986908}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197248824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184395","display_name":"Seawater","level":2,"score":0.7195068001747131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184652730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2357982","display_name":"Attenuation","level":2,"score":0.6085429191589355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5902822613716125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159774933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902086","display_name":"Attenuation coefficient","level":2,"score":0.5774206519126892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776939893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7076134","display_name":"Ocean color","level":3,"score":0.5536028742790222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781026758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q575941","display_name":"Secchi disk","level":4,"score":0.5114268660545349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125287762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758948","display_name":"Absorption (acoustics)","level":2,"score":0.5068665146827698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778902199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133878","display_name":"Chlorophyll a","level":2,"score":0.5044277906417847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.48845043778419495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.45093074440956116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42781572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1250322","display_name":"Digital image","level":4,"score":0.4362277388572693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3569519519805908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.33303362131118774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.322063148021698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.24573403596878052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.22847828269004822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.21557819843292236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.21467003226280212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.1918814480304718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.19147732853889465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.17340341210365295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.1270955502986908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186699998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156698","display_name":"Eutrophication","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142796444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181394","display_name":"Nutrient","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23063199","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23063199","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/6/3199/pdf?version=1679059180","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36991910","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36991910","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10052467","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10052467","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10052467/pdf/sensors-23-03199.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/192626","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10251/192626","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10251/192626","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400639","display_name":"RiuNet (Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I60053951","host_organization_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:81399727bdf14342b7a0538055a12761","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/81399727bdf14342b7a0538055a12761","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 23, Iss 6, p 3199 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/23/6/3199/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23063199","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 23; Issue 6; Pages: 3199","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23063199","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23063199","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/6/3199/pdf?version=1679059180","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":0.8799999952316284,"display_name":"Life below water"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1305296218","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SEP-CONACyT236864","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311777","funder_display_name":"Secretar\u00eda de Educaci\u00f3n P\u00fablica"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1714255976","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CAS18/00107","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321764","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Educaci\u00f3n, Cultura y Deporte"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3774905816","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"number BEST/2017/217","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321739","funder_display_name":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnolog\u00eda"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4398676449","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SEP-CONACyT 236864","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321764","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Educaci\u00f3n, Cultura y Deporte"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4580206978","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20160514-CONACYT 236864","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321739","funder_display_name":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnolog\u00eda"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4604925128","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SIMAC-2000107017","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321739","funder_display_name":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnolog\u00eda"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5047968035","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"INP-CICIMAR: SIP 1721,20160514-CONACYT 236864","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321739","funder_display_name":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnolog\u00eda"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5108463617","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"INP-CICIMAR: SIP 1721,20160514-CONACYT 236864","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321764","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Educaci\u00f3n, Cultura y Deporte"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5760384032","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CONACYT 8662","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321739","funder_display_name":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnolog\u00eda"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5868284276","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SEP-CONACyT 236864","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321739","funder_display_name":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnolog\u00eda"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5917729868","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"number BEST/2017/217","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321764","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Educaci\u00f3n, Cultura y Deporte"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7925336461","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CONACYT 8662","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321764","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Educaci\u00f3n, Cultura y Deporte"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7973156064","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CAS18/00107","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321739","funder_display_name":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnolog\u00eda"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8517942764","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SIMAC-2000107017","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321764","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Educaci\u00f3n, Cultura y Deporte"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8738721585","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"INP-CICIMAR: SIP 1721","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321739","funder_display_name":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnolog\u00eda"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/027ka1x80"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311777","display_name":"Secretar\u00eda de Educaci\u00f3n P\u00fablica","ror":"https://ror.org/02e1c4h55"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321694","display_name":"Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional","ror":"https://ror.org/059sp8j34"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321739","display_name":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnolog\u00eda","ror":"https://ror.org/059ex5q34"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321764","display_name":"Ministerio de Educaci\u00f3n, Cultura y Deporte","ror":"https://ror.org/03nc27g21"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324248","display_name":"Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Baja California","ror":"https://ror.org/05xwcq167"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4327731498.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":80,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W385787348","https://openalex.org/W951725664","https://openalex.org/W1533534110","https://openalex.org/W1969753304","https://openalex.org/W1974674039","https://openalex.org/W1976554399","https://openalex.org/W1984501247","https://openalex.org/W1984506656","https://openalex.org/W1984970039","https://openalex.org/W1992604474","https://openalex.org/W2008669966","https://openalex.org/W2009302621","https://openalex.org/W2010100112","https://openalex.org/W2013399283","https://openalex.org/W2016944307","https://openalex.org/W2019523659","https://openalex.org/W2023983808","https://openalex.org/W2033634576","https://openalex.org/W2042042580","https://openalex.org/W2043268653","https://openalex.org/W2048336613","https://openalex.org/W2056003716","https://openalex.org/W2058923468","https://openalex.org/W2075487555","https://openalex.org/W2081892573","https://openalex.org/W2083183994","https://openalex.org/W2087724267","https://openalex.org/W2089048406","https://openalex.org/W2090157291","https://openalex.org/W2106410717","https://openalex.org/W2107444053","https://openalex.org/W2108511232","https://openalex.org/W2110533085","https://openalex.org/W2111751798","https://openalex.org/W2112273017","https://openalex.org/W2115545952","https://openalex.org/W2137100320","https://openalex.org/W2139896222","https://openalex.org/W2155782014","https://openalex.org/W2169934348","https://openalex.org/W2235208287","https://openalex.org/W2324750987","https://openalex.org/W2342232912","https://openalex.org/W2529770753","https://openalex.org/W2536867936","https://openalex.org/W2610263825","https://openalex.org/W2696742387","https://openalex.org/W2764084117","https://openalex.org/W2787184083","https://openalex.org/W2809629869","https://openalex.org/W2816662707","https://openalex.org/W2904131571","https://openalex.org/W2955201471","https://openalex.org/W2964448312","https://openalex.org/W2969929553","https://openalex.org/W2971921186","https://openalex.org/W2979527643","https://openalex.org/W2986964657","https://openalex.org/W2997029820","https://openalex.org/W2998429027","https://openalex.org/W3013067083","https://openalex.org/W3025696206","https://openalex.org/W3034043669","https://openalex.org/W3045105585","https://openalex.org/W3045159903","https://openalex.org/W3046196147","https://openalex.org/W3048393253","https://openalex.org/W3048412157","https://openalex.org/W3089863448","https://openalex.org/W3099302581","https://openalex.org/W3180035958","https://openalex.org/W3184072597","https://openalex.org/W3185410737","https://openalex.org/W4200355780","https://openalex.org/W4220738560","https://openalex.org/W4239880010","https://openalex.org/W4284973695","https://openalex.org/W4293231916","https://openalex.org/W6740056206","https://openalex.org/W6800223142"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2070252962","https://openalex.org/W1967721933","https://openalex.org/W2061132930","https://openalex.org/W2069884121","https://openalex.org/W1979871169","https://openalex.org/W2784226364","https://openalex.org/W2993035310","https://openalex.org/W3004600341","https://openalex.org/W2021633478","https://openalex.org/W2942780684"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ocean":[0],"color":[1,24],"is":[2,41,206],"the":[3,13,16,48,53,59,72,84,135,142,202,222],"result":[4],"of":[5,22,28,38,69,134,150,204],"absorption":[6],"and":[7,15,58,64,77,102,127,144,163,221],"scattering,":[8],"as":[9],"light":[10,49],"interacts":[11],"with":[12,147],"water":[14],"optically":[17,66],"active":[18],"constituents.":[19],"The":[20,35,87,132,167,179],"measurement":[21],"ocean":[23,85],"changes":[25,174],"enables":[26],"monitoring":[27],"these":[29],"constituents":[30],"(dissolved":[31],"or":[32],"particulate":[33],"materials).":[34],"main":[36],"objective":[37],"this":[39,91],"research":[40],"to":[42,46,65,171,198,217],"use":[43],"digital":[44,80,177],"images":[45,81,186],"estimate":[47,218],"attenuation":[50],"coefficient":[51],"(Kd),":[52],"Secchi":[54],"disk":[55],"depth":[56],"(ZSD),":[57],"chlorophyll":[60],"a":[61,112,176],"(Chla)":[62],"concentration":[63],"classify":[67],"plots":[68],"seawater":[70],"using":[71,79],"criteria":[73],"proposed":[74],"by":[75],"Jerlov":[76,223],"Forel":[78],"captured":[82,188],"at":[83,189],"surface.":[86],"database":[88],"used":[89,212],"in":[90,100,175,213],"study":[92],"was":[93],"obtained":[94,184],"from":[95],"seven":[96],"oceanographic":[97],"cruises":[98],"performed":[99],"oceanic":[101,125,168],"coastal":[103,130,136],"areas.":[104],"Three":[105],"approaches":[106],"were":[107,183,187],"developed":[108],"for":[109,124,129,152,155,158,161,165],"each":[110],"parameter:":[111],"general":[113],"approach":[114,137,169],"that":[115],"can":[116,210],"be":[117,211],"applied":[118],"under":[119],"any":[120],"optical":[121],"condition,":[122],"one":[123],"conditions,":[126],"another":[128],"conditions.":[131],"results":[133,182],"showed":[138],"higher":[139],"correlations":[140],"between":[141],"modeled":[143],"validation":[145],"data,":[146],"rp":[148],"values":[149],"0.80":[151],"Kd,":[153,220],"0.90":[154],"ZSD,":[156,219],"0.85":[157],"Chla,":[159],"0.73":[160],"Jerlov,":[162],"0.95":[164],"Forel\u2013Ule.":[166],"failed":[170],"detect":[172],"significant":[173],"photograph.":[178],"most":[180],"precise":[181,200],"when":[185],"45\u00b0":[190],"(n":[191],"=":[192],"22;":[193],"Fr":[194],"cal=11.02>Fr":[195],"crit=5.99).":[196],"Therefore,":[197],"ensure":[199],"results,":[201],"angle":[203],"photography":[205],"key.":[207],"This":[208],"methodology":[209],"citizen":[214],"science":[215],"programs":[216],"scale.":[224]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-02T09:51:11.867554","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}