{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313327399","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23010250","title":"Weigh-in-Motion System Based on an Improved Kalman and LSTM-Attention Algorithm","display_name":"Weigh-in-Motion System Based on an Improved Kalman and LSTM-Attention Algorithm","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-12-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313327399","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23010250","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36616848"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23010250","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23010250","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/1/250/pdf?version=1672281200","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/1/250/pdf?version=1672281200","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010385322","display_name":"Baidi Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0496-6323"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Baidi Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0496-6323","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053711281","display_name":"Yongfeng Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6421-1497"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yongfeng Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, China","Jiangsu Province Wind Power Structural Research Center, Nanjing 210003, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Province Wind Power Structural Research Center, Nanjing 210003, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077706015","display_name":"Yefeng Bao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3988-2042"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yefeng Bao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044179485","display_name":"Bingyan Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6587-7864"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bingyan Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021572005","display_name":"Ke Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6833-5817"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ke Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083414756","display_name":"Xianming Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9013-5974"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xianming Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053711281"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.6772,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6430819,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"1","first_page":"250","last_page":"250"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14304","display_name":"Transport Systems and Technology","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14304","display_name":"Transport Systems and Technology","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10534","display_name":"Structural Health Monitoring Techniques","score":0.9732000231742859,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12564","display_name":"Sensor Technology and Measurement Systems","score":0.9695000052452087,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kalman-filter","display_name":"Kalman filter","score":0.674140989780426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6501538753509521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5156039595603943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.49938273429870605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.4803268015384674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.45670342445373535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vibration","display_name":"Vibration","score":0.4262327551841736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.35569337010383606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.33094045519828796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.33046507835388184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.3204052448272705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.0871753990650177}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157286648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846780","display_name":"Kalman filter","level":2,"score":0.674140989780426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6501538753509521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5156039595603943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.49938273429870605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.4803268015384674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.45670342445373535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198394728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3695508","display_name":"Vibration","level":2,"score":0.4262327551841736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.35569337010383606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.33094045519828796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.33046507835388184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.3204052448272705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0871753990650177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007221","descriptor_name":"Industry","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007221","descriptor_name":"Industry","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007221","descriptor_name":"Industry","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007743","descriptor_name":"Labor, Obstetric","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007743","descriptor_name":"Labor, Obstetric","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007743","descriptor_name":"Labor, Obstetric","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009038","descriptor_name":"Motion","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009038","descriptor_name":"Motion","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009038","descriptor_name":"Motion","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014732","descriptor_name":"Vibration","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014732","descriptor_name":"Vibration","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014732","descriptor_name":"Vibration","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23010250","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23010250","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/1/250/pdf?version=1672281200","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36616848","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36616848","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:7d305ce9c9594b8cbb4a895169dbbe72","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/7d305ce9c9594b8cbb4a895169dbbe72","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 23, Iss 1, p 250 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/23/1/250/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23010250","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 23; Issue 1; Pages: 250","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9824182","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9824182","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23010250","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23010250","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/1/250/pdf?version=1672281200","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.5199999809265137}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G846124513","display_name":"\u53cc\u76f8\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u5e26\u6781\u7535\u6e23\u5806\u710a\u5c42\u7684\u6210\u5206/\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8c03\u63a7\u53ca\u5728\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u7a7a\u8680-\u8150\u8680\u8054\u5408\u635f\u4f24\u673a\u5236","funder_award_id":"51879089","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313327399.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313327399.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1677182931","https://openalex.org/W1931536817","https://openalex.org/W2026877773","https://openalex.org/W2034354499","https://openalex.org/W2337319785","https://openalex.org/W2752409131","https://openalex.org/W2753650250","https://openalex.org/W2919115771","https://openalex.org/W2978465810","https://openalex.org/W3034481876","https://openalex.org/W3036887137","https://openalex.org/W3087266890","https://openalex.org/W3107328345","https://openalex.org/W3174936550","https://openalex.org/W3193425575","https://openalex.org/W4200144104","https://openalex.org/W4200527554","https://openalex.org/W4214936818","https://openalex.org/W4220794175","https://openalex.org/W4220859843","https://openalex.org/W4284881463","https://openalex.org/W4292074848","https://openalex.org/W4293294441","https://openalex.org/W4295497596","https://openalex.org/W4296046503","https://openalex.org/W4296119406","https://openalex.org/W4296736611","https://openalex.org/W4297064935","https://openalex.org/W4306247465","https://openalex.org/W4308309693","https://openalex.org/W4308326731","https://openalex.org/W4309762704","https://openalex.org/W4310154025","https://openalex.org/W4311144824","https://openalex.org/W4312211149","https://openalex.org/W6804759831","https://openalex.org/W6846201069"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2090763504","https://openalex.org/W148178222","https://openalex.org/W2104657898","https://openalex.org/W1948992892","https://openalex.org/W1886884218","https://openalex.org/W1910826599","https://openalex.org/W1980100242","https://openalex.org/W2530420969","https://openalex.org/W2051187167","https://openalex.org/W4315815996"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,52],"weigh-in-motion":[1],"(WIM)":[2],"system":[3,15,37],"continuously":[4],"and":[5,21,27,33,44,49,76,128,149],"automatically":[6],"detects":[7],"an":[8,89],"object's":[9,101],"weight":[10],"during":[11],"transmission.":[12],"The":[13,109],"WIM":[14,36],"is":[16,80],"used":[17],"widely":[18],"in":[19],"logistics":[20,159],"industry":[22],"due":[23,71],"to":[24,68,72,98,119,156],"increasing":[25],"labor":[26],"time":[28,62],"costs.":[29],"However,":[30],"the":[31,73,84,100,113,157],"accuracy":[32,144],"stability":[34],"of":[35],"measurements":[38],"could":[39],"be":[40,154],"affected":[41],"by":[42,103],"shock":[43],"vibration":[45],"under":[46,145],"high":[47],"speed":[48,148],"heavy":[50],"load.":[51],"novel":[53],"six":[54],"degrees-of-freedom":[55],"(DOF),":[56],"mass-spring":[57],"damping-based":[58],"Kalman":[59],"filter":[60,69],"with":[61,83],"scale":[63],"(KFTS)":[64],"algorithm":[65],"was":[66,96],"proposed":[67],"noise":[70,75],"multiple-input":[74],"its":[77],"frequency":[78],"that":[79,112],"highly":[81],"coupled":[82],"basic":[85],"sensor":[86,107],"signal.":[87],"Additionally,":[88],"attention-based":[90],"long":[91],"short-term":[92],"memory":[93],"(LSTM)":[94],"model":[95,114,140],"built":[97],"predict":[99],"mass":[102],"using":[104],"multiple":[105],"time-series":[106],"signals.":[108],"results":[110],"showed":[111,135],"has":[115],"superior":[116],"performance":[117],"compared":[118],"support":[120],"vector":[121],"machine":[122],"(SVM),":[123],"fully":[124],"connected":[125],"network":[126],"(FCN)":[127],"extreme":[129],"gradient":[130],"boosting":[131],"(XGBoost)":[132],"models.":[133],"Experiments":[134],"this":[136],"improved":[137],"deep":[138],"learning":[139],"can":[141,153],"provide":[142],"remarkable":[143],"different":[146],"loads,":[147],"working":[150],"situations,":[151],"which":[152],"applied":[155],"high-precision":[158],"industry.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}